• Title/Summary/Keyword: Inheritance Patterns

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Design Patterns for Realizing Object-Oriented Inheritance in EJB Environment (EJB 환경에서 객체지향 상속 관계 설계 패턴)

  • Choi, Si-Won;Kim, Soo-Dong
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.11D no.1
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    • pp.153-162
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    • 2004
  • Software development methodology using object-oriented analysis and design techniques for improving productivity and maintainability has acquired a substantial acceptance in both academia and industry as a fundamental paradigm. Enterprise Java Beans (EJB) is widely used in both academia and industry because it provides high unability and rapid application development. EJB supports object-oriented paradigm, but there are several things to consider when designing detail model of object-oriented model or implementing object-oriented model with EJB model. One of them is inheritance problem. In this paper, we classify the types of class inheritance which is shown upon in object-oriented model into three types and identify the problems which can happen when implementing the inheritance mechanism with EJB model. And this paper proposes three patterns for realizing the inheritance in EJB. Moreover, applicable patterns and guidelines for each object-oriented inheritance types for the proposed patterns are suggested.

A Comparative study on Caregiving and Inheritance patterns; Korea vs. U.S.A (비교문화적 관점에서 본 노부모부양과 재산상속의식: 한국과 미국의 비교)

  • 조병은
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.125-136
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    • 1997
  • The present study compares motives for caregiving, actual caregiving provision, care expectation from children in old age, and the connections between caregiving and inheritance distribution patterns as perceived by caregiving daughters/daughters-in-law and their care-receiving mothers/mothers-in-law between Korea and the United States. The results indicated that there was no difference in caregiving motives between Korean and American children while American mothers/mothers-in-law perceived significantly lower obligatory caregiving motives than their Korean counterparts. Also, both Korean children and their mothers/mothers-in-law reported higher level of care provision than their counterparts. The level of caregiving expectation from their children in old age among Korean elders was significantly different from those of American elders while no differences were found between Korean and American children. Finally, both Korean children and their mothers/mothers-in-law were more likely to endorse distributing larger shares of inheritance to the child who cared for his/her mothers/mothers-in-law than American counterparts. On the other hand, American subjects were more likely to accept the notion of equal distribution of inheritance. Overall, this cross-cultural study showed the cultural differences in caregiving and inheritance patterns between Korean and American subjects exhibiting salient difference among the older generation.

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Inheritance of Apiculus Color, Awn, and Long Empty Glume in Korean Rice Collection

  • Kang, Hee-Kyoung
    • Plant Resources
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.98-101
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    • 2003
  • Colored apiculus, awn, and long empty glume are indicators of wildness and are usually eliminated during rice domestication. Genetic analysis was conducted to clarify the inheritance patterns of awn, apiculus color, and long empty glume in Korean rice collection. Based on individual characterization of F$_2$ progenies derived from crosses between parents with colorless and purple apiculus, two (3 colored: 1 colorless) or three dominant genes (9 purple: 3 red: 4 colorless) are estimated as controlling this character by simultaneous complementary action. Different inheritance systems were detected between S237 and S245 of 'Shareibyeo' which belong to the weedy type. To determine the genes responsible in awning and long empty glume characters, the inheritance of landrace varieties of rice ('Naengdo' and 'Yuna') was investigated. In the crosses of awned land race and awnless cultivar, three dominant genes are supposed to control the awning genetic system by 63 awned: 1 awnless individual. As for long empty glume, one recessive gene, g-l on the chromosome 4, was the one controlling the segregation ratio of 3 normal empty: 1 long empty glume. By analyzing the Korean rice collection, the inheritance systems of these wild characters may lead to a better understanding of rice domestication in the future.

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Extensible Collaborative Process Composition Using Workflow Inheritance (워크플로 상속을 이용한 확장적 협업 프로세스 구성)

  • Kim, Hoon-Tae;Jung, Jae-Yoon;Kang, Suk-Ho
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.16 no.spc
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2003
  • In e-business environment, business processes inevitably get more entangled and entail collaboration between distributed and heterogeneous platforms that are not easy to manage. Therefore, systematic and automated management of business process execution has drawn a great concern among companies that necessitate collaborative business processes. The concept of workflow inheritance enables abstraction, polymorphism and reusability of processes, and therefore contributes to extending and executing the processes effectively. We analyze various types of interoperation between business processes, and identify 6 primitive interoperability patterns. We propose a method for extensible collaborative process composition using workflow inheritance and provide collaborative workflow between business processes using web services.

