• 한국항해항만학회지
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• 제32권5호
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• pp.387-394
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• 2008

국내 컨테이너 운송은 국제 해상운송에 비하여 운송비용이 높을 뿐만 아니라 다양화되고 있는 운송 수요 니즈를 충족시키지 못하는 실정이다. 그럼에도 불구하고 수요자의 니즈를 파악하여 적정 운송체계 구축을 위한 노력은 극히 부족한 실정이며 특히 국내의 수출입 관문 항만인 부산항을 중심으로 하는 컨테이너 내륙운송시스템에 관한 연구는 그 중요성과 시급성에도 불구하고 제대로 이루어지지 않고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 컨테이너 운송의 실제 수요자이자 담당자인 화주, 포워더, 선사, 운송업체들의 의향을 조사하고, 이를 바탕으로 기존 공로 및 철도 운송 수단과 대체 수단으로 볼 수 있는 연안해운과 내륙운하를 포함한 운송수단에 대해 운송수단 선택시 중요하게 작용하는 선택속성과 속성별 선호도를 분석하는 것을 목적으로 한다.

• 대한지리학회지
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• 제35권
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• pp.49-82
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• 1987

• 기술사
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• 제30권5호
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• pp.33-41
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• 1997

• 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국항해항만학회 2009년도 추계학술대회
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• pp.185-186
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• 2009

컨테이너 화물의 물동량이 증가함에 따라 공컨테이너의 처리 요구량도 함께 증가하여 왔으며 이에 따른 공컨테이너의 재배치 문제에 관한 연구가 꾸준히 이루어져 왔다. 하지만 컨테이너화물의 처리가 공컨테이너의 처리와 함께 이루어지지는 않는다. 더욱이 우리나라 같이 ICD(Inland Container Depot)와 ODCY(Off-Dock Container Yard) 와 같은 내륙 거점이 많은 환경에서는 그 거점에서 필요로 하는 공컨테이너의 수요에 따른 재배치 연구가 필요하나 이와 같은 연구는 많이 이루어지지는 않았다. 이 논문에서는 컨테이너 터미널과 ICD, ODCY와 같은 거점에서 필요로 하는 공컨테이너의 수요량에 따른 합리적인 재배치 모형을 수립하고 분석하도록 한다. 또한 과거와 동일하게 시행되고 있는 현재의 재배치 방식을 개선하여 비용 절감 효과를 높이는데 도움이 되도록 한다.

• 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국항해항만학회 1998년도 추계학술대회논문집:21세기에 대비한 지능형 통합항만관리
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• pp.51-58
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• 1998

This study is to define the Automated Container Terminal(ACT) and container terminal system. Also, we analyze the present condition of the container terminal system in Pusan port and its automation level by systems approach. And this paper aims at evaluating on the priority of R&D investment until the beginning of the second stage of New Pusan Port Project(2006). In this process we have considered 8 factors (cost, labor, area, time volume, reliability, safety, convenience) to analyze 6 subsystems. The priority order of R&D until target year by sub-systems is as follow : Cargo Handling System〉Transfer System〉Port Entry System〉Storage System(Distribution&Manufacturing System included)〉Inland Transport System〉Port Information System.

• 한국항해학회지
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• 제4권1호
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• pp.63-84
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• 1980

Since 1972 the growth of container services in Korea has been explosive and many shipping lines have heavily committed themselves to containerization as a means of lowering their operational costs by introducing capital-intensive methods to the traditionally labour-intensive field of general cargoes. However, by the lack of comprehensive long-range planning for the reception of containerization there has been bottle-neck at some of the stages along which import-export cargo may pass through a berth to shippers' premises. The aim of this article is to examine the present status of containerization in Korea and assess the implications of containerization for the location of the various distributive facilities: ports, inland container transport, inland clearance depots, groupage terminals, distribution depots at the national level.

