• Title/Summary/Keyword: Injection molding simulation

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Study on Improvement of Dimensional Accuracy of a Precision Plastic Screw Under Various Injection-Molding Conditions (사출성형 조건에 따른 정밀 플라스틱 나사의 형상정밀도 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, Soon-Bo;Park, Keun;Youm, Chung-Ho;Ra, Seung-Woo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.34 no.10
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    • pp.1549-1554
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    • 2010
  • Recently, plastic screws have replaced metal screws because of the former's light weight, thermal and electrical insulating properties, and anticorrosion characteristics. Plastic screws are usually produced by injection molding, which involves material shrinkage during the solidification of the polymer. This shrinkage results in the degeneration of the dimensional accuracy. In the present study, the effect of injection-molding conditions on the dimensional accuracy of plastic screws was investigated through a numerical simulation of injection molding; on the basis of this simulation, we could determine the mold-design parameters. The design of experiment was applied in accordance with the numerical analysis in order to optimize the injection-molding conditions with a view to improving the dimensional accuracy of the precision plastic screw.

Numerical Prediction of Process Window for Injection-Compression Molding of 7-inch LGP (수치해석을 통한 7인치 도광판 사출압축성형 공저범위 예측)

  • Hong, S.K.;Min, I.K.;Kang, J.J.;Yoon, K.H.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.5-10
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    • 2011
  • The main objective of the present study is to predict the process window of injection-compression molding corresponding to the capability of an injection machine for fabricating 7 inch LGP. The open distance and volume filled after injection stage were found to be two important factors that affect critical requirements such as flow length, injection pressure and clamping force for the process. Process window for the key factors was also predicted by response surface method. As a result, predicted process window for open distance and volume filled after injection stage satisfying the critical requirement with a given injection machine was in the range of 60 ~ 75%, and 104.00 ~ 104.25%, respectively.

A Study on Injection Molding process for Manufacturing about Blower-fan (블로우팬의 사출성형공정에 관한 연구)

  • 김병곤;민병현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.316-319
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    • 2002
  • Injection mold is a manufacturing process used to produce parts of complicated shape at a low cost. Many factors affect the quality of injection molded part during injection molding process. A study on the optimization of injection mold is progressed by using a simulation software like Moldflow. Filling, packing and cooling phases of injection molding processes are analyzed according to the mold design considering the shrinkage of molded part, the degree of filling rate and the wearing of a mold. Taguchi method is applied to analyze the significance of processing parameters and the dynamic characteristics according to the variation of processing parameters. From the results, the mold temperature and packing pressure influenced strongly the shrinkage of injection molded part.

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Prediction of the Film Thickness Variation through Film Insert Thermoforming (필름 인서트 열성형 시 필름 두께분포 예측)

  • Kim, G.Y.;Lee, K.O.;Kang, S.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.281-284
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    • 2008
  • Film insert melding is one of the surface processes that enhances functional or aesthetic qualities of an existing product's surface. In general, film insert molding consists of three processes including thermoforming, trimming and injection molding. Thermoforming, which is the first process of film insert molding, is the most important process because the variation of film thickness has an effect on the mold design and process conditions for the subsequent processes, that are, trimming and injection molding. This study is focused on predicting the film thickness distribution through film insert thermoforming process using commercial FEM code. In order to describe rheological behavior of thermoplastic film (ABS), G'Sell's viscoelastic constitutive law was adopted. The numerical model of film insert thermoforming was established, and the simulation to predict film thickness distribution was performed. Comparison between the results of simulation and experiment was made to validate the proposed finite element analysis.

