• Title/Summary/Keyword: Innovation scope

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Reflection and Challenge for Science and Technology Policy Studies in Korea

  • Yi, Chan-Goo;Kwon, Ki-Seok;Kim, EunMi;Oh, HyounJeong;Jeong, Seohwa
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.382-410
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    • 2018
  • We have identified the paradigm, the knowledge structure, and the roles of S&T policy studies in Korea by empirical analysis and focus group interviews. First, it provisionally concluded that S&T policy studies in Korea are still in the pre-paradigm stage. Specifically, the level of consensus among scholars about the "academic definition of discipline" and "research scope", which is essential for an independent discipline, is still low. Next, a great part of the existing S&T policy studies in Korea is excessively weighted in specific research scopes and researcher groups. For a balanced development as an academic discipline, such imbalance must be overcome. Third, the studies in Korea showed that much of the research in the earlier stage was fragmented at the micro-level. More recently, however, S&T policy studies show co-evolutionary patterns, which increase the responsiveness of the society. Based on this analysis, the future direction of studies should form a unique flow of our own, building Korean policy cases and models rather than following those developed countries.

Verifying the Validity of the Qualitative Evaluation Indexes for Venture Firms' Investment Review: Case Study (벤처기업 투자 심사를 위한 정성 평가 지표의 유효성 검증: 사례연구)

  • Kim, Byounggwan;Kim, Wanki
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.79-105
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    • 2017
  • As the size of venture firm's operating funds continues to increase, the scope of work of the investment jurisdiction is increasing dramatically as well. However, investment decisions vary widely, depending on the competence of the judges. This follow-up study recommends verifying the validity of the effectiveness of venture investments by validating the efficacy of assessing venture investment indexes. After verifying the assessment indexes for 100 venture firms, the study noted that the efficacy of the survey as a qualitative evaluation measure was approximately 85% hit, which can act as a yardstick for investment decisions. The results of this study can contribute toward the decision making power of venture companies in terms of investments.

Research Trend of Additive Manufacturing Technology - A=B+C+D+E, add Innovative Concept to Current Additive Manufacturing Technology: Four Conceptual Factors for Building Additive Manufacturing Technology -

  • Choi, Hanshin;Byun, Jong Min;Lee, Wonsik;Bang, Su-Ryong;Kim, Young Do
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.149-169
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    • 2016
  • Additive manufacturing (AM) is defined as the manufacture of three-dimensional tangible products by additively consolidating two-dimensional patterns layer by layer. In this review, we introduce four fundamental conceptual pillars that support AM technology: the bottom-up manufacturing factor, computer-aided manufacturing factor, distributed manufacturing factor, and eliminated manufacturing factor. All the conceptual factors work together; however, business strategy and technology optimization will vary according to the main factor that we emphasize. In parallel to the manufacturing paradigm shift toward mass personalization, manufacturing industrial ecology evolves to achieve competitiveness in economics of scope. AM technology is indeed a potent candidate manufacturing technology for satisfying volatile and customized markets. From the viewpoint of the innovation technology adoption cycle, various pros and cons of AM technology themselves prove that it is an innovative technology, in particular a disruptive innovation in manufacturing technology, as powder technology was when ingot metallurgy was dominant. Chasms related to the AM technology adoption cycle and efforts to cross the chasms are considered.

Split orthodontic airway plate: An innovation to the utilization method of conventional orthodontic airway plate for neonates with Robin sequence

  • Choo, HyeRan;Kim, Seong-Hun;Ahn, Hyo-Won;Poets, Christian F.;Chung, Kyu-Rhim
    • The korean journal of orthodontics
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    • v.52 no.4
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    • pp.308-312
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    • 2022
  • Since the emergence of neonatal infant orthodontics for treatments of cleft lip and palate with or without Robin sequence (RS) in Europe in the 1950s, advancements in design and scope of its application have been remarkable. As the first institution to adopt orthodontic airway plate (OAP) treatment in the United States in 2019, we saw a need for innovation of the original design to streamline the most labor-intensive and time-consuming aspects of OAP utilization. A solution is introduced using a systematic split expansion mechanism to re-size the OAP periodically to accommodate the neonate's maxillary growth. To date, seven RS patients have received this modified treatment protocol at our institution. Each patient completed full treatment using only one OAP. This innovative utilization method is aptly named the split orthodontic airway plate (S-OAP). Details of the S-OAP and its modifications from conventional OAP are reported.

The Influence of Innovation-oriented Organizational Culture on Management Performance - Focusing on the Mediating Effect of Proactive Entrepreneurial Behaviour and Market Orientation - (혁신지향 조직문화가 경영성과에 미치는 영향 -진취적 기업가행동과 시장지향성의 매개효과를 중심으로-)

  • Joo, Cheol-Keun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.119-131
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the mediated effects of entrepreneurship and market orientation on organizational culture and management performance as the cause of the reversal phenomenon of startups defeating traditional giants. Through the research method of bootstrapping proposed by Hayes (2013), the total effect, direct effect and indirect effect analysis were conducted. As a result, there was no direct impact relationship between organizational culture and management performance, but it was confirmed that it had a positive impact on management performance by mediating both entrepreneurial behavior and market orientation in the relationship between organizational culture and management performance. This study is meaningful in that it is linked to existing theories such as entrepreneurship and market orientation and it extends the scope of competency targets required for business performance to an organizational culture. Companies need to create an innovation-oriented organizational culture for management performance and value creation, and they have to open up their culture with entrepreneurial behavior and market orientation by breaking away from the inertia of organization.

