• 제목/요약/키워드: Inspection frequency

검색결과 493건 처리시간 0.032초

원격계측을 위한 무선 통신 에러 검사 알고리즘 개발 (The Development of the Data Error Inspection Algorithm for the Remote Sensing by Wireless Communication)

  • 김희식;김영일;설대연;남철
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.993-997
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    • 2004
  • A data error inspection algorithm for wireless digital data communication was developed. Original data converted By wireless digital data error inspection algorithm. Wireless digital data is high possibility to get distortion and lose by noise and barrier on wireless. If the data check damaged and lost at receiver, can't make it clear and can't judge whether this data is right or not. Therefore, by wireless transmission data need the data error inspection algorithm in order to decrease the data distortion and lose and to monitoring the transmission data as real time. This study consists of RF station for wireless transmission, Water Level Meter station for water level measurement and Error inspection algorithm for error check of transmission data. This study is also that investigation and search for error inspection algorithm in order to wireless digital data transmission in condition of the least data's damage and lose. Designed transmitter and receiver with one - chip micro process to protect to swell the volume of circuit. Had designed RF transmitter - receiver station simply by means of ATMEL one - chip micro processing the systems. Used 10mW of the best RF power and 448MHz-449MHz on frequency band which is open to public touse free within the limited power.

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프라마톰형 원전의 배관 가동중검사에 리스크 정보를 활용한 기법 적용 (Application of Risk-Informed Methods to In-Service Piping Inspection in Framatome Type Nuclear Power Plants)

  • 김진회;이정석;윤은섭
    • 비파괴검사학회지
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.311-317
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    • 2014
  • 가압경수로형 원자력발전소 소유자 그룹은 ASME Sec. XI 코드의 배관 샘플링검사법 대안으로 리스크 정보를 활용한 가동중검사 프로그램(RI-ISI)을 개발 및 적용하였다. RI-ISI 프로그램은 파손 메커니즘이 있는 고위험도 배관에 검사를 집중함으로써 발전소의 전반적인 안정성을 향상시켰다. 또한, RI-ISI 프로그램은 비파괴검사 물량, 검사자 방사선 피폭, 검사 시간 등을 줄일 수 있다. 배관 RI-ISI 방법은 한국 표준형 원자력 발전소 3개호기에 적용되고 있으며 다른 발전소도 개발중에 있다. 이 논문에서는 프라마톰형(프랑스형) 원전에 대한 RI-ISI 방법을 연구하고 그 결과를 나타내었다. 프라마톰형 원전에 대한 RI-ISI 적용은 발전소 안전성을 향상시키고 유지시키며 계량화할 수 없는 이익을 준다는 결론에 도달하였다.

공간주파수대역에서 기저대역 확장을 통한 원전 대비시험편과 대비 보정 시험편의 초음파 영상 개선 (Ultrasonic Images Enhancement of the SS Reference Specimen and the Reference Calibration Block for NPPs by the Combining Bases of Support for Spatial Frequency)

  • 박치승;김선진
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제13권10호
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    • pp.651-657
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    • 2003
  • Ultrasonic microscope has been used to detect the defects on surface or inner solid. Conventionally, it has used at a single operating frequency. The resolution and quality of the measured images are determined by a characteristic of the transducer of the ultrasonic microscope. The conventional ultrasonic microscope has been used envelope detector to detect the amplitude of reflected signal, but the changes in amplitude is not sensitive enough for specimen with microstructure that in phase. In this paper, we have studied multi-frequency depth resolution enhancement with ultrasonic reflection microscope for the reflectors of a stainless steel reference specimen and a reference calibration block to be used as the material in nuclear power plants for ISI, PSI. Increased depth resolution can be obtained by taking two, three-dimensional images at more that one frequency and numerically combining the results. As results of the experiment, we could get enhanced images with the rate of contrast in proportion and high quality signal distribution for the image to the changing rate of depth for the reflectors of the two kinds of specimens.

난각의 음향반응에 영향을 주는 인자 (Factors Affecting Acoustic Responses of Egg Shell)

  • 조한근;최완규
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 1997
  • A nondestructive quality inspection technique using acoustic impulse response method was studied to investigate the feasibility of egg shell inspection. An experimental system was built to generate impact force, to measure the response signal and to analyze the frequency spectrum. This system includes an impulse generating unit, an egg holding seat, a microphone with preamplifier, and a digital oscilloscope connected to Personal Computer by RS-232C interface. The factors such as impulse generating method, egg holding method, and sensor location were evaluated by analyzing the power spectrum density of the measured signal. The results obtained are summarized as follows : 1. From the sampled eggs, the proper conditions for detecting damaged eggs were found as followings; ceramic for the impact ball material, rubber for egg seat material, 20 degrees for an impact angle of pendulum, 10mm for the distance between egg and sensor, the sharp side for impacting part, and 180 degrees for the location of sensor. 2. Examination of the Fourier transformed analysis in beth normal and damaged eggs revealed that those factors such as the resonant frequency, a number of peak frequencies and the magnitude of power spectrum were important to detect damaged eggs.

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고조파 추출을 이용한 불량애자 검출장치 개발연구 (Defective Porcelain Insulator Inspection Based on Harmonic Retrieval)

  • 로호;김홍철;한순신;이장명
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2007년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.291-292
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    • 2007
  • Porcelain insulators are widely used in overhead high-voltage power transmission lines while providing adequate insulation to withstand switching and lightning over voltages. For the safety consideration, we proposed a novel insulator inspection method using harmonic, which is retrieved from the low frequency signal. The working principle of this new method is based on the relationship between the low frequency harmonic and the defective characteristic of the insulators. So, in this paper, the harmonic retrieval in the complex noise is solved with the HOC (High Order Cumulants) is extended. In the experiment, as one of our dedicated contribution, we illustrate low frequency harmonic and the defective characteristics of the porcelain insulators.

