• 제목/요약/키워드: Information technology resources

검색결과 2,880건 처리시간 0.041초

기업의 기술개발전략이 성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (The relation between technology acquisition strategies and corporate performances)

  • 노정구
    • 경영과정보연구
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    • 제18권
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    • pp.69-90
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    • 2006
  • In this empirical study, we try to find major factors influencing the selection of technology acquisition strategy, and to examine the relation between technology acquisition strategies and corporate performances. The results of this study are as follows. Firstly, it is required to make intrinsic efforts for the harmony of technology acquisition strategies, which guarantees the effective acquirement of new technology. Secondly, we should pay particular attention to the harmony of external and internal resources for the corporate growth, Finally, the development of new technology is to be made on the basis of technology acquisition strategy established in terms of resources.

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온라인 과학기술정보자원의 분류체계에 대한 실천적 구성방안 (A Practical Scheme for the Classification of On-line Information Resources on Science and Technology)

  • 김유일;최성배;구영덕
    • 정보관리연구
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    • 제37권4호
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    • pp.125-139
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    • 2006
  • 인터넷의 등장은 과학기술정보의 생산과 유통에 많은 변화를 초래하고 있다. 기존 과학기술정보들은 주로 문헌위주로 생산되었다. 그러나, 인터넷이 대중화되면서 온라인 과학기술정보들이 대량으로 생산되고 있으며, 그 활용이나 중요도 또한 과학기술분야의 문헌에 뒤지지 않고 있다. 온라인 과학기술정보의 양적 질적 성장으로 인해, 정보서비스기관들은 이들 정보들의 체계적인 관리와 효율적인 서비스를 고민하고 있으며, 다양한 정보관리방법을 모색하고 있다. 효율적인 정보 관리를 위한 방법 중의 하나인 분류체계는 주요한 이슈이며, 지금까지는 문헌정보 중심의 분류체계나 일반 웹사이트의 분류체계를 벤치마킹하여 온라인 과학기술정보를 위해 도입되는 경우가 많았다. 본고에서는 국가 차원의 표준분류를 이용하여, 온라인 과학기술정보를 위한 분류체계 구성방안을 실천적으로 제시하여 보았다.

Honeypot game-theoretical model for defending against APT attacks with limited resources in cyber-physical systems

  • Tian, Wen;Ji, Xiao-Peng;Liu, Weiwei;Zhai, Jiangtao;Liu, Guangjie;Dai, Yuewei;Huang, Shuhua
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제41권5호
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    • pp.585-598
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    • 2019
  • A cyber-physical system (CPS) is a new mechanism controlled or monitored by computer algorithms that intertwine physical and software components. Advanced persistent threats (APTs) represent stealthy, powerful, and well-funded attacks against CPSs; they integrate physical processes and have recently become an active research area. Existing offensive and defensive processes for APTs in CPSs are usually modeled by incomplete information game theory. However, honeypots, which are effective security vulnerability defense mechanisms, have not been widely adopted or modeled for defense against APT attacks in CPSs. In this study, a honeypot game-theoretical model considering both low- and high-interaction modes is used to investigate the offensive and defensive interactions, so that defensive strategies against APTs can be optimized. In this model, human analysis and honeypot allocation costs are introduced as limited resources. We prove the existence of Bayesian Nash equilibrium strategies and obtain the optimal defensive strategy under limited resources. Finally, numerical simulations demonstrate that the proposed method is effective in obtaining the optimal defensive effect.

