• 제목/요약/키워드: Information Design Process

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Designer-User Interaction without Actual Users: A Lesson from a Field Study

  • Jaehyun Park
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.220-239
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of the paper is empirically to explore 'design manner', focusing on the designer's knowledge boundary on the designer-user interactions in the design process. This study conducts a field study and observed designer's interactions with actual users in a leading user-centered design firm over three months. The observations revealed how designers bring ideas about users into design without physically interacting with users during the design process. Based on Bourdieu's theory of practice and the concept of boundary objects, this study introduces the concept of 'design manner', by which designers incorporate user's ideas into the design process without actual involvement of users in the process. This paper contributes to the body of knowledge by introducing the design manner in-between designer's and user's knowledge boundaries and argue bridge between theoretical and actual designer-user interactions in the IS design process.

설계관리 모델 개발을 위한 설계업무 프로세스 개선 방향 제시 (A Suggestion for Design Process Improvement to Develop a Design Management Model)

  • 배정익;신재원;권오경
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.90-98
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    • 2006
  • 최근 건설산업에서 관리에 대한 중요성이 증대됨에 따라 포괄적 건설관리에 대한 필요성이 요구되고 있다. 이에 따라 본 연구에서는 건축 설계업무능력 향상을 위한 설계업무 프로세스 개선방안을 제시하는 것을 주목적으로 하였다 제시되는 의사결정 정보 흐름을 중심으로 한 설계업무 프로세스 개선방안은 건축 설계 시 각 참여팀 간의 원활한 의사소통과 정보의 추적 뿐 아니라 전체 프로세스에 대한 관리를 원활하게 하기 위한 기초 자료가 될 것으로 기대된다. 따라서 본 연구의 결과로 제시한 개선방향은 다음의 세 가지 요소로 된다. (1) 세분화되고 명확한 업무 정의, (2) 정보흐름 중심의 업무 정의, (3) 설계관리에 대한 업무 강화.

설계프로세스의 표현과 분석을 위한 프로세스 뷰어 개발과 적용 (Development and Application of a Process Visualizer to Represent and Analyze Design Process)

  • 김성아
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 2006
  • Any design process is interwoven with numerous intermediate design representations and information. On the other hand, designers proceed the design through various activities. It has always been a difficult task to model the design process, yet there are many significant research outputs that explain the design process through the cognitive approaches. This research started from the necessity of an interactive system which externalize the elements of design process in a visual or tangible manner. In order to do so, a design model, specifically a design process representation model was necessary to capture and represent design process. Several concepts such as design issue, design concept, and design form were defined through the empirical studies of design practices. The assumption is that the design process can be effectively captured by the presented system and it can help both designers and tutors review and analyze the design process. It should also help novice designers learn from expert designer's design process patterns. The system represents design process pattern in a interactive graphic environment. It also provides various useful features to enhance the analysis of design process. This paper presents theoretical groundwork and development process of the design process visualizer. The representation model is presented, and the application of the system is reviewed. Discussions on the further development directions include critical evaluation of the system.

CAD 시스템과 분산형 건축부품 데이터베이스를 이용한 프로세스 모델에 관한 연구 (Study of Process Model Using CAD System and Distributed Building Component Database)

  • 박현수
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.66-73
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to propose a new process model for architects and suppliers in AEC(Architectural, Engineering and Construction) industry, which comes from its utilization of a distributed database. Information used by participants of this process is not held in one singular application sewer, but in tile databases of multiple participants. This study addresses the problem of coping with dynamic information changes that architects face when designing with increasingly time-sensitive product information from multiple suppliers. It also describes the new distributed architecture for design representation, and outlines a corresponding process model to address the needs architectural designers during design and procurement phases. The feasibility of the process was tested in a prototype system that combines existing technologies, which allows for an objects transfer from the Web to the CAD application.

건축 기획단계 프로세스 모델의 CPLM 적용에 관한 연구 (A Study on Application of CPLM using Process Model of the Pre-design stage)

  • 박도영;전영진;문성곤;김주형;김재준
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2009년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.205-208
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to apply the process model of the pre-design stage to CPLM(Construction Project Life-cycle Management). Life-cycle consists of 4 stage; Pre-design, Design, Construction, Maintenance. Each stage has organic relations between front and rear stage. Therefore it is important to manage and use the information data of each stage. But these data are not carried to the next stage smoothly, especially at the pre-design stage. It is even vague to define the process of the pre-design stage. To carry and share the information well, this study defines Pre-design stage process and CPLM at first, VA-Cityplanner which is the development system of the pre-design process model is applied to CPLM for the smooth current of the data between participants.

