• 치위생과학회지
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.25-33
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• 2020

Background: This study investigated the status of oral health promotion activities for adult workers in public health centers and industrial dental offices and provided basic data for the model development of oral health promotion program for adult workers in Korea. Methods: A questionnaire was developed separately according to the person who in charge of the oral health promotion activities in public health centers nationwide and dental hygienists working in 20 industrial dental offices. This survey was conducted through postal survey and consisted of 29 items and 35 items respectively, including 19 common items for general information, oral health promotion program status and opinion. Statistical analysis was performed using the IBM SPSS ver. 23.0. Results: We analyzed the data of 147 public health centers (57.9%) and 9 industrial dental offices (45.0%). A workforce with a lack of practice was the biggest barrier to oral health promotion activities for adult workers. However, both groups showed high intention for the practice of adult worker's oral health promotion activities. Also, they showed willingness to work together in an organic partnership to perform their roles (94.4% and 77.8%, respectively). Regarding the scope of cooperation in the implementation of the industrial oral health promotion activity linked to the public health center, dental hygienists of industrial dental offices responded that they could coordinate necessary matters and schedule management. Conclusion: The development of an oral health promotion program aided by the relationship between public health centers and industrial dental offices is essential for the oral health promotion of adult workers. The possibility of cooperation between the abovementioned centers was confirmed through this study. In a long-term perspective, it would be necessary to identify a method to institutionalize industrial dental hygienists for the provision of continuous oral health care in workplaces.

• 한국ITS학회 논문지
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• 제16권6호
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• pp.208-218
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• 2017

본 연구는 기존에 정의된 LDM(Local Dynamic Map)에 동적지도 정보 제공 기능을 확장한 차량LDM(V-LDM) 기술의 설계 및 개발, 성능 검증을 목적으로 한다. 이를 위해 LDM과 동적지도 정보 제공 관련 국제표준 및 관련 기술을 참고하여 차량LDM 시스템 구성을 설계하였다. 또한 자율주행을 위한 차로 수준의 정보를 갖는 정밀전자지도의 기본 구성을 제안하였고, 차량 전방의 주행 환경 정보(정적+동적 정보) 전달을 위한 메시지인 Dynamic Map (DM) 프로토콜의 기본 구조를 정의하였다. 경부고속도로의 기본구간을 대상으로 제안된 정밀전자지도와 DM프로토콜 전달 기능의 성능을 검증한 결과, 데이터 크기와 처리 수행 시간 모두 전방거리에 선형적으로 비례함을 확인하였고, 10Hz의 갱신 주기를 갖기 위해 전방 최대 250m에 해당하는 정보를 제공하는 것을 적절한 대안으로 제시하였다.

• 대한지역사회영양학회지
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.194-204
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• 2012

The purpose of this study was to investigate school dietitians' satisfaction with and needs for School Meal Service Support Centers. A web-based on-line survey was conducted with 1,102 nutrition teachers or school dietitians using four School Meal Service Support Centers during the summer of 2011. The data from 578 respondents (52.5%), consisting of 165 (44.4%), 334 (53.4%), 41 (67.2%), and 38 (86.4%) dietitians using Seoul, Gyeonggi, Suncheon and Gyeongju centers, respectively, were analyzed. The main reason for using the centers was subsidies from local governments. The dietitians using the metropolitan centers, which were Seoul and Gyeonggi centers, tended to buy agricultural products through the centers only, and those using local centers, which were Suncehon and Gyeongju centers, bought those products from the private suppliers as well as from the centers. The dietitians' overall level of satisfaction with the centers was not high showing 3.3 out of 5 points; it was significantly associated with the operating system and services of the centers such as system efficiency, delivery accuracy, communication, and information provision rather than the agricultural products provided by the centers. The dietitians preferred joint operation of the centers by local governments and producers' groups. They wanted School Meal Service Support Centers to be evaluated every year. It was suggested that efforts should be made to improve the operation system and service of School Meal Service Support Centers for improving dietitians' satisfaction with the centers. In addition, an evaluation system for School Meal Service Support Centers should be implemented soon based on school dietitians' needs.