Study of Genetic Inheritance in Osmidrosis Patients Based on Pedigree Analysis (가계도 분석을 통한 액취증 유전 경향에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Jung Woo;Kim, Jeong Tae;Kim, Chang Yeon
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.565-568
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: Bacterial degeneration of sweat and increased secretion of over developed apocrine sweat gland are known causes of osmidrosis. In addition, genetic inheritance must be another important cause, because there are high incidence rates of osmidrosis in familial members. But the research about genetic inheritance has been overlooked. For this reason we studied genetic inheritance in osmidrosis patients based on pedigree analysis. Methods: We have evaluated pedigree of 52 patients who have diagnosed and treated in our hospital from January 2003 to August 2007. For making pedigrees, we have evaluated 3 generations of affected lineage from osmidrosis patients. Family members having uncertain information or those who are before puberty are excluded. In pedigree analysis, inheritance rate and inheritance pattern from parents, prevalence rate in generations and sexual prevalence are evaluated. Results: In this study, we divided pedigrees into 3 different groups according to inheritance pattern. Group A is genetically unrelated pattern with no prevalence between familial members in 7 families. Group B is weakly expressed pattern with 17 families there are genetically related but no genetic patterns are founded. In group B inheritance rate is 34% and incidence rate is 21% in 2nd generation and 22% in 3rd generation. Group C is autosomal dominant pattern with 31 families. In group C, there are no differences in sexual prevalence. Incidence rate is 43% in 2nd generation and 49% in 3rd generation. Conclusion: In this study, we have studied pedigrees of 52 families of osmidrosis patients. 60% of the pedigrees shows autosomal dominant pattern, 33% shows genetically related but no definite autosomal dominant pattern and 7% shows genetically unrelated pattern. In Conclusion, This study can be basic data for future gene analysis study of osmidrosis.

De novo assembly, annotation and gene expression profiles of gonads of Cytorace-3, a hybrid lineage of Drosophila nasuta nasuta and D. n. albomicans

  • Ponnanna, Koushik;DSouza, Stafny M.;Ramachandra, Nallur B.
    • Genomics & Informatics
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.8.1-8.12
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    • 2021
  • Cytorace-3 is a laboratory evolved hybrid lineage of Drosophila nasuta nasuta males and Drosophila nasuta albomicans females currently passing ~850 generations. To assess interracial hybridization effects on gene expression in Cytorace-3 we profiled the transcriptomes of mature ovaries and testes by employing Illumina sequencing technology and de novo transcriptome assembling strategies. We found 26% of the ovarian, and 14% of testis genes to be differentially expressed in Cytorace-3 relative to the expressed genes in the parental gonadal transcriptomes. About 5% of genes exhibited additive gene expression pattern in the ovary and 3% in the testis, while the remaining genes were misexpressed in Cytorace-3. Nearly 772 of these misexpressed genes in the ovary and 413 in the testis were either over-or under-dominant. Genes following D. n. nasuta dominance was twice (270 genes) than D. n. albomicans dominance (133 genes) in the ovary. In contrast, only 105 genes showed D. n. nasuta dominance and 207 showed D. n. albomicans dominance in testis transcriptome. Of the six expression inheritance patterns, conserved inheritance pattern was predominant for both ovary (73%) and testis (85%) in Cytorace-3. This study is the first to provide an overview of the expression divergence and inheritance patterns of the transcriptomes in an independently evolving distinct hybrid lineage of Drosophila. This recorded expression divergence in Cytorace-3 surpasses that between parental lineages illustrating the strong impact of hybridization driving rapid gene expression changes.

A case of hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia (유전성 출혈성 모세혈관 확장증 1례)

  • Lee, Young Seung;Kim, Seonguk;Kang, Eun Kyeong;Park, June Dong
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • v.50 no.10
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    • pp.1018-1023
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    • 2007
  • Hereditary hemorrhagic telagiectasia (HHT), which is characterized by the classic triad of mucocutaneous telangiectases, arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) and inheritance, is an autosomal dominant disorder. The characteristic manifestations of HHT are all due to abnormalities of the vascular structure. This report deals with the case of a 14-year-old girl with typical features of HHT that include recurrent epistaxis, mucocutanous telangiectases, pulmonary and cerebral AVMs and a familial occurrence.