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A study on reducing deformation of a wide-thin product manufactured by injection molding (사출 성형 공정에서 wide-thin 제품의 변형 감소를 위한 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Min;Moon, Hyoung-Jun;Sim, Kil-Bo;Lee, Sang-Kyo;Cho, Chong-Du
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.186-191
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    • 2008
  • Injection molding is used to manufacture various kinds of products including very thin plate like frames. One such product is Door video phone system Panel which is our present object of investigation. During the molding process, large deflection problems in the final product always provokes for the several trials for the accuracy. To solve the issue we use Moldflow6.2 which is injection molding simulation software. It simulates the product exactly the way it happens in actual manufacturing environment. Differences in the geometrical parameters such as thickness changes will lead to the large deformation problems in the frame. However in our present study we simulate it in a well defined condition under several trials. Interesting observations are made in minimizing the deformation of the frame during the injection molding process. This way of approach is very useful in further works if any changes have to be made in the product.

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Optimum Design of Rubber Injection Molding Process for the Preparation of Anti-vibration Rubber (방진고무사출성형의 적정설계)

  • Lim, Kwang-Hee
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.490-498
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    • 2010
  • The optimum mold design and the optimum process condition were constructed upon executing process simulation of rubber injection molding with the commercial CAE program of MOLDFLOW(Ver. 5.2) in order to solve the process-problems of K company relating to air-traps and short-shots. The former occurs at the cavity edge of torque-rod-bush and the latter takes place for the injection molding of dynamic dampers. As a result the process problem relating to air traps was solved by optimizing edge-angle and the number of gates to prevent the flow congestion of flow-front and to make the flow-front movement unaffected by congestion. For dynamic dampers of K company the unmolded flaw caused by their unfilled cavity was corrected by installing the air-vent at the confronting locations of both upstream and downstream of flow-front where air traps frequently occur. Besides the unmolded flaws were rectified by altering the position of gate from the upper to the middle or by increasing the number of gates. Thus the process problems of K company relating to air-traps and short-shots of torque-rod-bush and dynamic dampers, respectively, were solved by proper altering of mold design with process simulation of rubber injection molding.

Design for Injection Molding Process of Part Shoes by Design of Experiment (실험계획법을 이용한 신발용 사출성형품의 사출성형 공정설계)

  • Lee J. K.;Ye S. D.;O H. O.;Min B. H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.423-426
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    • 2005
  • The injection molding process has applied to a variety of fields by a development of various plastic resins. Recently, this process has been extending to a field of parts of shoes. In this study, the injection mold of shank which is a one of the parts of shoes has been designed. The position of gate and the injection procedure have been optimized by a simulation using the CAE software and an analysis using the DOE. As a result, the improved injection mold of shank has been manufactured in a short time. Appling the CAE and the DOE at the process of the injection mold design eventually lead an increase in the productivity and the quality of parts.

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Process Development of Gas Injection Molding Using Computer Aided Engineering (컴퓨터지원 공학(CAE)을 이용한 기체 사출 성형의 공정 개선)

  • 장우진;조정환;심상은;김건중;정성택;최순자
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.263-272
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    • 2004
  • Using computer simulation, the processibility and properties of the inst겨ment panel of automobile produced by gas injection molding were predicted and evaluated. The P-V-T data of ABS, resin were used in the gas injection molding process in order to estimate the mold filling phenomena. The optimum process conditions were found by adjusting the process parameters including pressure, filling time, the positions of gas channel and runner. The process was simplified and the final instrument panel produced by the gas injection molding was found to have improved dimension stability compared to the one produced by conventional injection molding.

In-Plane Deformation Analysis and Design of Experiments Approach for Injection Molding of Light Guide Plate for LCDs

  • Lee Ho-Sang
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2006
  • A computer code was developed to simulate both the thermal stresses introduced during the post-filling stage and the in-plane deformation after ejection process by finite element method based on the plane stress theory. The computer simulation was applied to the mold design of a 2 inch light guide plate (LGP) for thin film transistor (TFT)-liquid crystal displays (LCD). With injection molding experiments based on the design of experiments (DOE) technique, the influences of the processing conditions in injection molding on brightness and uniformity of the LGP were investigated, and the optimal processing parameters were selected to increase the brightness and uniformity. The verification experiment showed that the brightness and uniformity of the LGP were increased dramatically under the selected optimal processing conditions.