• 제목/요약/키워드: Innovation Efficiency

검색결과 715건 처리시간 0.025초

Evaluation of Creative Space Efficiency in China' Provinces Based on AHP Method

  • Hu, Shan-Shan;Kim, Hyung-Ho
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.52-61
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    • 2020
  • The AHP method was used in 30 provinces of China to construct the index system of creative space efficiency evaluation and determine the weight of each index. The fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method was further used to score the indexes at all levels, and then the total efficiency score was sorted. The purpose of this study is to adjust the regional layout of creative space reasonably and implement financial policies accurately through the evaluation of the efficiency of creative space. The results is ranking top in weight of several indicators, which include the number of incubated Startups, the number of innovation and entrepreneurship mentors, the survival rate of incubator, the innovative training activities, etc. It was also found that Beijing, Shanghai, Jiangsu, Guangdong and Zhejiang ranked first in the score of creative space efficiency. This study is meaningful in that it was In order to effectively solve the problem of the imbalance of the creative space efficiency in China's province, by coordinating the regional pattern, establishing a sound service system and improving the efficiency evaluation system.

고효율 및 저전압 동작 특성의 Q-band MIMIC HEMT발진기 (High Efficiency Q-band MIMIC HEMT-Oscillator Operating at Low Voltages)

  • 이문교;안단;이복형;김성찬;임병옥;한효종;채연식;신동훈;김용호;박형무;이진구
    • 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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    • 제41권4호
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 소자 결합 구조를 통해 발진전력이 합쳐지는 회로를 이용한 저전압, 고효율 Q-band MIMIC 발진기를 제안한다. 0.1 ㎛ GaAs PHEMTS와 CPW 전송라인을 사용하여 제안된 구조의 발진기를 성공적으로 집적화하였다. 제작된 발진기는 34.56 ㎓ 주파수에서 2.6 ㏈m의 출력 전력일때 19 %의 높은 효율특성을 가졌다. 이때 회로에 인가된 전압은 2.2 V로 현재까지 Q-band에서 발표된 발진기보다 낮은 구동전압 특성을 얻었다. 또한 최대 출력 전력은 34.56 ㎓ 주파수에서 6.7 ㏈m을 얻었다.

IT 중소기업의 연구개발투자 효율성 분석 (Analysis of R&D efficiency for IT SMEs)

  • 서환주;강성진;김정언
    • 기술혁신연구
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.41-63
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    • 2008
  • Employing firm-level data during the period of 1980-2006, this paper analyzes the R&D efficiency of IT SMEs. We focus on comparing the R&D efficiency of IT SMEs with that of large-sized IT firms and non-IT SMEs. The results are summarized as follows. First, the R&D investment of IT SMEs has not been increased since 2000. In IT manufacturing industry, the portion of the R&D investment of IT SMEs is no more than 10.6% in 2005. Second, we analyze the innovation capacity of SMEs with the number of the patent application. The result is similar with the trend of R&D investment. The portion of the patent application of SMEs has not been increased since 2000. Third, the R&D efficiency of non-IT firms is higher than that of IT SMEs regardless of the firm size. The R&D efficiency of non-IT SMEs is over three times as large as that of IT SMEs. Meanwhile, The R&D efficiency of the large-sized non IT firms is 1.86 times as large as that of IT large-sized firms. Finally, we estimate the R&D elasticity and compare between IT manufacturing and service industry. The result shows that the R&D elasticity of IT service industry is higher than that of IT manufacturing industry, regardless of firm size.

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C-Engineering Based Industry 4.0 Innovation Networks Sustainable Development

  • Omelyanenko, Vitaliy;Braslavska, Oksana;Biloshkurska, Nataliia;Biloshkurskyi, Mykola;Kliasen, Natalia;Omelyanenko, Olena
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제21권9호
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    • pp.267-274
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    • 2021
  • The article deals with problems of innovation development on a network basis, which require effective mechanisms of innovation communications. In research the organizational aspects of ICT infrastructure development for innovation networks sustainable development based on cooperative marketing principles is considered. The proposed research idea is based on the idea that ICT implementation is based not only on the operational approach for innovation management as a factor of efficiency of internal communications, but also on knowledge economy and post-industrial economy trends. Therefore, the purpose of study is to develop an ICT model of innovation infrastructure to improve its effectiveness (strategic character) and efficiency (operative character) through increasing the efficiency of network communication interactions. Creation of information space and communication tools to support innovation network sustainable development and cooperation activities in research is proposed to be solved with the help of specialized ICT platform. It is shown, that ICT platform of innovation cooperation innovation network is important tool for common work of participants. ICT platform is considered as an integrated information system designed to automate business processes related to the sustainable development of innovation network, segment management and integration with HEI information systems and industrial cooperation. The main factors that determine the need to use a special ICT platform for innovation network cooperation were considered. The main issues of concurrent engineering (C-technology) application in high-technology industries and innovation cooperation for integrated product development were studied.

