• 제목/요약/키워드: Infratemporal fossa

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중앙 두개기저부를 광범위하게 침범한 비인강 혈관섬유종의 수술적 접근법 :상악비골회전술 (A Surgical Approach for Large Nasopharyngeal Angiofibroma Invading the Central Skull Base : Naso-maxillary Swing Approach)

  • 윤주헌;이원상
    • 대한두경부종양학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.137-144
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    • 1994
  • To provide the wide and satisfactory surgical field is essential requirement for en-bloc resection of nasopharyngeal angiofibroma invading central skull base. The new design of the surgical approach to the skull base lesions was developed and described the details of this technique and its usefullness. We compared the usefullness of naso-maxillary approach to that of infratemporal fossa approach in cases of angiofibroma invading skull base. Our experience indicates that the naso-maxillary swing approach is better than lateral approach for the large nasopharyngeal angiofibroma. A new approach. naso-maxillary swing approach. is described.

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측두하와에 발생한 악성 섬유성 조직구성 (Malignant Fibrous Histiocytoma in the Infratemporal Fossa)

  • 이경희;허민석;이삼선;최순철
    • 치과방사선
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.533-547
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    • 1999
  • Malignant fibrous histiocytoma is one of the most common soft tissue sarcomas in late adult life. but its incidence in oral and maxillofacial region is extremely rare. We report a case of malignant fibrous histiocytoma which occurred in the infratemporal fossa. Conventional radiograph of this case showed an ill-defined radiolucent lesion in the alveolar bone of the right maxillary first molar area. the lateral wall of the maxillary sinus. and the ascending ramus of mandible. MRI demonstrated a well defined mass of intermediate signal intensitiy in Tl weighted images but T2 weighted images showed two distinctive regions of different characteristics. Upper portion of the lesion was of hyperintense signal but (at) lower portion, the signal intensity decreased clearly, which might mean that this lesion(mass) is composed of two different subtypes though it couldn't be confirmed by histopathological examination. Biopsy was taken the lesion as only in the soft tissue of the maxillary posterior alveolar region and confirmed the storiform-pleomorphic type of malignant fibrous histiocytoma. Histopathological subtype was well consistent with the relatively aggressive imaging findings of that region. We expect more detailed analysis of the nature of malignant fibrous histiocytoma with improvement of the imaging modality and the identification of the relationship between diagnostic imaging and histopathologic findings.

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측두하와에 발생한 활막 육종(Synovial Sarcoma) 1예 (A Case of Synovial Sarcoma Arising from the Infratemporal Fossa)

  • 노치호;이명아;김도영;신동일;우인숙;홍영선;이경식;강진형
    • 대한두경부종양학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.184-187
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    • 2003
  • Synovial sarcoma is usually found near large joints and bursae of the extremities. Only 10% of all synovial sarcomas occur in the head and neck. The most common site affected in the head and neck is the hypopharynx, and very rare in the infratemporal fossa. Treatment of synovial sarcoma of the head and neck is difficult and must have multimodality which consists of operation, radiation and chemotherapy. Prognosis is associated with completeness of resection. We reported a case of synovial sarcoma arising from the infratemporal fossa, the first case in Korea, with review of literature.

Surgery for a Case of Three-Compartment Trigeminal Schwannoma : Technical Aspects

  • Chung, Jong-Chul;Chung, Seung-Young;Kim, Seong-Min;Park, Moon-Sun
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • 제48권4호
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    • pp.383-387
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    • 2010
  • Complete removal of three-compartment trigeminal schwannomas is a challenge to neurosurgeons. To expand exposure of each compartment, the combination and modification of skull base approaches are necessary. The 61-year-old woman was admitted with chronic headache. Preoperative magnetic resonance imaging showed $47{\times}50{\times}40\;mm$-sized tumor originating primarily in the middle cranial fossa extended to the posterior and the infratemporal fossa. We performed operation in five stage; 1. Zygomatic osteotomy, 2. Inferior temporal fossa plate removal and foramen ovale opening, 3. Cavernous sinus opening, 4. Tailored anterior petrosectomy, 5. Meckel's cave opening. Combination of skull base surgery should be concerned according to the patient. In this study, extradural basal extension with zygomatic osteotomy, interdural posterior extension with tailored anterior petrosectomy, and intracavemous exploration are reasonable options for remodeling three-compartment lesion into a single compartment. Tailoring of bone resection and exploring through natural pathway between meningeal layers accomplish single-stage operation for complete removal of tumors.

전산화 단층 촬영상에 의한 상악동 악성종양에 관한 연구 (THE STUDY OF THE MALIGNANT TUMORS OF THE MAXILLARY SINUS BY COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY)

  • 단정배;박태원
    • 치과방사선
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.137-147
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    • 1989
  • CT findings of proven 25 malignant tumors of the maxillary sinus were retrospectively analyzed to be of help in the diagnosis and treatment. The results were follows: 1. Average age was 54 years old, and eighteen were males and seven were females with a ratio of 2.6:1 2. The most common histopathologic feature was squamous cell carcinoma (19 cases) and others were two cases of adenoid cystic carcinoma, one case of malignant fibrous histiocytoma, mucoepidermoid tumor, histiocytic lymphoma, unidentified malignant tumor. 3. CT findings were sinus opacificaqtion (4%), soft tissue mass (92%), low densities within soft tissue mass (44.%), air densities within soft tissue mass (24%), osteosclerosis (4%), bone destruction (92%), bone displacement (32%), fat plane obliteration (76%). 4. CT in the malignant maxillary sinus tumors approved the value in evaluation of tumor extension to nasal cavity, ethmoid sinus, orbit, infratemporal fossa, pterygopalatine fossa, pterygoid fossa, pterygoid muscle, cheek skin and intracranial cavity. 5. Twenty four cases (96%) were stage Ⅲ, stage Ⅳ according to AJCC TNM classification. 6. Bone findings were destruction, displacement, sclerosis and most frequent site of bone destruction was the medial wall of the antrum(92%). 7. Tumor growth pattern showed destructive pattern in 18 cases(72%), and squamous cell carcinoma showed destructive pattern. (P<0.05)

