• Title/Summary/Keyword: Information Acquisition Source

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Analyzing Preprocessing for Correcting Lighting Effects in Hyperspectral Images (초분광영상의 조명효과 보정 전처리기법 분석)

  • Yeong-Sun Song
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.785-792
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    • 2023
  • Because hyperspectral imaging provides detailed spectral information across a broad range of wavelengths, it can be utilized in numerous applications, including environmental monitoring, food quality inspection, medical diagnosis, material identification, art authentication, and crime scene analysis. However, hyperspectral images often contain various types of distortions due to the environmental conditions during image acquisition, which necessitates the proper removal of these distortions through a data preprocessing process. In this study, a preprocessing method was investigated to effectively correct the distortion caused by artificial light sources used in indoor hyperspectral imaging. For this purpose, a halogen-tungsten artificial light source was installed indoors, and hyperspectral images were acquired. The acquired images were then corrected for distortion using a preprocessing that does not require complex auxiliary equipment. After the corrections were made, the results were analyzed. According to the analysis, a statistical transformation technique using mean and standard deviation with reference to a reference signal was found to be the most effective in correcting distortions caused by artificial light sources.

A Study of Query Processing Model to applied Meta Rule in 4-Level Layer based on Hybrid Databases (하이브리드 데이터베이스 기반의 4단계 레이어 계층구조에서 메타규칙을 적용한 질의어 수행 모델에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Ryum-Duck
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.125-134
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    • 2009
  • A biological data acquisition based on web has emerged as a powerful tool for allowing scientists to interactively view entries form different databases, and to navigate from one database to another molecular-biology database links. In this paper, the biological conceptual model is constructed hybrid biological data model to represent interesting entities in the data sources to applying navigation rule property for each biological data source based on four biological data integrating layers to control biological data. When some user's requests for application service are occurred, we can get the data from database and data source via web service. In this paper, we propose a query processing model and execution structure based on integrating data layers that can search information on biological data sources.

Cyber Threats Prediction model based on Artificial Neural Networks using Quantification of Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) (공개출처정보의 정량화를 이용한 인공신경망 기반 사이버위협 예측 모델)

  • Lee, Jongkwan;Moon, Minam;Shin, Kyuyong;Kang, Sungrok
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.115-123
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    • 2020
  • Cyber Attack have evolved more and more in recent years. One of the best countermeasure to counter this advanced and sophisticated cyber threat is to predict cyber attacks in advance. It requires a lot of information and effort to predict cyber threats. If we use Open Source Intelligence(OSINT), the core of recent information acquisition, we can predict cyber threats more accurately. In order to predict cyber threats using OSINT, it is necessary to establish a Database(DB) for cyber attacks from OSINT and to select factors that can evaluate cyber threats from the established DB. We are based on previous researches that built a cyber attack DB using data mining and analyzed the importance of core factors among accumulated DG factors by AHP technique. In this research, we present a method for quantifying cyber threats and propose a cyber threats prediction model based on artificial neural networks.

Acquisition of Watershed-based Pollution Source Information using Spatial Distributed Geo-Information (분포형 공간정보를 이용한 유역단위 오염원정보 구축)

  • Bae, Myoung-Soon;Ha, Sung-Ryong
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.215-223
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    • 2006
  • The Total Maximum Daily Load(TMDL) Act just implemented as a new tool of watershed based water quality management, in Korea. Thus, there are a number of pending questions to resolve for successful settlement of the TMDL. The allocation of pollution source is a exceedingly sensitive issue on local development planning. The simple area-based allocation (SAA) is conventional method to allocate the administrational pollution information to watershed based information. The SAA has a limitation that it can't consider the characteristics of spatial distribution of pollution source and it has caused more uncertainty of TMDL. This study was performed to reduce the uncertainty of watershed-based pollution information using the spatial distribution-based allocation(SDA). In the specific area where pollution source is concentrated such as urbanized region, it has been certified that SDA could reduce a tolerance of pollution information dramatically. As a result of study, SDA is expected a effective tool for TMDL and to solve the conflict between development and protection.

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A Study on the Management of Printed Music in University Libraries (대학도서관에서의 악보자료 관리에 관한 연구 - 대전.충남지역을 중심으로 -)

  • Hahn, Kyung-Shin
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.205-224
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study aims to present the base for the rational management of printed music as an important primary source of music materials. In this study, therefore, the selection and acquisition, organization, user services for the management of printed music are investigated. Then the present situation for management of printed music of university libraries in Daejeon and Chungnam are surveyed. Finally, the special issues to be considered in the management of printed music are presented.

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Design and implementation of railway noise and vibration data acquisition system considering noise source (소음 발생원을 고려한 철도 소음진동 데이터 수집 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Hyun-Jun;Son, Sung-Wan;Lee, Kyoung-Oh
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.33-36
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    • 2014
  • 철도로 인한 소음 문제는 최근 국민의 정온한 환경에 대한 권리의식 증대와 삶의 질에 대한 높은 관심으로 철도 소음에 대한 민원이 급증하여 지역 갈등을 초래하고 막대한 사회적 비용 부담으로 철도 산업을 저해하는 요소이다. 이에 따라, 철로 부근의 진동 및 소음에 대한 모니터링 시스템의 필요성이 증대되고 있으나, 레일의 조도상태 및 방진재 사양 등 철도진동소음에 영향을 주는 인자를 충분히 포함하지 못하고 있으며, 측정 및 분석 데이터의 체계적인 관리, 축적 구조를 갖지 못하는 문제가 있다. 또한, 연구기관의 인위적인 데이터 양식의 사용으로 실용적이고 개방적인 구조를 갖추지 못해 실제 엔지니어링 현장에서 활용하기 어렵다. 이에, 본 논문에서는 실제 엔지니어들이 현장에서 취득하는 정보를 체계적이고 지속가능한 형태로 데이터베이스화 하는 일체의 시스템 구축에 대해 논한다.