A parallel tasks Scheduling heuristic in the Cloud with multiple attributes

  • Wang, Qin;Hou, Rongtao;Hao, Yongsheng;Wang, Yin
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.287-307
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    • 2018
  • There are two targets to schedule parallel jobs in the Cloud: (1) scheduling the jobs as many as possible, and (2) reducing the average execution time of the jobs. Most of previous work mainly focuses on the computing speed of resources without considering other attributes, such as bandwidth, memory and so on. Especially, past work does not consider the supply-demand condition from those attributes. Resources have different attributes, considering those attributes together makes the scheduling problem more difficult. This is the problem that we try to solve in this paper. First of all, we propose a new parallel job scheduling method based on a classification method of resources from different attributes, and then a scheduling method-CPLMT (Cloud parallel scheduling based on the lists of multiple attributes) is proposed for the parallel tasks. The classification method categories resources into different kinds according to the number of resources that satisfy the job from different attributes of the resource, such as the speed of the resource, memory and so on. Different kinds have different priorities in the scheduling. For the job that belongs to the same kinds, we propose CPLMT to schedule those jobs. Comparisons between our method, FIFO (First in first out), ASJS (Adaptive Scoring Job Scheduling), Fair and CMMS (Cloud-Minmin) are executed under different environments. The simulation results show that our proposed CPLMT not only reduces the number of unfinished jobs, but also reduces the average execution time.

웹 정보의 자동 의미연계를 통한 학술정보서비스의 확대 방안 연구 (A Exploratory Study on the Expansion of Academic Information Services Based on Automatic Semantic Linking Between Academic Web Resources and Information Services)

  • 정도헌;유소영;김환민;김혜선;김용광;한희준
    • 정보관리연구
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    • 제40권1호
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    • pp.133-156
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    • 2009
  • 이 연구에서는 KISTI NDSL의 학술논문 정보를 웹 학술자원과 연계하는 실험적 연구를 수행함으로써 KISTI의 정보 유통 서비스의 확대 가능성을 살펴보고자 하였다. 이를 위해 웹 학술자원을 수집하여 STEAK 시스템을 이용한 자동 의미 연계를 생성하고 이를 학술논문 검색결과와 결합하였다. 시스템의 검색 정확률을 평가한 결과 매크로 정확률은 62.6%, 마이크로 정확률은 66.9%를 보였으며, 자동연계 성능에 대한 전문가 평가는 76.7점을 보였다. 주제 범주별 전문가 평가는 본 연구를 통해 의미연계를 잘 수행하는 경우에 높게 측정되어 시스템적 성능과 동일한 경향을 보였다. 이 연구는 다양한 웹 학술자원의 서비스 연계를 위하여 논문정보로부터 생성한 언어자원을 의미색인에 사용한 것으로 이를 통해 지속적인 웹 자원의 학술적 활용에 대한 가능성을 제시하고자 하였다.

전문가 선정 방법론 연구 (A Study on Expert-Selection Methodology)

  • 최승;손강렬;윤영준
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보과학회 2005년도 가을 학술발표논문집 Vol.32 No.2 (2)
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    • pp.418-420
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    • 2005
  • 본 연구에서는 각종 전문가 선정의 전문성, 공정성, 투명성 및 신뢰성 제공과 최적으로 전문가 그룹에 적합한 전문가를 구성하기 위한 전문가 선정 방법론을 제안한다. 이를 위해, 전문가를 3차원적으로 탐색 및 정량적인 값으로 평가할 수 있는 전문가 후보군 선정 알고리즘을 제시하였으며, 선정된 전문가 후보군들을 조합 최적화 문제에 많이 응용되고 있는 유전자 알고리즘을 이용하여 전문가 선정 방법을 보였다.