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개념적 설계를 배제한 관계형 데이터베이스 스키마의 설계 (A Design Methodology of Relational Database Schema Without the Conceptual Design Step)

  • 엄윤섭
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.445-453
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    • 2005
  • 관계형 데이터베이스의 설계 과정은 요구사항 분석, ER 모델을 이용한 개념적 설계, 논리적 설계, 그리고 물리적 설계 과정으로 구성된다. 논리적 설계과정은 ER 다이어그램으로 구성된 개념적 스키마를 관계형 스키마로 전환하여 정규화시키는 과정으로 이루어진다. 이런 기존의 설계 과정에서 요구사항의 분석 후 개념적 스키마를 도출하는 개념적 설계 과정이 명확치 않음으로 인해서, 실제 데이터베이스 설계현장에서 적용하기 어려운 점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 작업과정이 모호한 개념적 설계를 제거함으로 보다 체계적으로 데이터베이스 스키마를 설계할 수 있는 방법을 제안한다. 구조적 설계 방법을 이용하여 자료 흐름도를 작성하고, 자료흐름도의 자료저장소에 파악된 애트리뷰트를 이용하여 관계합성으로 관계형 스키마를 도출한다. 관계형 스키마를 정규화하고, 정규화된 테이블로부터 데이터의 의미를 파악하여 테이블 관계도를 작성함으로써 최종 논리적 스키마를 결정한다.

BIM의 개념을 기초로 한 통합설계 교육과정 제안 연구 (The Proposal Study of Integrated Design Curriculum Based on BIM Concept)

  • 고인룡;정혁진;정태승;홍승대
    • 한국디지털건축인테리어학회논문집
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.5-14
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    • 2008
  • This study is the one of the step to propose the Design studio course that apply concept of 'BIM" that is new digital environment of Architecture. This Study propose as followed, First. The proposal of the experimental course of the Design studio, Second, Application of course of study, Third, The design course of study is proceeded by purpose of completion of BIM. This study is proceeded by the purpose of the concept of the BIM first and proposals of fundamental ideas that apply the idea. Proposed training courses are marked by that divide three areas of information - architecture information, environment information, drawing information - with process consisted in professional practice of design and adjust each process and sequence. Also, this study suggest process that applying BIM tools in this work as the basis frame.

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A Study on Business-Based Screen Design Techniques for Designing Efficient Applications

  • Kim, Tae-Woo;Park, Sun-Yi;Yeo, Jeong-Mo
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.1420-1430
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    • 2018
  • To build a successful information system, design and development should be carried out from the enterprise perspective. A complicated business is represented in various ways as technology advances, and many development methodologies have been studied from the viewpoint of technology and development. Each domain is independently designed and developed from the enterprise perspective, but there would be inclusive parts due to the integrated process wherein the definition, design, and development of business are carried out, and the design is done based on the designer's experience. This study would like to address the technique of designing screens based on the business process of the applications derived from the business. It designs the screens that appear when actual applications are completed, including how the data transfer process in the derived business process is represented and operated on the relevant screens. It designs the screen which is displayed when the actual application is completed and how the data transfer process in the derived business process is represented and operated on the relevant screen. In addition, it designs the DFD representing the overall flow of data for each business to represent the movement procedure between screens in general. Through the design method proposed in this study, the client's requirement could be confirmed to reduce the cost for redevelopment, the problem of communication between designers and developers with various experiences could be reduced, and an efficient design procedure could be provided to persons who lack design experience.

디지털 복합센싱 생체정보 프로세스 설계 (Design of Bio-Information Process based on Digital Composite Sensing)

  • 이태규;신성윤;이현창
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2014년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.507-510
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    • 2014
  • 기존 생체정보 시스템은 구성 초기에 정의된 생체정보 프로세스가 시스템 실행 후에 변경 없이 정적이고 지속적으로 동일한 프로세스를 수행한다. 그러나 이러한 정적 프로세스는 이동 컴퓨팅을 수행하는 이동 생체정보시스템 응용에 비효율적인 실행을 나타낸다. 특히, 생체정보시스템의 프로세스 구성 및 방법 변경 시에 새로운 정의 및 실행 초기화를 수행해야하는 불편한 업무를 수반하게 된다. 본 연구는 이러한 비효율적 프로세스를 극복하기 위한 방안으로 동적 프로세스 설계 및 실행기법을 제안한다.

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MODEL FOR DESIGN MANAGEMENT IN COLLABORATIVE ENVIRONMENT USING DESIGN STRUCTURE MATRIX AND DESIGN PARAMETERS' INFORMATION

  • Salman Akram;Jeonghwan Kim;Jongwon Seo
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 3th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.1307-1312
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    • 2009
  • Design is an act based on multidisciplinary information. The involvement of various stakeholders makes it difficult to process, plan, and integrate. Iteration is frequent in most of the engineering design and development projects including construction. Design iterations cause rework, and extra efforts are required to get the optimal sequence and to manage the projects. The simple project management techniques are insufficient to fulfill the requirements of integrated design. This paper entails two things: design structure matrix and design parameters' information based model. The emphasis has been given to optimal sequence and crucial iteration using design structure matrix analysis technique. The design projects have been studied using survey data from industry. The optimal sequence and crucial iterations results have been utilized for proposed model. Model integrates two things: information about produced- required key design parameters and information of design changes during the design process. It will help to get familiar with Design management in order to fulfill contemporary needs.

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