Implementation of a Coded Aperture Imaging System for Gamma Measurement and Experimental Feasibility Tests

  • Kim, Kwangdon;Lee, Hakjae;Jang, Jinwook;Chung, Yonghyun;Lee, Donghoon;Park, Chanwoo;Joung, Jinhun;Kim, Yongkwon;Lee, Kisung
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.66-70
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    • 2017
  • Radioactive materials are used in medicine, non-destructive testing, and nuclear plants. Source localization is especially important during nuclear decommissioning and decontamination because the actual location of the radioactive source within nuclear waste is often unknown. The coded-aperture imaging technique started with space exploration and moved into X-ray and gamma ray imaging, which have imaging process characteristics similar to each other. In this study, we simulated $21{\times}21$ and $37{\times}37$ coded aperture collimators based on a modified uniformly redundant array (MURA) pattern to make a gamma imaging system that can localize a gamma-ray source. We designed a $21{\times}21$ coded aperture collimator that matches our gamma imaging detector and did feasibility experiments with the coded aperture imaging system. We evaluated the performance of each collimator, from 2 mm to 10 mm thicknesses (at 2 mm intervals) using root mean square error (RMSE) and sensitivity in a simulation. In experimental results, the full width half maximum (FWHM) of the point source was $5.09^{\circ}$ at the center and $4.82^{\circ}$ at the location of the source was $9^{\circ}$. We will continue to improve the decoding algorithm and optimize the collimator for high-energy gamma rays emitted from a nuclear power plant.

Analysis of Deep Learning Research Trends Applied to Remote Sensing through Paper Review of Korean Domestic Journals (국내학회지 논문 리뷰를 통한 원격탐사 분야 딥러닝 연구 동향 분석)

  • Lee, Changhui;Yun, Yerin;Bae, Saejung;Eo, Yang Dam;Kim, Changjae;Shin, Sangho;Park, Soyoung;Han, Youkyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.39 no.6
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    • pp.437-456
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    • 2021
  • In the field of remote sensing in Korea, starting in 2017, deep learning has begun to show efficient research results compared to existing research methods. Currently, research is being conducted to apply deep learning in almost all fields of remote sensing, from image preprocessing to applications. To analyze the research trend of deep learning applied to the remote sensing field, Korean domestic journal papers, published until October 2021, related to deep learning applied to the remote sensing field were collected. Based on the collected 60 papers, research trend analysis was performed while focusing on deep learning network purpose, remote sensing application field, and remote sensing image acquisition platform. In addition, open source data that can be effectively used to build training data for performing deep learning were summarized in the paper. Through this study, we presented the problems that need to be solved in order for deep learning to be established in the remote sensing field. Moreover, we intended to provide help in finding research directions for researchers to apply deep learning technology into the remote sensing field in the future.

Analysis of Noise Effects in Data Acquisition of Multi-Axis Force/Torque Sensors

  • Kang, Chul-Goo;Kim, Yong-Chan;Park, Chol-Ho;Nam, Hyun-Do
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1254-1258
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    • 2003
  • One of the major factors that effect sensor performance is analog noise that added in a sensor signal such as voltage. In multi-axis force sensors, error sources may be classified mainly in two groups. One is structural error due to inaccuracy of sensor body. The other error source is noise signals existing in the sensed information. This paper presents a brief review about the principle of multi-axis force sensors, and then proposes a method that can reduce the effect of noise signal to sensor performance. The method is to convert analog voltage signal to digital numbers near sensor body and then to read these digital signals and conduct signal processing in the computer. By this way, we can eliminate a bad effect of electromagnetic wave emitted from computer and of 60 Hz noise emitted from AC source. The proposed method is investigated through experimental demonstration. The experimental results show that it improves S/N ratio of the sensor about 40 times in our experimental setup.

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Electrical and Electromagnetic Characteristics of Xe Plasma Flat Lamp by Electrode Structure (Xe 플라즈마 평판형 광원의 전극 구조에 따른 전기.자기적 특성)

  • Choi, Yong-Sung;Moon, Jong-Dae;Lee, Kyung-Sup;Lee, Sang-Heon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.82-85
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    • 2006
  • As a display becomes large recently, Acquisition of high luminance and Luminance uniformity is becoming difficult in the existing CCFL or EEFL backlight system. So, study for a performance enhancement has enforced. but lamp development of flat type is asked for high luminance and a luminance uniformity security in of LCD and area anger trend ultimately. In this paper, we changed a tip shape of an electrode for production by the most suitable LCD backlight surface light source, and confirmed discharge characteristic along discharge gas pressure and voltage, and confirmed electric field distribution and discharge energy characteristic through a Maxwell 2D simulation. Therefore the discharge firing voltage characteristic showed a low characteristic than a rectangular type and round type in case of electrode which used tip of a triangle type, and displayed a discharge electric current as a same voltage was low.

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