• 디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지
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• 제16권5호
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• pp.727-740
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• 2015

21세기 정보사회에서 창의성이 가지는 부가가치는 더 이상의 논의가 필요 없을 정도로 강조되고 있다. 본 연구는 창의적 인재교육에 근간이 되는 유아 통합예술교육 중 비유 놀이(metonymic activities)를 통하여 창의성을 습득하는 프로그램인 에듀드라마(Edu Drama) 행복한 그림책 여행, 맛을 아는 꼬마철학자를 분석하면서 유아 통합예술교육에서 비유 놀이가 가져 올 수 있는 시사점을 살피고자 한다. 이를 위하여 우리나라 유아통합예술교육의 제한적 현실을 정리하고, 비유놀이를 적용하고 있는 국내외 사례를 통하여 앞으로 나아가야 할 유아 통합예술교육의 바람직한 방향을 제시한다. 기존 예술경영 분야가 선도해 온 우리나라 통합예술교육에 대한 연구는 활발하였음에도 불구하고, 유아를 위한 통합예술교육 연구는 상대적으로 미진한 것이 현실이다. 이에 본 연구는 거시적인 우리 삶의 부가가치는 21세기 창의적 인재에 있다는 가정 하에, 비유 놀이를 통하여 유아기에 이루어지는 통합예술교육이 가져오는 가치를 밝히고자 한다.

• Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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• 제26권2호
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• pp.168-178
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• 1994

사고관리란 사고발생시에 이용가능한 모든 자원, 즉 인원과 설비를 효율적으로 활용함으로써 발전소를 안전상태로 회복시키거나 사고의 피해를 완화시키기 위한 제반 활동을 말한다. 사고관리의 접근방식은 첫째, 후보사고관리방안의 사전 평가, 둘째, 효과적으로 적절한 조치를 수행하게 하는 세부 절차서의 개발, 그리고 셋째, 그러한 조치수행에 필요한 도구와 자원의 준비, 실현 가능한 원전 시스템의 변경등을 포함한다. 사고관리 전략을 평가할 때에는 그 전략의 효율성분만 아니라 부작용, 타당성, 필요한 정보, 기존 절차서와의 양립성 등을 종합적으로 고려하여야 한다. 이 논문의 목적은 여러가지 사고관리 전략을 모델링하고 평가하기위한 체제를 개발하기 위한 의사결정 수목과 영향도의 해석도구를 소개하는 것이다. 이 해석도구와 관련한 여러가지 특징들이 제시되었으며 이 해석도구에 근거하여 세워진 사고관리전략의 평가체제가 간단한 예제문제에 적용되었다.

• 정보처리학회논문지:컴퓨터 및 통신 시스템
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• 제1권3호
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• pp.205-218
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• 2012

차세대 무선 네트워크에서 MN의 글로벌 로밍을 효율적으로 지원하기 위해서는 원활한 핸드오버와 MN의 이동성관리는 매우 중요하다. IETF가 모바일 IPv6와 보다 확장된 IP 계층에서의 이동성관리를 제안하였지만 트래픽 특성 및 사용자의 MN에 따라 크게 좌우된다. 그러므로 이러한 요인에 관해 심도있는 성능을 평가하는 것이 중요하다. 일반적으로 IPv6 기반 이동성관리 프로토콜의 성능은 시뮬레이션을 통해 평가하는데 본 논문에서는 IPv6 기반 이동성관리 프로토콜의 성능을 평가하는 분석 프레임워크를 제안한다. 서브넷 체류 시간, 패킷 도착률과 무선연결 지연 등 시스템 매개변수들의 수학적 분석을 이용하여 핸드오프 지연, 패킷 손실에 대한 성능평가를 수행하고, 분석 결과를 통해 네트워크 매개변수와 성능분석 수치간의 상관관계를 제시한다.

• Nutrition Research and Practice
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.243-250
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• 2018

BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: This study examined the effect of nutrition labeling formats on parents' food choices for their children at different restaurant types. SUBJECTS/METHODS: An online survey was conducted with 1,980 parents of children aged 3-12 years. Participants were randomly assigned to fast food or family restaurant scenarios, and one of four menu stimuli conditions: no labeling, low-calorie symbol (symbol), numeric value (numeric), and both low-calorie symbol and numeric value (symbol + numeric). Participants selected menu items for their children. Menu choices and total calories were compared by nutrition labeling formats in each type of the restaurant. RESULTS: Low-calorie item selections were scored and a two-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) was conducted for an interaction effect between restaurant and labeling type. In the fast food restaurant group, parents presented with low-calorie symbols selected the lowest calorie items more often than those not presented with the format. Parents in the symbol + numeric condition selected significantly fewer calories (653 kcal) than those in the no labeling (677 kcal) or numeric conditions (674 kcal) (P = 0.006). In the family restaurant group, no significant difference were observed among different labeling conditions. A significant interaction between restaurant and labeling type on low-calorie selection score (F = 6.03, P < 0.01) suggests that the effect of nutrition labeling format interplays with restaurant type to jointly affect parents' food choices for their children. CONCLUSIONS: The provision of easily interpretable nutritional information format at fast food restaurants may encourage healthier food choices of parents for their children; however, the effects were negligible at family restaurants.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture International Edition
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• 제2호
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• pp.216-220
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• 2004