• 한국항해학회지
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• 제18권4호
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• pp.155-169
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• 1994

The minimum temperatures are important element in the daily human life, the climatic classification, and so on. In this study, the authors aim to make an analysis the distribution characteristics of minimum temperatures of 95 weather stations in Korea by using the Climatological Standard Normals of Korea VolumeI, VolumeII, and the Climatological Standard Normals of North Korea. The important results are as follows 1) The daily, fifthly, and tenthly minimum temperatures show the highest rate of occurrance on 14th of January( Occurrance rate : 56.6% ), 16~20th of January( 37.6% ), and the middle ten days of January( 82.1% ) respectively. 2) In the regional distribution of minimum temperatures in winter, the values of northern part, inland area, and west coastal region are lower than those of southern, coastal, and east coastal regions respectively. And, bigger cities and industrial area( Seoul, Incheon, Daejeon, Daegu, etc. ) have larger values than the its vicinities. 3) When the daily minimum temperature is $0^{\circ}C$ and less, the days of northern part, inland area, and wests coastal region are higher than those of southern, coastal, and east coastal regions respectively.

• 한국항만학회지
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• 제4권1호
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• pp.45-57
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• 1990

Today, about 95% of totoal import import and export container cargo in Korea is being transported through the Busan Port. The 59% of these cargos is being handled at BCTOC and the rest is at the existing piers. As the Off-Dock Container Yards(ODCY) within Busna City are located at 33 different places, it causes serious problems in the container cargo transport and inland traffic near Busan district. The container carriers to the inland market or other terminals cause heavy traffics to the Busan Traffic System. Hence, this impacts to the cost of the cargo handling equipment and cargo storage, the usage of labor resources, the control of natural environment etc. To solve those problems, it is required to build Inland Container Depot(ICD) in the Southeastern Economic Area. In this study therefore, we try to calculate the required area of Inland Container Depot(ICD) for Busan Port which deals which deals with the container cargo. We also investigate the sites for ICD being suggested outside of Busan City. We use the Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP) Method to decide the best one. The result shows that the best is the Site B(Dong Myen, Yangsan Kun).

• 한국항해항만학회지
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• 제27권6호
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• pp.661-667
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• 2003

There are certain guidelines on the channel design such as domestic guidelines（Korean and japanese, etc.）and international guideline known as PIANC Rules（Permanent International Association of Navigation Congresses Rules）, in the world These rules have considered many factors such as natural conditions, ship maneuverability and geographical features etc. But it is contented toot the area of these rules toot are meant to facilitate the ease of ship-handling is insufficient. To satisfy this point in design process, it is necessary to take into account the difficulties encountered in ship-handling within these inland waterways. Because many vessels are navigating at the same time within these waterways, the specific navigable traffic volume should be considered with regard to the standard process of route designing. It must also be considered with regard to the volume of navigable traffic bemuse of ship-handling difficulty toot arises within the same waterway with varying amounts of traffic volume because toot ship-handling/manueverability is directly influenced by these factors. This paper aims to propose a new approach to the design of standard inland water route considering the traffic volume and the shape of waterway. Also consider the relationship among these factors may affect to the ship-handling difficulties.

• 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국항해항만학회 2006년도 International Symposium on GPS/GNSS Vol.1
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• pp.211-216
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• 2006

Within the frame of the MERCOSUR (South Common Market), one of the most important goals to achieve by its member states is a better cost effective international cargo transportation system. For this purpose the project of developing a commercial waterway linking the east region of Uruguay with the south of Brazil has been under study for a number of years now. Because of the high costs involved on the development of such waterway, the project has been indefinitely delayed. It is our intention to show an alternative way to reduce the present obstacles by using a budget oriented approach in order to determine the vessel best suited to use on the proposed waterway. So far, every study related to the project has been focused on the amount of work needed to modify the environment in order to accommodate the hardware already available in the region. The conclusions show that the cost of opening and maintaining the required navigation channel is high enough to discourage investment; the added responsibility to take care of any environmental damage incurred during the building and/or operation of the waterway makes searching for a less costly and hazardous option an interesting challenge. The proposed terminal on the Cebollat? River would be located at the heart of the Uruguayan rice growing region. Uruguay exports 90% of its rice production, being Brazil its biggest buyer. Wood chips and clinker are the other types of cargo considered to use the proposed waterway in route to either Brazil or to overseas destinations through the deep water port of Rio Grande. Through the analysis of local data by a Geographical Information System, international regulations regarding inland waterways and shallow draught vessel characteristics, we seek to propose a cost efficient alternative to apply on this particular scenario.