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Utilization of Electronic Information Resources and Their Influence on Reading Culture of Undergraduate Students in Federal University Dutse

  • Aminu Ahmed BUBA;Aisha Yahya LAWAL
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.75-93
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    • 2023
  • A cross sectional survey method was used to determine the utilization of e-resources and their influence on the reading culture of 119 undergraduate students registered with the JD Amin library of Federal University Dutse. The data collected was analysed using both descriptive (frequency counts and means) and inferential statistics (regression analysis). The research found that databases (mean=4.00) and e-journal (mean=4.00) are available to the undergraduate students. It further found that e-resources are often utilized by the undergraduate student, with social media (mean=4.00), databases (mean=4.00) and e-journal (mean=4.00). the most commonly used e-resources. It was also found that erratic power supply (mean=3.91) and inability to seek, obtain and evaluate information (mean=3.67) are the prominent factors hindering the utilization of e-resources. The regression analysis rejected the null hypotheses of the study where it shows that the level of utilization of e-resources have positive statistical correlation (r=0.772) with the reading culture of undergraduate students. The study proposed a conceptual model for the sustainable reading culture of students by libraries providing of e-resources. The general conclusion of the research is that e-resources are necessary tools and are moderately available and adequately utilized for influencing reading culture. The study recommended that Internet facilities should be made available to undergraduate students to facilitate more utilization of e-resources.

Information Networking and its Application in the Digital Era with Illustration from the University of Port Harcourt Library

  • Umeozor, Susan Nnadozie
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.33-44
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    • 2019
  • This paper discussed the factors that necessitated information networking, types of networks, benefits of information networking, library information networking and the University of Port 0Harcourt library network initiatives. Information networking is a process of communication, exchange of ideas, resource sharing and collaboration between individuals, organizations, institutions and libraries and it is facilitated by ICTs and the internet for improved accessibility. It has been brought about by information explosion, rapid advancement in information communication technologies, inadequate funding and increased demand for quality information. Networks can be classified into local, national, regional, and international networks and are formed to serve different categories of user communities. Benefits of information networking include resource sharing, on-line conferences and participation in programmes at distant centers, collaboration among scholars in different countries. Communication flow through the internet, social media, and electronic mail. Library information networking started with the interlibrary loan which has metamorphosed into library consortia in which groups of libraries partner to coordinate activities, share resources and combine expertise. The University of Port Harcourt Library network initiatives started with an e-granary (a CD ROM) and the establishment of a local area network. The library subscribes to more than 10 electronic databases. Information networking has greatly improved the sharing of resources in acquisition and dissemination of information resources since no single institution can acquire the overwhelming number of information resources in their various formats.

농업정보화를 위한 추진 사례와 농촌지도사의 역할 (A Case of Implementation of Agricultural Information System and the Role of Extension Educator)

  • 김영식;전은경
    • 농촌지도와개발
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.321-325
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    • 2000
  • There are many opportunities for Agricultural Technology Centers and for local communities to benefit from the computer and internet and compete in the information age. However, many rural communities appeared to lack human and financial resources required to enable access to the computer and internet. A case of implementation process of establishing agricultural information system at Asan Agricultural Technology Center during the last 10 years were presented. Extension educators took leadership role in facilitating the educational needs of farmers in terms of related resources for the computer and internet extension. To better prepare communities for the information age, community access was critical for promoting the technology and improving proficiency of local community members in its use, extension educators need to take leadership role in assessing community ability to provide internet access points for people without computers. Extension educators at city/county Agricultural Technology Centers may initiate to attract people with internet needs. computer resources, technological experience, and know-how for setting up internet access points in community locations.

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IT환경자원이 IT성과와 지속적인 경쟁우위에 미치는 영향에 관한 실증연구 (An Empirical Research on How IT Environment Resources Affect IT Performance and Sustainable Competitive Advantages)

  • 김효근;서지현;서현주
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.107-122
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    • 2000
  • The resource-based theory addresses a new way of competition and the sustainability of advantages from competition, Moreover, Information Technology(IT) has interacted with other resources and gained the strategic importance. The central research task is to identify three relationships; (1) between organizational resources surrounding IT and IT performances, (2) between organizational resources surrounding IT and sustainable competitive advantages(SCA), and (3) between IT performances and the SCA. Results of the LISREL analysis show that firms must integrate IT into the other related resources of the organization and the management should consider comprehensive change management efforts rather than mere investments in technology to gain sustainable competitive advantages.

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