• 제목/요약/키워드: Innovation diffusion

검색결과 412건 처리시간 0.022초

혁신확산모델에 근거한 원격건강관리시스템의 질적 분석 (Qualitative Analysis of Tele-healthcare Systems based on the Diffusion of Innovation Model)

  • 권명순;장지혜
    • 지역사회간호학회지
    • /
    • 제28권2호
    • /
    • pp.129-143
    • /
    • 2017
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to explore factors which influence adoption, implementation and continued use of tele-healthcare systems. Methods: Qualitative research was conducted by in-depth interviews with 17 professionals from various fields of organizations involved in developing and implementing tele-healthcare systems. Data were analysed thematically, using a conceptual model of diffusion of innovations. Results: The system users were reacted positively to the 3 attributes out of 9 which decided the adoption of innovation. In addition, it is required to redesign the tele-health care system simpler and easier so that the system users can access to the system much more easily regardless of space and time limitations. From the design stage on an individual level, it is necessary to conduct detailed needs analysis and listen to users who are at the center of innovation diffusion. On an organizational level, it is necessary to actively prepare for possible problems during system implementation, educate the users and build communication channels continuously. Conclusion: This study has identified the factors affecting the innovation of tele-health care systems and contributed to the understanding of the operation of tele-health care systems by the diffusion of innovation theory in community health posts.

공기업의 ERP시스템 도입특성요인이 혁신확산 및 성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on Impact of Introduction Characteristics of ERP Systems on Innovation Diffusion and Business Performance in Public Enterprise)

  • 이판수;심정택
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
    • /
    • 제12권5호
    • /
    • pp.133-145
    • /
    • 2007
  • 많은 기업에서 ERP시스템을 도입함으로써 경쟁력을 향상시키기 위한 노력을 하고 있으며, 이에 대한 연구도 많이 되어 왔으나 공기업을 대상으로 하는 ERP시스템의 도입성공요인을 규명하는 연구는 거의 없었다. 따라서 본 연구는 공기업을 대상으로 ERP시스템을 도입하고 이를 통해 혁신을 확산할 수 있는 방안을 모색하여 제시하는데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해서 ERP시스템 도입특성요인이 혁신확산과 성과에 미치는 영향에 대해 공기업을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였고, 다중회귀분석을 이용하여 가설 검증을 하였다. 그 결과 도입특성은 수직적 확산에 영향을 미치며, 성과에도 직접 및 간접효과가 있음을 알 수 있었다.

  • PDF

대형할인점 확산에 대한 공간적 영향 (Spatial effect on the diffusion of discount stores)

  • 주영진;김미애
    • 한국유통학회지:유통연구
    • /
    • 제15권4호
    • /
    • pp.61-85
    • /
    • 2010
  • 본 연구에서는 국내 대형할인점의 확산을 효과적으로 설명하기 위해 기업의 정보와 구매자의 구전으로 확산을 설명하는 Bass모형에 제3의 요소로 공간적 영향력을 고려하였다. 국내 대형할인점의 확산은 확산중심지인 서울경인지역에서 저차중심지인 4개 지역권역으로 확산되는 형태를 보임에 따라 공간적 영향이 중요하게 작용할 것으로 기대된다. 본 연구에서 공간적으로 구분된 시장 A(확산중심지)가 시장 B(저차중심지)에 미치는 영향이 완전히 통제되지 못하는 상황에서 시장 A가 시장 B에 미치는 공간적 영향을 다국가확산모형(multinational diffusion model)을 확장한 공간확산모형(spatial diffusion model)을 이용하여 정의하였다. Bass모형과 공간확산모형의 모수추정을 통해 두 가지 정보전달경로와 관련된 혁신계수와 모방계수로 확산을 설명하는 Bass모형보다 공간확산모형이 국내 대형할인점 확산을 더욱 효과적으로 설명하는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 혁신중심지인 서울경인과 4개 지역권역의 소매환경을 나타내는 개념적 거리에 따라 공간확산모형에서 공간적요인의 영향력이 달라질 것이 기대되어 공간확산계수와 소매환경변수간의 상관관계를 살펴보았고, 연구결과 확산중심지에서 저차중심지에 대한 공간적 영향력은 저차중심지의 소매환경이 확산중심지의 소매환경과 유사할수록 크다는 것을 밝혀내었다.

