• Title/Summary/Keyword: Initial blank

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Springback Control in the Forming Processes for High-Strength Steel Sheets (고강도 강판 성형 공정의 스프링백 제어)

  • 양우열;이승열;금영탁;황진영;윤치상;신철수;조원석
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.12 no.8
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    • pp.718-723
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    • 2003
  • Tn order to develop springback control technology for high-strength steel sheets, several studies have been conducted: dome stretching test, stepped s-rail forming and springback measurement, and optimally shaped initial blank design. First, to find out the formability of TRIP60, dome stretching test was performed. Next, the stepped s-rail die, which was designed to form a channel type panel with large twist and wall curl, was manufactured and used to evaluate the effect of controlling forming variables, such as blank holding force and flange amount on the springback. Furthermore, new measurement method of the springback was introduced to define wall curl and twist in geometrically complex panels. Finally, the optimally shaped initial blank was employed to verify one of the best ways to control the springback in channel type. high-strength sheet panels.

A Study of One-Step Finite element method (One-Step 유한요소법에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn H. G.;Lee C. H.;Moon W. S.;Go C. S.;Jung D. W.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.414-417
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    • 2005
  • Many process parameters have an effect on the auto-body panel forming process. A well-designed blank shape causes the material to flow smoothly, reduces the punch and yields a product with uniform thickness distribution. Therefore, the determination of an initial blank shape plays the important role of saving time and cost in the auto-body panel forming process. For these reasons, some approaches to estimate the initial blank shape have been implemented in this paper, the one-step approach by using a finite element inverse method will be introduced to predict the initial blank shape the developed program is applied to auto-body panel forming.

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Numerical Study on Sheet Metal Forming Analysis Using the One-Step Forming (One-Step Forming을 이용한 박판성형 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn H. G.;Ko H. H.;Lee C. H.;Ahn B. I.;Moon W. S.;Jung D. W.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.419-422
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    • 2005
  • Many process parameters have an effect on the auto-body panel forming process. A well-designed blank shape causes the material to flow smoothly, reduces the punch and yields a product with uniform thickness distribution. Therefore, the determination of an initial blank shape plays the important role of saving time and cost in the auto-body panel forming process. For these reasons, some approaches to estimate the initial blank shape have been implemented in this paper, the one-step approach by using a finite element inverse method will be introduced to predict the initial blank shape the developed program is applied to auto-body panel forming.

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A Study on Initial Blank Design and Modification for Rectangular Case Forming with Extreme Aspect Ratio (세장비가 큰 사각케이스 성형을 위한 초기 블랭크의 설계 및 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 구태완;박철성;강범수
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.307-318
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    • 2004
  • Rectangular drawn case with extreme aspect ratio is widely used for electrical parts such as a lithium-ion battery container, semi-conductor case and so on. Additionally, from the recent trend towards miniaturization of the multi-functional mobile device, demands for rectangular case with the narrow width are increased. In this study, numerical and experimental approaches for the multi-stage deep drawing process have been carried out. Based on the research results of the width of 5.95mm model, finite element analysis for storage case of rectangular cup type was verified to the width of 4.95mm. Also, a series of manufacturing experiments for rectangular case is conducted and the deformed configuration of the rectangular drawn case are investigated by comparing with the results of the numerical analysis. And the modification of the initial blank is performed to minimize the trimmed material amount. By the application of the modified blank, the sound shape of the deformed parts is improved.

Design of Weld Line of a Tailor Welded Blank by Inverse Finite Element Analysis (유한요소 역해석을 이용한 Tailor Welded Blank의 용접선 설계)

  • Lee, Choong-Ho;Huh, Hoon;Han, Soo-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.89-92
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    • 1997
  • Design of a weld line in a tailor welded blank is indispensable for good manufacturing of stamped parts as assigned, since the intial weld line is distorted severely with forming. The initial weld line has to be determined such that desired weld line in a formed part can be obtained. The initial weld line was predicted by inverse finite element analysis from the desired weld line in a formed part. The inverse approach is applied to the cylindrical and square cup drawing with tailor welded blanks. The applications demonstrates that the approach is useful for design of weld line of tailor welded blank.

