• Title/Summary/Keyword: Inspection robot

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Local Fault Detection Technique for Steel Cable using Multi-Channel Magnetic Flux Leakage Sensor (다채널 자속누설 센서를 이용한 강케이블의 국부 단면손상 검색)

  • Park, Seunghee;Kim, Ju-Won;Lee, Changgil;Lee, Jongjae;Gil, Heung-Bae
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.287-292
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    • 2012
  • In this study, Multi-Channel Magnetic Flux Leakage(MFL) sensor - based inspection system was applied to monitor the condition of cables. This inspection system measures magnetic flux to detect the local faults(LF) of steel cable. To verify the feasibility of the proposed damage detection technique, an 8-channel MFL sensor head prototype was designed and fabricated. A steel cable bunch specimen with several types of damage was fabricated and scanned by the MFL sensor head to measure the magnetic flux density of the specimen. To interpret the condition of the steel cable, magnetic flux signals were used to determine the locations of the flaws and the level of damage. Measured signals from the damaged specimen were compared with thresholds set for objective decision making. In addition, the magnetic flux density values measured from every channel were summed to focus on the detection of axial location. And, sum of flux density were displayed with threshold. Finally, the results were compared with information on actual inflicted damages to confirm the accuracy and effectiveness of the proposed cable monitoring method.

Evaluation of Applicability for 3D Scanning of Abandoned or Flooded Mine Sites Using Unmanned Mobility (무인 이동체를 이용한 폐광산 갱도 및 수몰 갱도의 3차원 형상화 위한 적용성 평가)

  • Soolo Kim;Gwan-in Bak;Sang-Wook Kim;Seung-han Baek
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2024
  • An image-reconstruction technology, involving the deployment of an unmanned mobility equipped with high-speed LiDAR (Light Detection And Ranging) has been proposed to reconstruct the shape of abandoned mine. Unmanned mobility operation is remarkably useful in abandoned mines fraught with operational difficulties including, but not limited to, obstacles, sludge, underwater and narrow tunnel with the diameter of 1.5 m or more. For cases of real abandoned mines, quadruped robots, quadcopter drones and underwater drones are respectively deployed on land, air, and water-filled sites. In addition to the advantage of scanning the abandoned mines with 2D solid-state lidar sensors, rotation of radiation at an inclination angle offers an increased efficiency for simultaneous reconstruction of mineshaft shapes and detecting obstacles. Sensor and robot posture were used for computing rotation matrices that helped compute geographical coordinates of the solid-state lidar data. Next, the quadruped robot scanned the actual site to reconstruct tunnel shape. Lastly, the optimal elements necessary to increase utility in actual fields were found and proposed.

The Design of an Intelligent Assembly Robot System for Lens Modules of Phone Camera.

  • Song, Jun-Yeob;Lee, Chang-Woo;Kim, Yeong-Gyoo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.649-652
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    • 2005
  • The camera cellular phone has a large portion of cellular phone market in recent year. The variety of a customer demand makes a fast model change and the spatial resolution is changed from VGA to multi-mega pixel. The 1.3 mega pixel (MP) camera cellular phone was first released into the Korean market in October 2003. The major cellular phone companies released a 2MP camera cellular phone that supports zoom function and a 2MP camera cellular phone is settled down with the Korea cellular phone market. It makes a keen competition in price and demands automation for phone camera module. There is an increasing requirement for the automatic assembly to correspond to a fast model change. The hard automation techniques that rely on dedicated manufacturing system are too inflexible to meet this requirement. Therefore in this study, this system is designed with the flexibility concept in order to cope with phone camera module change. The system has a same platform that has X-Y-Z motion or X-Z motion with ${\mu}m$order accuracy. It has a special gripper according to the type of a component to be put together. If the camera model changes, the gripper may be updated to fit for the camera module. The controller of this system acquires the data sets that have the information about the assembly part by the tray. This information is obtained ahead of an inspection step. The controller excludes an inferior part to be assembled by using this information to diminish the inferior goods. The assembly jig used in this system has a function of self adjustment that reduces the tact time and also diminish the inferior goods. Finally, the intelligent assembly system for phone camera module will be designed to get a flexibility to meet model change and a high productivity with a high reliability.

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Study of Automatic Cleaning Tool Designs for Exterior Wall of Buildings (건물 외벽 청소 시스템의 무인자동화에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jin Koo;Kim, Dae Myoung;Lee, Dong Ju
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.815-820
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    • 2013
  • With the development of technology, there has been a considerable increase in the number of skyscrapers in the world. Accordingly, there are increasing requirements with regard to maintenance, such as cleaning, painting, and inspection. However, it is extremely dangerous to work on the walls of buildings, and falls from buildings have accounted for a large proportion of construction accidents. In particular, as the number of buildings with irregular shapes increases, the accident rate during maintenance work has increased each year, with most accidents leading to deaths. An alternative solution must be developed with the commercialization of automatic systems. In this study, fundamental research has been conducted for drafting and commercializing an automation tool with a built-in guide system that can perform cleaning.