  • PDF

사회네트워크가 혁신확산에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Social Networks on the Diffusion of Innovation)

  • 이규현;오장균
    • 기술혁신학회지
    • /
    • 제3권2호
    • /
    • pp.33-47
    • /
    • 2000
  • We focus on the investigations of the effect of social networks on the diffusion of innovations, in order to successfully bring innovations into markets. We begin with consideration of social system from Rogers(1995)' perspective, which includes the fifty-year sequential tradition of diffusion studies, and expand the conceptualization into a framework for thinking about the effect of social networks on the diffusion of innovations. We draw upon basic ideas from the research traditions of social network theory in sociology, and social identity theory in social psychology. Finally, we offer propositions for the future empirical researches. A better understanding of social networks can complement research on the diffusion of innovations and help in the development of a universal model of consumer response to innovations.

  • PDF

객체지향 기술의 확산에 영향을 주는 요인에 관한 경험적 연구 (An Empirical Study on the Factors Affecting Diffusion of Objeccl-Oriented Technology)

  • 이민화
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
    • /
    • 제10권1호
    • /
    • pp.97-126
    • /
    • 2001
  • Object-orientation has been proposed as a promising software process innovation to improve software productivity and quality. It has not been understood clearly, however, what factors influences the diffusion of object-oriented technology in organizations. A research model was formulated and hypotheses were generated based on the literature of information technology implementation and software process innovation. To test the research hypotheses, a questionnaire survey was conducted. The results based on 121 responses from Korean companies revealed that project characteristics, use of external experts, and number of development projects are significantly related to the diffusion of object-oriented analysis and design and object-oriented programming. Innovation champion is positively related to the diffusion of object-oriented analysis and design, whereas it is not related to the diffusion of object-oriented programming language. Only project complexity was significantly related to the diffusion of visual programming language. On the other hand, organizational size was not significantly related to any object-oriented technology in this study.

  • PDF

Adoption of RFID Household-based Waste Charging System in Gangnam and Seocho in Seoul:Based on Technology Hype Curve Model

  • Lee, Sabinne
    • International Journal of Contents
    • /
    • 제15권2호
    • /
    • pp.1-12
    • /
    • 2019
  • Despite their various similarities, Seoul's' Gangnam and Seocho districts showed different patterns in the adoption of the RFID household-based waste charging system. Gangnam, one of the 25 wealthiest districts in Seoul, first adopted the RFID system in 2012, but decided abandon it a year later due to inconvenience, sanitation, budget limitations, and management related issues. Unlike Gangnam, Seocho, a largely similar district to Gangnam, started to implement the RFID system in 2015 and successfully adopted this innovation. In this paper, we explain the adoption behaviors of these two districts using a Technology Hype Curve Model with 5 stages. Unlike traditional technology adoption theory, the Hype Curve Model concentrates on the big chasm between early majorities and late majorities, which is a core reason for discontinuity in innovation diffusion. Based on our case study result, the early majority easily gave up adoption due to immature technological and institutional infrastructure. However, Seocho district, who waited until the deficiencies had been sufficiently fixed since late majorities, succeeded at incremental diffusion. Since its invention by Gartner cooperation, the Hype Curve Model has not received enough attention in academia. This paper demonstrates its explanatory power for innovation diffusion. Similarly, this paper focuses on the importance of institutional framework in the diffusion of innovation. Lastly, we compare the behavior of two local governments in supporting and diffusing RFID systems to draw relevant policy implications for innovation diffusion.

