• 제목/요약/키워드: Information need

검색결과 12,038건 처리시간 0.04초

정보제공이 응급실 환자 가족의 요구 충족 및 불안 감소에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Information on the level of need fulfillment and anxiety of the emergency patient's family members)

  • 김상순;최연희;김미한
    • 지역사회간호학회지
    • /
    • 제7권2호
    • /
    • pp.333-348
    • /
    • 1996
  • 본 연구의 목적은 응급실 시설 자원을 포함한 지지적 정보제공이 응급실 환자 가족의 요구충족 및 불안 감소에 미치는 영향을 규명함으로써 응급실에서 사용가능한 간호 중재를 개발하고자 함이다. 본 연구는 1996년 1월 31일부터 4월 16일까지 2개월 15일 동안 대구시에 위치한 K 대학교 병원 응급실을 내원한 환자의 가족 중 정보제공을 받은 실험군 25명과 정보제공을 받지 않은 대조군 30명을 대상으로 하였다. 수집된 자료는 SAS Program을 사용하여 백분율, 평균, chi-square test t-test, ANOVA Pearson Correlation Coefficient의 방법을 사용하여 분석한 결과는 다음과 같다. o 응급실 시설 자원을 포함한 지지적 정보제공을 받은 응급실 환자 가족은 정보를 받지 않은 가족에 비하여 요구 충족도가 높게 나타났다. 응급실 시설 자원을 포함한 지지적 정보제공을 받은 응급실 환자 가족은 정보를 받지 않은 가족에 비하여 불안정도는 낮아지지 않았다. o 응급실 환자 가족의 요구가 충족될수록 불안정도는 낮아지지 않았다. o 일반적 특성에 따른 상태 불안 정도를 검정한 결과 응급실 내원 횟수만이 유의하게 나타났고 그 외 상태 불안 정도와 관련 있는 일반적 특성은 없었다. 본 연구결과 응급실 시설 자원을 포함한 지지적 정보제공은 응급실 환자 가족의 요구 충족도는 높였으나 상태불안을 감소시키지는 못하는 것으로 나타났고 요구 충족도와 상태불안은 유의한 관련성이 없는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 다음과 같은 제언을 하고자 한다. 1. 응급실에서 본 연구에 사용된 정보제공용 소책자를 응급실 환자 가족의 요구충족을 위한 간호 중재로 사용할 것을 제언한다. 2. 정보제공 분 아니라 불안 감소를 위한 다양한 간호중재에 대한 연구가 계속 이루어져야 하겠다.

  • PDF

Rescorla-Wagner 모형을 활용한 다중 에이전트 웹서비스 기반 욕구인지 상기서비스 구축 및 성능분석

  • 권오병;최근호;최성철
    • 한국지능정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지능정보시스템학회 2005년도 공동추계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.359-368
    • /
    • 2005
  • Personalized reminder systems have to identify the user's current needs dynamically and proactively based on the user's current context. However, need identification methodologies and their feasible architectures for personalized reminder systems have been so far rare. Hence, this paper aims to propose a proactive need awaring mechanism by applying agent, semantic web technologies and RFID-based context subsystem for a personalized reminder system, which is one of the supporting systems for a robust ubiquitous service support environment. Rescorla-Wagner model is adopted as an underlying need awaring theory. We have created a prototype system. called NAMA(Need Aware Muiti-Agent)-RFID. to demonstrate the feasibility of the methodology and of the mobile settings framework that we propose in this paper Moreover, to test if the proposed system works in terms of scalability, a simulation was performed and the results are described.

  • PDF

혼합 지식 기반 내 포함 이상의 검증 메타 그라프적 접근 (Verification of Subsumption Anomalies in Hybrid Knowledge Bases : A Meta-graph Approach)

  • 이선로
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
    • /
    • 제7권2호
    • /
    • pp.163-183
    • /
    • 1997
  • As object models and hybrid knowledge are increasingly used in current information systems development, Is-a structures need to be more formally defined, and subsequently subsumption related anomalies need to be detected with minimal declaration of meta knowledge. This paper extends a metagraph in the hybrid environments and demonstrates its utilities for detecting such anomalies that can occur from semantics and dynamics unique to the hybrid knowledge and data structure.