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Pterygopaltine fossa로 전위된 상악 매복지치 발치 치험례 (A CASE REPORT: THE SURGICAL REMOVAL OF THE DISPLACED MAXILLARY THIRD MOLAR INTO THE PTERYGOPALTINE FOSSA BY THE MIDPALTAL AND TRANSPHARYNGEAL APPROACH)

  • 장현석;장명진;김용관
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.167-170
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    • 1994
  • The surgical removal of the wisdom teeth is obligate when forceps extraction fails or when the wisdom teeth are impacted. The surgical removal of impacted maxillary third molars is a commonly performed procedure usually associated with few complications & little morbidity. The most frequent complications are tooth root fracture, maxillary tuberosity fracture, tooth displacement into the maxillary sinus & oroantral fistula formation. A rarely reported complication is the displacement of a tooth into the infratemporal fossa. The method of prevention of this complication is by the placement of either a finger or periosteal elevator posterior to the tooth during extraction. To remove the displaced upper third molar is very difficult & has many complications, e.g., persistent bleeding & nerve damage. When the wisdom teeth is displaced, it is initially necessary to gain access to bone by developing a mucoperiosteal path of delivery is developed by additional bone removal or, preferably planned sectioning of the tooth. There are many approaching techniques to remove the displaced upper third molar. This following report describes the surgical technique of displaced upper third molar in the pterygopalatine fassa by the midpalatal &transpharyngeal approach.

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The clinical features of the infratemporal fossa abscess and their significances

  • Rataru, Horatiu;Cho, Michael;Lee, Yong-Chan;Yang, Byoung-Eun;Kim, Seong-Gon;Kim, Jwa-Young;Kim, Jin-Cheol;Kim, Young-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.40-45
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    • 2007
  • Objective. The objective of this international comparative study was to investigate the clinical features and outcome of the treatment of infratemporal fossa abscess (IFA). Study design. This retrospective study was conducted at the Deptartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery of Hallym University and "Iuliu Hatieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy. Ten-year records of patients were reviewed in Romania and six-year records were reviewed in Korea. The collected data was then analyzed. Results. A total of 36 cases were found to be IFA (12 males and 24 females: average age; $36.3{\pm}15.5$ yrs: 34 cases from Romania and 2 cases from Korea). The annual frequency of IFA in Romanian and Korean hospitals was 3.40 and 0.33 respectively (P<0.001). The etiology was septic anesthesia (33.3%), infection occurring after extraction (30.6%), periapical lesion (13.9%), impacted third molar (8.3%), post-extraction alveolitis (5.6%), and unknown (8.3%). A successful outcome was seen in 27 patients (75.0%) after initial treatment. The main complication after initial treatment was restricted movement of the mouth (9 cases). Conclusion. The etiology of IFA was various and minimal swelling hampered early diagnosis. To prevent IFA, preoperative painting with antiseptic agent must be stressed and proper drainage proved important to relieve pain and to prevent further complications.

Calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate deposition disease in the temporomandibular joint: diagnosis and treatment

  • Kwon, Kwang-Jun;Seok, Hyun;Lee, Jang-Ha;Kim, Min-Keun;Kim, Seong-Gon;Park, Hyung-Ki;Choi, Hang-Moon
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • 제40권
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    • pp.19.1-19.6
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    • 2018
  • Background: Calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate deposition disease (CPDD) is a rare disease in the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) space. It forms a calcified crystal mass and induces a limitation of joint movement. Case presentation: The calcified mass in our case was occupied in the left TMJ area and extended to the infratemporal and middle cranial fossa. For a complete excision of this mass, we performed a vertical ramus osteotomy and resected the mass around the mandibular condyle. The calcified mass in the infratemporal fossa was carefully excised, and the segmented mandible was anatomically repositioned. Scanning electronic microscopy (SEM)/energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) microanalysis was performed to evaluate the calcified mass. The result of SEM/EDS showed that the crystal mass was completely composed of calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate. This result strongly suggested that the calcified mass was CPDD in the TMJ area. Conclusions: CPDD in the TMJ is a rare disease and is difficult to differentially diagnose from other neoplasms. A histological examination and quantitative microanalysis are required to confirm the diagnosis. In our patient, CPDD in the TMJ was successfully removed via the extracorporeal approach. SEM/EDS microanalysis was used for the differential diagnosis.

Rhabdomyosarcoma of masticator space

  • Lee Wan;Lee Chang-Jin;Song Young-Han;Lee Byeong-Do
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.241-245
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    • 2001
  • A 16-year-old female was admitted to Wonkwang dental hospital with a chief complaint of painful ulceration on right buccal mucosa around mandibular 3rd molar area. Computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging showed relative large soft tissue mass on the infratemporal fossa and masseter muscle region. By the feature of T1-weighted and T2-weighted of MR imaging, we suspected this mass as a kind of myogenic sarcoma. Histopathological and immunohistochemical studies established a definitive diagnosis of embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma. A review of the literature was also presented.

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