Research on performers of Songpa Sandae-nori before and after the designation as cutural heritage (<송파산대놀이> 문화재 지정 전후 연희자 연구)

  • Lee, Hyo-nyoung
    • (The) Research of the performance art and culture
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    • no.36
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    • pp.783-837
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    • 2018
  • This study examines the lives and the performances of the people who participated in Songpa Sandae-nori(a korean traditional mask dance drama) before and after the designation as cultural heritage, and reviews the changes and the inheritance patterns of the mask dance which appeared in the lives of the performers. Chapter 2 reviewed previous debates about the derivational theory and the players of Songpa Sandae-nori before the flood in 1925, and discussed on awareness and the characteristics of the performers found through the review. Then the study went on to the inheritance patterns of the drama before the designation, focusing on the figures of Dolmari(a name of village in Songpa, Seoul) players who led the stage after 1925. As a result, the missing part of the activities and the lives of Dolmari performers have been more clearly identified, especially about Lee Beomman, Yeo taesan and Eum Joongeun(the main performers of Songpa Sandae-nori). Chapter 3 is about the inheritance patterns of the cultural heritage after the designation, and Heo Hoyoung was the main focus of the discussion. The researches so far have admitted his great contributions to the designation of cultural asset, although they have not proved how. After investigating various records and combining the testimonies of his students and locals, Heo Ho-young was found that he did not only gave plays of Songpa Sandae-nori but also actively engaged in the field of various traditional arts. Furthermore, jokes, dances, and masks left by him are considered to be evidences to reassess his performances.

The Application of Chinese Traditional Tiger Pattern in Men's Fashion Design

  • Ji Fan
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.253-262
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    • 2023
  • Chinese traditional patterns, which are part of our national precious heritage, have a long history. Tiger culture plays a very important role in folk art. In modern society, it is a symbol of human spirit and morality. The tiger pattern is also a unique traditional pattern in Chinese folklore. From the Spring and Autumn period to modern society, the tiger pattern has evolved in form through thousands of years of development. It is also a representative intangible cultural heritage in contemporary times. It plays a special role in the cultural exchange of different regions, resulting in the generation of the creation of folk art with great local characteristics. Therefore, traditional tiger patterns are an important part of traditional Chinese folk culture and art. In this study, by analyzing the development and evolution history of Chinese traditional tiger patterns, the application methods of Chinese traditional tiger patterns were summarized, the rich cultural connotation, artistic characteristics and application of traditional tiger pattern in modern fashion design were discussed. In contemporary design, the new and improved tiger pattern styles were explored, intangible cultural heritage was interpreted and inherited, and the cultural and artistic values contained therein were extracted. The author combined with modern fashion design, according to people's aesthetic taste and design principles, it is recreated,so that the traditional pattern has certain characteristics of The Times.But at the same time it retains its original character,and the traditional tiger pattern was inherited and the cultural connotation of clothing design was enriched.

Isolation, characterization and inheritance of polymorphic microsatellite loci in the olive flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus)

  • Kim, Woo-Jin;Kim, Kyung-Kil;Lee, Jeong-Ho;Park, Doo-Won;Park, Jung-Youn;Lee, Jong-Yun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Aquaculture Society Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.20-20
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    • 2003
  • We described the isolation, characterization and inheritance of twenty-seven microsatellite loci from olive flounder, Paralichthys olivaceus. All loci were found to be polymorphic, and had between five and 22 alleles with observed heterozygosity ranging from 0.161 to 1.0 in 31 individuals examined. Allele segregation patterns of all loci in controlled crosses of flounder were studied to assess the inheritability. Allele of all but 3 loci were segregated according to Mendelian transmission. However, 3 loci had a possibility of scoring errors of heterozygous individuals caused by unreproducible PCR amplification of a particular allele. 24 microsatellite loci are likely to be useful for studies of genome mapping, mating systems and population genetics in this species.

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