  • PDF

색조와 순도를 이용한 차량번호판 검출 및 문자영역 분리 (Extraction of Automobile License Plate and Separation of Character Region Using Hue and saturation)

  • 박종욱;엄재원;최태영
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전자공학회 1999년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.1081-1084
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper proposes a method of extracting automobile license plate information using color image processing and separation of character regions. The hue and saturation of color information is need for license plate extraction and the specified standard location ratio is need for character region separation. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can detect license plates and separate character regions successfully.

  • PDF

수험생을 위한 안드로이드 어플리케이션 (Android Application for Candidates)

  • 방혜자;노백린
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
    • /
    • 제7권2호
    • /
    • pp.67-75
    • /
    • 2011
  • The widespread use of android application is required for candidates to use in general life. Candidates need an application that doesn't change the screen a lot for the convenience and need a system that has fewer overloads. In this paper. we have implemented a program that helps students to improve their study using a note of wrong answers. vocabulary game and health management with using balanced diet, alarm, messenger, information of university and stretching.

A Study on Open of Information Data and Privacy Rights

  • Kim, Taek
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
    • /
    • 제21권11호
    • /
    • pp.73-78
    • /
    • 2016
  • All citizens will not be infringed communications rub. That can be seen to have the privacy freedom.lot (Internet of things) have released a security system in the era of information privacy appear that public safety and threat. Currently, Information and communication devices can be use criminal investigation, including search and seizure confirmed the fact communication of the communication restriction information storage medium for the common purpose of providing material system, the system provides data and communications. This paper focused on Privacy and open of information data by the Prosecutor and Police in korea. Privacy rights include that transparency information, communication, and protections for the rights of the individuals. It is necessary to be lawfulness of processing, individuals consent while Prosecutors investigations. especially we need explicit condition and National agency need to obtain in order to legitimize their processing of personal information data. The author emphasize are as follows: first, to examine Privacy rights information' necessity and problem, second, to understand Privacy rights and limits, third, to suggest improvements for the purpose of Transparency, codes of conduct and Democracy of information.

미국 로스앤젤레스 지역 한인의 정보 추구 행태 (The Information Seeking Behavior of Koreans in the United States)

  • 윤정옥
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
    • /
    • 제25권
    • /
    • pp.389-413
    • /
    • 1993
  • This study was inspired by the growing importance of information as a resource for improving the quality of life, the lack of systematic research about the information environment of Koreans in the United States and the lack of understanding of the relationships between individual characteristics and information seeking behavior. During 1990 and 1991, 204 Koreans, 18 years old and more, residing in the City of Los Angeles, were interviewed. Generally the information seeking behavior of Koreans appeared to be similar to that of the socioeconomically advantaged segment of the general public. They are relatively well aware of their information needs. capable of articulating them, and willing to pursue information to meet their needs. Major findings include: (1) the dominance of educational information needs: (2) positive feelings of hope, curiosity. and interest associated with information needs: (3) the tendency to pursue information with the expectation of potential rather than immediate rewards: (4) the expertise of information sources and their ability to provide information directly relevant to a need as criteria for selecting an information source: (5) the generally heavy reliance on informal interpersonal information sources and the high ranking of professionals as the starting point for information seeking and in judgements of usefulness: and (6) the dominant use of Korean ethnic information sources. Statistically significant correlations found at the 0.05 level relate (1) level of education, age, and gender with type of information need, the feelings associated with an information need, motivations to seek information, and the use of information sources, (2) proficiency in English and length of residence in the United States with the extent to which ethnic information sources are used, and (3) pattern of daily use of media with the use of media in seeking information.

