• Title/Summary/Keyword: Input/output Control

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Advanced Field Weakening Control for Squirrel-Cage Induction Motor in Wide Range of DC-Link Voltage Conditions

  • Son, Yung-Deug;Jung, Jun-Hyung;Kim, Jang-Mok
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.665-673
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes a field weakening control method for operating an induction motor with a variable DC input voltage condition. In the variable DC voltage condition such as a battery, the field weakening method are required for the maximum output power. The conventional field weakening control methods can be used for operating the induction motor over the rated speed in a constant DC-link voltage condition. However, the conventional methods for operating the motor with the variable DC voltage is not suitable for the maximum output power. To overcome this problem, this paper proposes the optimized field weakening control method to extend the operating range of the induction motor with a rated power in a limited thermal and a wide DC input voltage conditions. The optimized d-axis and q-axis current equations are derived according to the field weakening region I and II to extend the operating region. The experimental results are presented to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.

Robust DTC Control of Doubly-Fed Induction Machines Based on Input-Output Feedback Linearization Using Recurrent Neural Networks

  • Payam, Amir Farrokh;Hashemnia, Mohammad Naser;Fai, Jawad
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.719-725
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    • 2011
  • This paper describes a novel Direct Torque Control (DTC) method for adjustable speed Doubly-Fed Induction Machine (DFIM) drives which is supplied by a two-level Space Vector Modulation (SVM) voltage source inverter (DTC-SVM) in the rotor circuit. The inverter reference voltage vector is obtained by using input-output feedback linearization control and a DFIM model in the stator a-b axes reference frame with stator currents and rotor fluxes as state variables. Moreover, to make this nonlinear controller stable and robust to most varying electrical parameter uncertainties, a two layer recurrent Artificial Neural Network (ANN) is used to estimate a certain function which shows the machine lumped uncertainty. The overall system stability is proved by the Lyapunov theorem. It is shown that the torque and flux tracking errors as well as the updated weights of the ANN are uniformly ultimately bounded. Finally, effectiveness of the proposed control approach is shown by computer simulation results.

Study on Adaptive Higher Harmonic Control Using Neural Networks (신경회로망을 이용한 적응 고차조화제어 기법 연구)

  • Park, Bum-Jin;Park, Hyun-Jun;Hong, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, adaptive higher harmonic control technique using Neural Networks (NN) is proposed. First, linear transfer function is estimated to relate the input harmonics and output harmonics, then NN which has the universal function approximation property is applied to expand application range of the transfer function. Optimal control gain matrix computed from the transfer function is used to train NN weights. Online weight adaptation laws are derived from Lyapunov's direct method to guarantee internal stability. Results of the simulation of 6-input 2-output nonlinear system show that adaptive HHC is applicable to the system with uncertain transfer function.

Identification of continuous time-delay systems using the genetic algorithm

  • Hachino, Tomohiro;Yang, Zi-Jiang;Tsuji, Teruo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10b
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 1993
  • This report proposes a novel method of identification of continuous time-delay systems from sampled input-output data. By the aid of a digital pre-filter, an approximated discrete-time estimation model is first derived, in which the system parameters remain in their original form and the time delay need not be an integral multiple of th sampling period. Then an identification method combining the common linear least squares(LS) method or the instrumental variable(IV) method with the genetic algorithm(GA) is proposed. That is, the time-delay is selected by the GA, and the system parameters are estimated by the LS or IV method. Furthermore, the proposed method is extended to the case of multi-input multi-output systems where the time-delays in the individual input channels may differ each other. Simulation resutls show that our method yields consistent estimates even in the presence of high measurement noises.

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Remote On-line Determination of the Load Rate Limit of Generation in AGC (AGC 운용에 있어서의 원격 On-line 최대 증감발율 취득 기법)

  • Kwon, Soon-Man;Jeon, Dong-Hoon;Moon, Won-Yong;Kim, Suk-Joo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.119-121
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    • 2000
  • The possibility of a remote on-line determination of the maximum load rates that are basically set at generation plants is investigated in automatic generation control (AGC) system. Energy management system (EMS) generates a test input to a remote power plant to get the samples of the generator output. Then from the samples it can be attempted to determine an approximate value of the load rate limit set by the operator. It is shown in computer simulation that in actual power plants the limit can be approximately determined from the input-output characteristics of the plants for a unit-step input.