Many efforts have been made to improve the management of large-scale green spaces. How to manage large-scale green spaces and their active uses, as well as how to build relationships with local communities have been important issues. For this research, I reviewed the actual status of management, use and citizen participation at large-scale regional parks in Hyogo Prefecture. In addition, I studied the sustainable management through citizen participation of the Awaji Island Regional Park, where I have been involved for several years. I conducted various projects related to the use and management of the park, and examined the direction of citizen participation by conducting questionnaires and interviews. (1) Through interviews about the park, I collected opinions, including good points, problems, and potential solutions through physical and programming measures. (2) I examined what kinds of activities should be conducted in the park in order to revitalize park use and stimulate the surrounding communities. (3) I examined the current status of citizen participation while citizens carried out activities of their own planning. (4) I studied what is necessary to sustain park events and other activities. As a result, I came to the following conclusions. (1) Provision of information that is easy to access, including signs in the park, explanation of routes in large parks, and other techniques that help people become familiar with park facilities, is very important. (2) Local community events, and programs that draw out the willingness and capabilities of volunteers are effective. (3) Several different types of participation exist, including volunteers, guests, staff who work continuously for the project, coordinators, and professional specialists. (4) To sustain citizen involvement in the use and management of large-scale parks, a system that includes coordinators should be developed.

• 한국운동역학회지
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.89-100
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• 2003

In this research was to analyze 3-D kinematics variables for handspring of basic motion in the heavy gymnastics in order to investigate kinematical difference between expert and novice. Therefore, the purpose of this research was provide quantitative information, systematic provision, rules, establishment of basic skill for improving skill and teaching athletes. And in the research, results were as followings. 1. In the time variables, total time was that expert took 0.745sec and novice took 0.829sec, and as duration time of each event, expert was faster than novice in the all motion event except till second event of the preparation motion. 2. In the center of body variables, vertical direction variables, the displacement of body center hight was that expert showed 61.26% and novice showed 54.48% in the third event of all motion, also all event were showed expert was higher displacement than novice except first of event in preparatory stage. 3. In the angle displacement of main joint, the right direction was that expert showed 154.12degree and novice showed 174.85degree and the left direction was that expert showed 159.29degree and novice showed 171.46degree In the second event of main joint curved point at the same time hand was reached floor. In the angle displacement of knee joint in the third event of all motion, expert showed 155.25degree and novice showed 154.00degree In right, and expert showed 155.24degree and novice showed 154.55degree in left. In this result, both were same motion type. In the angle displacement of hip joint in the third event of the all motion, expert showed 142.80degree and novice showed 134.17degree in right, and expert showed 140.28degree and novice showed 144.94degree in left. In this result, motion pattern of expert was same both sides, but novice was different. According to the results, to increase efficiency of motion and aesthetic effect in the all motion, it should stretch displacement and height of body center and make similarly angle of right and left joint.

• 보건행정학회지
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• 제2권2호
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• pp.194-220
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• 1992

In recent years there has been a rapid influx of high cost MRI equipment into Korea. This diffusion has raised concerns about the changes it will bring for the health care utilization. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to identify socio-economic characteristics of MRI uses in Korea. A structured questionnaire was designed for this purpose, and 1, 091 users were surveyed at the 35 MRI units of 33 hospitals during a week, sometimes March 1992. The study reveals that high cost technology such as MRI, CT scanner is so prevalent in Korea. This is particularly the case in metropolitan areas. Among others, Seoul has the highest percentage of MRI equipment, 51.05%, Pusan 12.10% and Kwangju 11.9%. Unfortunately, most high cost technology equipments are foreign products. Thus, hospitals with such a high cost technology have difficulties in maintenance of the equipment. The average performance of MRI equipment has declined from 10.2 cases per day in 1988 to 7.16 cases in March 1992. Due to the rapid increase, the performance of MRI equipment seems to be deterioration. Male usere are dominant in the case of MRI use. The utilization rate has positively increased with the rise of educational level of users. The same is true for the level of income; the MRI utilization rate by income level shows that it is negatively proportional to income, which indicates that the poor have difficulties in the use of high cost technology. Particularly, the cost of MRI is so high that ordinary patients are unable to pay for it. For example, 86.3% of respondents have answered that the cost is too high even though they are insured by health insurance. This is the first empirical study on the use status of MRI. The information obtained in this study is sufficient to maintain that the Korean health insurance programme is urgently in need of improving the insurance benefit schemes. The easiest way to do this is to include provision of high cost technology service into the benefit package.