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Development of Back Panel Dies for the Large Size PDP TV (대형 PDP TV후방 판넬 금형 개발)

  • Ahn, Dong-Gyu;Kim, Jin-Suck;Han, Gil-Young
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.88-96
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    • 2006
  • The objective of this research works is to develop back panel dies of PDP TV with a large size. In order to design the geometry of the dies and an initial size of blank optimally, the finite element analysis has been carried out using AUTOFORM V4.2. The conner radius of the upper trimming area and the distance from the outer line of the blank holder to the outer line of the blank have been selected as design parameters to remove the wrinkling of the trimming area. The results of the analyses have been shown that a feasible product without wrinkles and skid lines can be obtained when the conner radius ranges from 6mm to 8mm and the distance lines in the range of 40-60mm. From the proposed design of the dies and an initial blank size, the final die set of the back panel has been successfully manufactured.

Prediction of Initial Blank Shape by Using Geometrical Method (기하학적 방법을 이용한 초기 박판형상 추정)

  • Jung, Dong-Won;Lee, Sang-Je
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.3 s.33
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    • pp.12-20
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, method for mapping a three-dimensional shape into the two-dimensional plane will be introduced. This method is referred to geometric modelling and means a transformation between the flat sheet and final surface. The initial blank shape represents the original configuration of the final shape formed into three dimensional surface. The initial constant constant area mapping hypothesis was used in this paper. This technique will be applied to the basic data for an interactive computer design capable of dealing with typical stamping process, including deep parts and complex shapes.

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Development of Stamping Process Optimization System through the Integration of Blank Design and Nesting (블랭크 설계와 배치의 일체화를 통한 스탬핑 공정 최적화 시스템의 개발)

  • 심현보;박종규
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.12 no.7
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    • pp.615-622
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    • 2003
  • In the automobile industry, the design of optimal blank shape becomes a significant part of the stamping. It provides many evident advantages, sush as enhancement of formability, reduction of material cost and product development period. However, the nesting process, required for the optimal usage of materials in the blanking becomes more complicated as the blank shape becomes complicated, like most optimal blank shape. In this study, stamping process optimization system for the optimal usage of material has been developed through the integration of optimal blank design and optimal nesting. For optimal blank design, a radius vector method, the modified version of the initial nodal velocity method, the past work of the present author, have been proposed. Both the optimal blank design and optimal nesting programs have been developed under the GUI environment for the convenience of engineers. The efficiency of the optimization system has been verified with some chosen problems.

Blank Design for Sheet Metal Product Based on Direct Design Method (직접설계법에 의한 박판부품의 초기형상설계)

  • 윤정환;김상국;정관수;연의정
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.598-603
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    • 2000
  • In order to improve trial-and-error based conventional practices for optimizing forming processes, a direct design method to guide iterative design practices, called the ideal forming theory, has been previously developed. In the theory, material elements are required to deform following the minimum Plastic work Path. The theory can be used to determine the ideal initial blank shape needed to best achieve a specified final shape while resulting in optimum strain distributions. In this work, the direct design method based on the ideal forming theory was applied to design initial design shape for VCR deck chassis. Based on the solution of the ideal forming theory, FEM analysis was utilized to evaluate an optimum blank shape to be formed without tearing. Simulation results are in good agreement with experimental data. It was shown that the proposed sequential design procedure based on direct design method and FEM can be successfully applied to optimize the die design Procedure of sheet metal forming processes.

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Application of the Backward Tracing Scheme of Finite Element Method to Tailored Blank Design and Welding Line Movement in Sheet Metal Forming (두께가 다른 두 용접판재 성형에 있어서 블랭크 설계 및 용접선 이동에 대한 유한요소법의 역추적기법 적용)

  • 구태완;최한호;강범수
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.453-462
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    • 2000
  • Tailor-welded blanks are used for forming of automobile structural skin components. The main objective of this study is to achieve weight and cost reduction in manufacturing of components. For successful application of tailor-welded blanks, design of initial welded blanks and prediction of the welding line movement are critical. The utilization of the backward tracing scheme of the finite element method shows to be desirable in design of initial welded blanks for net-shape production and in prediction of the welding line movement. First the design of the initial blank in forming of welded thick sheet with isotropy is tried, and it appears successful in obtaining a net-shape stamping product. Based on the first trial approach, the backward tracing scheme is applied to anisotropic tailored blanks. The welding line movement is also discussed.

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