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A genetic algorithm for determining the optimal operating policies in an integrated-automated manufacturing system (통합자동생산시스템에서 최적운영방안 결정을 위한 유전자 알고리즘의 개발)

  • 임준묵
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.145-153
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    • 1999
  • We consider a Direct Input Output Manufacturing System(DIOMS) which has a munber of machine centers placed along a built-in Automated Storage/Retrieval System(AS/RS). The Storage/Retrieval (S/R) machine handles parts placed on pallets for the machine centers located at either one or both sides of the As/Rs. This report studies the operational aspect of DIOMS and determines the optimal operating policy by combining computer simulation and genetic algorithm. The operational problem includes: input sequencing control, dispatching rule of the S/R machine, machine center-based part type selection rule, and storage assignment policy. For each operating policy, several different policies are considered based on the known research results. In this report, using the computer simulation and genetic algorithm we suggest a method which gives the optimal configuration of operating policies within reasonable computation time.

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Analysis of an Interleaved Resonant Converter for High Voltage and High Current Applications

  • Lin, Bor-Ren;Chen, Chih-Chieh
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.1632-1642
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents an interleaved resonant converter to reduce the voltage stress of power MOSFETs and achieve high circuit efficiency. Two half-bridge converters are connected in series at high voltage side to limit MOSFETs at $V_{in}/2$ voltage stress. Flying capacitor is used between two series half-bridge converters to balance two input capacitor voltages in each switching cycle. Variable switching frequency scheme is used to control the output voltage. The resonant circuit is operated at the inductive load. Thus, the input current of the resonant circuit is lagging to the fundamental input voltage. Power MOSFETs can be turn on under zero voltage switching. Two resonant circuits are connected in parallel to reduce the current stress of transformer windings and rectifier diodes at low voltage side. Interleaved pulse-width modulation is adopted to decrease the output ripple current. Finally, experiments are presented to demonstrate the performance of the proposed converter.

A Study on Optimal Selection of Inductance for Power Factor Improvement of Buck AC/DC LED Driver With Wide Input Voltage Range (입력 전압 범위가 넓은 벅 AC/DC LED 구동기의 역률 개선을 위한 최적 인덕턴스 선택에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Marn-Go
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.302-305
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    • 2021
  • Selection of the optimal inductance for power factor improvement of a buck AC/DC light-emitting diode (LED) driver with wide input voltage range is described in this study. The power factor change based on the slope compensation is obtained for various normalized output current (NOC) values using discrete-time domain analysis. The possibility of implementing constant slope compensation is described using power factor curves for various NOC values. NOC = 0.5 is chosen for the value of inductance with consideration for the simple implementation and reduction of inductor size. Experimental results of the inductance corresponding to NOC = 0.5 are presented.

Design of an Adaptive Robust Nonlinear Predictive Controller (적응성을 가진 강인한 비선형 예측제어기 설계)

  • Park, Gee--Yong;Yoon, Ji-Sup
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.7 no.12
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    • pp.967-972
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, an adaptive robust nonlinear predictive controller is developed for the continuous time nonlinear systems whose control objective is composed of the system output and its desired value. The basic control law is derived from the continuous time prediction model and its feedback dynamcis shows another from if input and output linearization. In order to cope with the parameter uncertainty, robust control is incorporated into the basic control law and the asymptotic convergence of tracking error to a certain bounded region is guaranteed. For stability and performance improvement within the bounded region, an adaptive control is introduced. Simulation tests for the motion control of an underwater wall-ranging robot confirm the performance improvement and the robustness of this controller.

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A Wideband Inductorless LNA for Inter-band and Intra-band Carrier Aggregation in LTE-Advanced and 5G

  • Gyaang, Raymond;Lee, Dong-Ho;Kim, Jusung
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.917-924
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    • 2019
  • This paper presents a wideband low noise amplifier (LNA) that is suitable for LTE-Advanced and 5G communication standards employing carrier aggregation (CA). The proposed LNA encompasses a common input stage and a dual output second stage with a buffer at each distinct output. This architecture is targeted to operate in both intra-band (contiguous and non-contiguous) and inter-band CA. In the proposed design, the input and second stages employ a gm enhancement with resistive feedback technique to achieve self-biasing, enhanced gain, wide bandwidth as well as reduced noise figure of the proposed LNA. An up/down power controller controls the single input single out (SISO) and single input multiple outputs (SIMO) modes of operation for inter-band and intra-band operations. The proposed LNA is designed with a 45nm CMOS technology. For SISO mode of operation, the LNA operates from 0.52GHz to 4.29GHz with a maximum power gain of 17.77dB, 2.88dB minimum noise figure and input (output) matching performance better than -10dB. For SIMO mode of operation, the proposed LNA operates from 0.52GHz to 4.44GHz with a maximum voltage gain of 18.30dB, a minimum noise figure of 2.82dB with equally good matching performance. An $IIP_3$ value of -6.7dBm is achieved in both SISO and SIMO operations. with a maximum current of 42mA consumed (LNA+buffer in SIMO operation) from a 1.2V supply.