  • PDF

문헌의 내용단위구조에 의한 전문검색시스템의 타당성 고찰 (A Study on the Feasibility of Full-Text Information Retrieval System Based on Document Content Structure)

  • 이병기
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
    • /
    • 제32권1호
    • /
    • pp.129-154
    • /
    • 1998
  • 전통적인 전문검색시스템은 전문색인방식을 취하고 있기 때문에 접근점이 많다는 장점이 있으나, 대량의 문헌이 검색되어 부적합 문헌이 검색될 가능성이 높고, 정보요구 상황이나 목적에 따라서 본문의 특정 부분만을 지정하여 탐색할 수 없다는 단점이 있다. 따라서 본고에서는 전문데이터베이스의 본문을 내용단위로 구조화해야 할 이론적 타당성을 검토하였으며, 선행연구에 나타난 학술논문의 내용단위구조를 비교 분석하여 내용단위요소를 추출하고, 실제 한국어로 작성된 180여건의 학술논문에 적용 검토함으로써 표준적인 학술논문의 내용구조 모델을 개발하였다. 그 결과 문헌의 내용단위구조는 이용자의 정보요구 상황이나 목적과 밀접하게 관련되어 있기 때문에 전문데이터베이스 구축이나 전문검색시스템의 설계시에 내용단위로 구조화해야할 필요성을 도출하였다.

  • PDF

현존하는 디지털도서관의 문제점과 미래환경에 관한 연구 (A study of the existing problems of digital libraries and their future environment)

  • 박일종
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
    • /
    • 제27권
    • /
    • pp.391-421
    • /
    • 1997
  • Information scientists need not to answer whether future libraries will be a digital library or not, but to answer how they are structured and served effectively to users currently. 'The library with walls' or 'the library as place' need to be existed in the future, but 'digital library without the wall' or 'virtual library' will need to be studied continuously. This study has tried to reveal the existing problems of digital libraries and their future environment after considering the ambiguous concepts of various types of electronic libraries and their efforts for library automation, and the changed information retrieval circumstances during the last 30 to 40 years through a qualitative document study. As a result, the major findings and suggestions are prepared. The library of the future will be a part of local and national cooperative systems, be filled with the intelligent use of old and new technologies, and be able to su n.0, pport both a place with extensive collections and convenient, easy, & free access to remote intellectual resources. Also, the information storage and retrieval (ISAR) to the future library system would easily provide users with any types of data retrieval system by anybody rather than by an expert or a specialist, so called 'A&E retrieval' in the coming 21th century. It will be highly possible that the future society changes to the information marketplace whose data may be recognized as an intangible assets.

  • PDF

구매의사결정 단계와 재구매 의도 관계에서 고객 만족의 매개효과 분석 - 아웃도어 웨어를 대상으로 - (Mediation of Consumer Satisfaction in the Relationship between Outdoor Wear Purchase Decision-Making Process and Repurchase Intention)

  • 유화숙
    • 한국의류산업학회지
    • /
    • 제19권1호
    • /
    • pp.19-29
    • /
    • 2017
  • This study identified the purchase decision-making process of outdoor wear consumers and examined the hypothesis that consumer satisfaction mediates the relationship between purchase decision-making process and repurchase intention. Data were acquired from a survey and analyzed with descriptive, factor analysis, reliability analysis and multiple regression analysis. Respondents were 454 adults who have purchased outdoor wear. The results are as follows. First, the purchase decision-making processes of outdoor wear consumers consisted of a series of steps: need recognition & passive information search, active information search, evaluation of alternatives with practical attributes, evaluation of alternatives with unpractical attributes, purchase decision, and post-purchase evaluation. Second, four purchase decision-making processes (except for need recognition & passive information search and active information search) had significantly positive effects on consumer satisfaction. Third, the need recognition & passive information search, the evaluation of alternatives with unpractical attributes and post-purchase evaluation had significantly positive effects on repurchase intention. Lastly, the partial mediation of consumer satisfaction in the relationship between two purchase decision-making processes (evaluation of alternatives with unpractical attributes and post-purchase evaluation) and repurchase intention were indicated. This academic study will help to understand the purchase decision-making processes of outdoor wear and allow companies to obtain information (from the industrial aspect) about which process to invest in and how to manage the process.