A Study on User Experience Development Based on Emotion-Experience (감성-경험 기반의 사용자 경험 디자인 개발 연구)

  • Han, Bomyi;Nah, Ken
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.627-636
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to maximize the development and utilization of digital innovation. First, analyzed the status of industrial development and digital innovation. Second, examined emotion and experience, looked into their types and properties. Third, attempted to develop a more creative and innovative user experience. The results of this study were presented as a theoretical basis, specification of research direction and research scope, and design analysis direction. It is expected to be used as a basic data that can help how to approach and interpret human emotions and behaviors in order to provide differentiated experiences by he essential concepts of emotions, experiences in various fields in the future.

Customer Knowledge Management--A Case Study of Taiwan's Plastic Industry

  • Ho, Yung-Ching;Fu, Hsin-Pin;Niu, Chun-Fa;Chien, Pei-Hsiang
    • International Journal of Quality Innovation
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.106-121
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    • 2004
  • This paper investigates customer knowledge management activities of Taiwan's plastic industries. The results demonstrate that the bulk of customer knowledge comes from data related to customer purchase orders and complaints. Furthermore, marketing, production, and research and development are the main departments that developed and reuse customer knowledge. The benefits derived from knowledge management for enterprises do not vary with the position of the vendor on the business scope. In addition, the benefits derived by customers from knowledge management are directly related to the benefits gained by the five major business functions, while the benefits derived from the customer knowledge management are also directly related to customer satisfaction. Summarizing the above results, an Acquisition-Development-Reuse (ADR) model is proposed and can provide the enterprises with a systematic reference model when the business attempts to construct a customer knowledge management system.

A Study on Silk Weighting Process Technique and it's Practical Use (견섬유 중량가공 방법 및 실용화 방안에 관한 연구)

  • 이수철
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.73-86
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    • 1993
  • The development of Korean textile industry has continued for the early industrialization. But a change in situation of circumstances, textile industry undergoes hard times. To overcome the barrier, therefore, technical development and design innovation are needed to make high value added product. This paper try to put to practical use of the silk weighting process technique(WPT). First, we investigate the technical trend of WPT to summarize the theory, and examine the feasibility of technical development. Second, the application of Graft process to silk textile is examined to know whether it is possible as an practical use. Next, we present the practical way of WPT using MAA monomer through experiment. The results are as follow. 1) Considering the lack of silk yarn. Graft process is appropriate new technique to make the value added product, and fine quality. 2) Studing textile goods, it need inter-displlinary co-work not only fiber engineering scope because textile goods is closely related with fashion industry. 3) MAA monomer used in this paper is more excellent then other monomer because it has good weighting effect and does not harm to the nature of textile. 4) MAA WPT is good for silk textiles of ladies jacket and neck-tie.

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Reformation Proposal of Rural Empty Homes Grant Scheme (농촌 빈집 정비 사업의 현황과 개선 방향)

  • Choi, Soo-Myung;Cho, Young-Jae;Choi, Dong-Jin;Hwang, Han-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.252-255
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    • 2001
  • This study aimed at proposing an policy improving directions of the rural empty homes grant scheme in Korea. The implementation procedures and results of the relevant schemes / projects on optimum use of rural empty homes at home and abroad were reviewed by literature and internet searches. From the reviewing results, an tentative set of policy directions for project improvement were proposed ; extension of project scope to all the redundant resources, dual focussing of project objectives on housing innovation and economic regeneration of communities, and systematization of project plan and implementation especially in the statutory aspects.

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STRATEGY-ORIENTED EVALUATION OF MIS

  • Chung, Moon-Sang
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.3
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    • pp.133-145
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    • 1994
  • Performance evaluation is essential for the successful management and operation of MIS. The more MIS grows and relevant investment enlarges, the more performance evaluation grows in importance. However, MIS managers as well as top management still have difficulty in evaluating the performance of MIS. This arises from various reasons, such as the specialty of MIS, diversified influences of MIS, multidimensionality of evaluation items, and the difference between evaluation levels. In this paper, MIS is understood in a broad sense. MIS's scope is of a very wide range from each application system to system innovation view. The MIS should support the firm's objectives, and, consequently, MIS evaluation should be implemented at corporate level, not merely at application system level. The most critical problem of MIS evaluation is that a systematic frame covering various viewpoints and factors of MIS evaluation does not exist. Not a single measure covers all aspects of MIS evaluation. To help resolve this problem, this paper proposes an hierarchical approach for practical use that includes most aspects of evaluation approaches from previous studies, and, furthermore, emphasizes the evaluation of strategic aspects of MIS.

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