지역사회 문제해결형 R&D 효율성 및 영향요인에 관한 연구 (A Study on Efficiency of Community Problem-solving Type R&D and Influencing Factors)

  • 민현구
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.161-175
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    • 2021
  • This study analyzed the efficiency and influence factors according to the main research institute type of R&D Program for the local community problem-solving. This study applied data envelopment analysis (DEA) method and Tobit regression analysis by using 20 institutions that participated in R&D Program. The results are summarized as follows. First, Analysis results according to the research institute type of R&D project, Efficient DMUs showed more regional innovation institutions than social economy enterprises. But regional innovation institutions were the lowest in the CCR and BCC model. However, efficiency dose not differ between regional innovation institutions and social economy enterprises. Second, as a result of the analysis relation between efficiency and allocation characteristics of R&D input, the participation of regional innovation organizations as participating organizations has a negative effect on efficiency. It was found that the higher the proportion of government subsidies and the higher the employment rate of the vulnerable, which is a social achievement, the positive effect on efficiency. The implication of this study is that the participation of social economy enterprises as the main R&D institution and government R&D support can provide social economy enterprises with opportunities to accumulate R&D capabilities and experience successful commercialization.

Efficiency Management of the Enterprises Activity Based on the Principles of Innovative Development

  • Chernoivanova, Hanna;Kozlova, Inna;Kryvobok, Kateryna;Nemashkalo, Karina;Yermolenko, Oleksii
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제21권12호
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    • pp.328-334
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    • 2021
  • The article examines the economic essence and approaches to determining the efficiency of the enterprise. The author in the study considers the effectiveness and from the standpoint of qualitative analysis of the effectiveness of change and implementation of enterprise development goals. It is established that the tool for ensuring qualitative impacts on the efficiency of the enterprise is the innovative development of the economic space of the enterprise. The article considers the dominant innovations that have influenced the means and methods of production. An organizational and economic mechanism has been recommended to coordinate the costs of innovation activities in order to ensure the efficiency of enterprises. The object of management in the organizational and economic mechanism is the innovation process in the enterprise: from the design of strategic goals of innovation, search and commercialization of innovations, to building and implementing innovation potential. The efficiency of the enterprise under the condition of realization of innovative potential will be characterized by steady competitive advantages and strategically-oriented behavior in the market.

혁신도시 신재생에너지 도입 연구 (A study on the introduction plan of the renewable energy in innovation city)

  • 김정욱;김호찬;부창진
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.2254-2260
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문은 혁신도시에 신재생에너지 도입계획을 수립하는 것이다. 최상의 혁신도시 계획은 경제성, 삶의 질, 지속가능한 개발을 가능하도록 하는 것이다. 균형잡힌 도시를 위해서는 환경 친화적이고 지속가능한 도시를 설계하여야 하고, 효율적인 빌딩을 위해서는 에너지 효율과 환경 문제를 고려하여 설계하여야 한다. 이 논문에서 우리는 다양한 건축물에 대하여 에너지 효율성을 분석하고 신재생에너지를 도입하기 위한 방법을 제시하였다. 결론적으로 각 혁신도시에 대하여 새로운 신재생에너지 계획을 제시하였고 분석하였다.

MEASURING THE PERFORMANCE OF INNOVATION IN A KNOWLEDGE-BASED ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN SERVICE INDUSTRY

  • Ji-Sun, Kim;Jung-Lo, Park;Yoon-Sun, Lee;Jae-Jun, Kim
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 5th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.628-633
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    • 2013
  • Knowledge-based Service Industry is an industry that creates added value through the production, processing, and use of knowledge. Comparing to other service industries, it is innovation-oriented business endeavors having the characteristics that exert the great influences on other fields. Meanwhile, however, research efforts thereof are yet insignificant. In this study, we analyzed the innovation performance of architectural design office which creates knowledge services, having raised the necessity of innovation of the design office. The innovation performance were classified according to the extent of efficiency of the architectural design office making use of DEA-Tier analysis, and, for those architectural design offices that showed significant differences in efficiency, we presented the case studies of the firms that were substantial benchmarking targets from short, medium, and long-term perspectives.

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고효율 전기기기 특허동향 분석 (Patent map development of High-efficiency electric machineries)

  • 박종진;이창호;김남정
    • 한국기술혁신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국기술혁신학회 2000년도 추계 학술대회(The 2000 Autumn Conference of korea Technology Inovation Society)(한국기술혁신학회)
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    • pp.177-193
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    • 2000
  • In foreign countries, high-efficiency electric machineries have been developed in view of cost reduction, environmental issues, energy conservation etc. Especially they focus on developing energy conservation measures and demand-side management. Thus, patent application and secure of patent claims are on the rise as important issues in this field. In this paper, we analyzed patent application trends about inverters, ac/dc converters, reactive power control equipments, high-efficiency transformers and electric ballasts among high-efficiency electric machineries. First, we analyzed general technology trends, and constructed patent technology data. Second, we graphed patent application trends in terms of application years, assignees and nations.

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수요자원으로써의 조명제어시스템 연구 (A study on the lighting control system as a demand resources)

  • 김정욱
    • 에너지공학
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.115-121
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문은 수요 자원으로 활용이 가능한 조명제어 시스템을 연구하였다. 기존의 조명제어 알고리즘은 에너지수요에 관계 없이 에너지량을 절감하거나 수요자원으로 활용하기 위하여 수용가의 불편을 감수하면서 강제적으로 조명을 차단하는 알고리즘을 사용하고 있다 이 논문에서는 사용자의 근무 괘적성을 유지하면서도 수요자원으로서 활용이 가능한 새로운 조명제어 알고리즘을 제시하고, 시뮬레이션을 통하여 유용성을 검증하였다.