혁신확산이론을 바탕으로 한 정보통신기술의 수용요인에 관한 분석적 실증연구 (An Analytical Study of ICT Adoption based on Diffusion Innovation Theory)

  • 이상근;강민철;김보연
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
    • /
    • 제14권2호
    • /
    • pp.257-276
    • /
    • 2005
  • This study adopts diffusion of innovation theory and analyses product life cycle on two different information communication technology (ICT) products. One is telematics located on introduction and the other one is MP3 located on maturity. The analytical results were mixed. ordinary least square (OLS) result showed that adoption of MP3 player is affected by white noise error ($\varepsilon$) and telematics is influenced by innovation effect (p coefficient) rather than imitation effect (q coefficient) or white noise error. However, nonlinear least square (NLS) result showed that adoption of MP3 player is affected by imitation effect (q coefficient) rather than innovation effect (p coefficient). In addition, the ratio of imitation effect/innovation effect of MP3 player is larger than that of telematics.

  • PDF

특허정보를 이용한 기술혁신능력 평가 및 기술 확산 분석 (Technological Innovation Capacity Evaluation And Technology Diffusion Analysis Using Patent Data)

  • 남기웅;박상성;신영근;장동식
    • 한국산학기술학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국산학기술학회 2009년도 춘계학술발표논문집
    • /
    • pp.319-324
    • /
    • 2009
  • Lately, knowledge-based society comes, it is important for enterprises to creatively utilize knowledge of technology for technological innovation. So, Technological innovation capacity of enterprises is important factor of business success. To improve technological innovation capacity, enterprises should well utilize their internal knowledges and external knowledges which come from technological diffusion. To well utilize external knowledges of enterprises they should well understand external knowledge flow. Especially knowledge flow also occurs frequently between nations, understanding of knowledge flow which occurs between nations is important to improve nation`s technological innovation capacity. So this paper presents comparison of technological innovation capacity and knowledge diffusion flow between nations.

  • PDF

Technology Innovation in Korean Manufacturing Firms: Intra-Firm Knowledge Diffusion and Market Strategy in Patent Production

  • Hong, Chang-Soo;Jung, Jin-Hwa
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
    • /
    • 제1권1호
    • /
    • pp.50-70
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper analyzes the factors that determine technology innovation in Korean manufacturing firms, focusing on the role of intra-firm knowledge diffusion and market strategy in patent production. For empirical analysis, zero-inflated negative binomial (ZINB) regression is applied to the 2009 Human Capital Corporate Panel data. The empirical findings confirm the critical role of intra-firm knowledge-sharing processes in technology innovation; firms with a market-leading strategy oriented to new product development also tend to be prolific in patent production.

EDI 시스템의 확산과 성과에 관한 실증적 연구 (An Empirical Study on the EDI Diffusion and Performance)

  • 이재원;이영환
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
    • /
    • 제10권4호
    • /
    • pp.1-20
    • /
    • 2000
  • Electronic Data Interchange(EDI) has the potential to improve business operations by expediting the exchange of business documents. It will also provide substantive operational and strategic benefits to the trading firms. However, the successful implementation of EDI systems requires the mutual trust and cooperation between the trading firms. The extent of EDI diffusion and performance depends on inter-organizational, intra-organizational, as well as innovation factors. Researches based on the sociopolitical process framework in the use of IT, organizational theory, resource dependence theory, and innovation diffusion theory have identified 3 inter-organizational variables(transaction climate, dependence, external IS expert support) and 4 intra-organizational variables(strategic IS planning, infrastructure, top management support, education/training,), and 3 innovation variables(compatibility, relative advantage, cost) that affect EDI diffusion. In this study, a multi-dimensional measure on EDI diffusion has been developed to capture the external and internal integration. Then, the influence of these 10 variables on the extent to which the EDI adopting firms pursue diffusion has been examined. Whether more diffusion leads to superior performance has also been studied. International trade managers from 107 firms in the trade industry participated in a field survey. The results based on a structural equation model(SEM), developed using AMOS, provide quite a strong support for the hypothesized relations. Both education/training and IT infrastructure influenced external and internal diffusion of EDI systems. Internal diffusion of EDI enables the adopting firms to improve operational and strategic performance, whereas external diffusion contributes only to operational performance.

  • PDF