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다중코일 와전류 센서 설계제작 및 특성분석 (The Design & Manufacture of Multi-coil Eddy Current Sensor and Characteristic Analysis)

  • 안연식;길두송;박상기
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.65-69
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    • 2011
  • This paper introduces the multi-coil eddy current sensor and its characteristic in magnetic material gas turbine rotor. In the past, magnetic particle inspection method was used for qualitative defect evaluation in magnetic material gas turbine rotor. And the ultrasonic inspection method was used for quantitative defect evaluation. Nowadays, eddy current method is used in magnetic gas turbine rotor inspection due to advanced sensor design technology. We developed multi-coil eddy current sensor for the rotor dovetail inspection. At first, rotor stress is analyzed for the determination of sensor position and number. The sensor coils are designed to cover the stress concentration area of rotor dovetail. We select optimum frequency according to material standard penetration data and experiment results. The rotor mock-up and artificial defects were made for the signal detection and resolution analysis of multi-coil eddy current sensor. The results show that signal detection and resolution capabilities are enhanced in comparison to the commercialized sensor enough for the gas turbine rotor inspection. So, this developed multi-coil eddy current sensor substituted for commercialized one and it applied in real gas turbine rotor inspection.

국가기본도 수치지도 오류발생빈도의 분석연구 (A Study on the Frequency of Errors for National Digital Basemap)

  • 유복모;신동빈
    • 대한공간정보학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.13-27
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    • 1997
  • 국가의 지형공간정보체계 구축을 위해 국가기본도의 수치지도제작사업이 활발히 추진되고 있다. 국가기본도의 수치지도제작은 많은 공정을 거쳐 제작되는 자료로서 다양한 오류가 내재되어 있다. 수치지도 자료가 향후 여러 응용분야에 다양하게 활용되려면 자료에 대한 신뢰성이 우선 확보되어야 하고, 이를 위해서는 그 자료가 가지고 있는 오류와 오류의 빈도에 대한 기본적인 연구가 이루어져야 한다. 일반적으로 대규모 자료기반의 품질을 확보하기 위해서는 완성된 자료에 대한 표준화된 검사 단계에 의해 자료검사가 수행되어야 한다. 또한 검사된 자료의 내용을 파악하여 자료내부에 포함되어 있는 도형요소들의 오류에 대해 오류를 발생시키는 요인들과의 상관관계를 파악하여 향후의 응용이나 제작 시 판단자료로 활용하는 것이 중요하게 된다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 기존에 제작된 수치지도의 내용을 검사하는 과정에서 발생된 오류를 판별방법별로 구분하여 빈도를 파악하였다. 또한 빈도수가 높은 오류와 수치지도제작시 작업량의 산정기준이 되는 물량과의 상관관계를 분석하였다. 이렇게 분석된 자료를 활용하여 수치지도 제작시 주의해야 할 도형요소들에 대한 일정한 기준을 제시하였다.

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정상돈과 설사돈에서 분리한 대장균의 항균제 내성 및 BlaTEM 분포 조사 (Antimicrobial resistance and frequency of BlaTEM in Escherichia coli isolated from non-diarrheic and diarrheic piglets)

  • 변재원;김하영;정병열;배유찬;이완규
    • 대한수의학회지
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    • 제52권2호
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    • pp.133-139
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    • 2012
  • Antimicrobial resistance is one of the most concerns in pig industry. Escherichia (E.) coli have been used for the indicator to monitor the antimicrobial resistance. In this study, 321 E. coli from diarrheic and non-diarrheic piglets were tested for antimicrobial resistance and frequency of $Bla_{TEM}$. In non-diarrheic piglets, they were resistant to oxytetracycline (93%), streptomycin (92%) and sulfadiazine (90%) but susceptible to ceftiofur (99%), colistin (97%), and enrofloxacin (82%). The isolates from diarrheic piglets were resistant to enrofloxacin (72.9%), ceftiofur (17.6%), and colistin (11.3%), whereas the resistance was 1%, 18% and 3% in case of non-diarrheic piglets, respectively. The resistance for amoxicillin/clavulanic acid (54.1%) and ceftiofur (22%) was high in isolates from post-weaning piglets. The resistance for colistin was 15.2% in nursery piglets. Seventy-three percent of isolates from diarrheic piglets showed high multidrug resistance profile (more than 13 antimicrobials) compared to those from non-diarrheic pigs in which 71% of isolates showed moderate multidrug resistance profile (7 to 12 antimicrobials). The frequency of $Bla_{TEM}$ in E. coli from non-diarrheic and diarrheic piglets was 57% and 69%, respectively. The results might provide the basic knowledge to establish the strategies for treatment and reduce antibiotic resistance of E. coli in piglets.

무선주파수를 응용한 건축부재의 손상자현 시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Diagnostic System for Architectural Elements Using Radio Frequency)

  • 김동현;최영화
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2012
  • 철근콘크리트 구조물은 사용연한과 지진 등의 영향으로 균열손상이 주요부재에서 발생되며, 이러한 손상을 보수하기 위해 많은 시간과 노력이 낭비되고 있다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 소형 리드스위치 센서를 휨시험체 내외부에 매입하거나 부착하여 외력에 의한 균열손상을 스스로 나타내는 스마트 부재에 대하여 연구하였다. 균열손상을 모니터링하기 위해 RF시스템을 리드 스위치센서와 이용하였다. 휨시험체 중앙에 하중이 재하되면 매입되거나 부착된 리드 스위치센서가 파괴되고, 이와 연결된 RF시스템은 손상정보를 전달한다. 본 연구는 무선주파수를 응용한 건축부재의 손상자현 시스템에 대한 기초적 연구이다.