• Title/Summary/Keyword: Information & Telecommunication Technology

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A study on the Frequency Synthesizer for Dual-Band Repeater (이중대역 중계기를 위한 주파수합성기의 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Sub;Byeon, Sang-Gi;Kang, Yong-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.277-280
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose a frequency synthesizer for dualband repeater. The dual-band RF technology for applications to the wireless repeater for CDMA and WCDMA mobile communications has been developed in this paper. The dualband PLL module consisted of dual-band VCO and one PLL IC has been developed. The main technological efforts for the dual-band PLL module is to suppress the intermodulation distortion by applying the miniature ceramic filter using the slow wave characteristics. The dual-band miniature RF module including dual-band PLL module and one MCU controller is very attractive for applications to the miniature dual-band RF mobile repeaters.

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Second Order Suboptimal Power Allocation for MIMO-OFDM Based Cognitive Radio Systems

  • Nguyen, Tien Hoa;Nguyen, Thanh Hieu;Nguyen, Van Duc;Ha, Duyen Trung;Gelle, Guilllaume;Choo, Hyunseung
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.8 no.8
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    • pp.2647-2662
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes an efficient and low complexity power-loading algorithm for MIMO-OFDM downlink based cognitive radio system that maximizes the sum rate of single secondary user (SU) under constraints on the tolerable interference thresholds between secondary user and primary user's frequency bands and the total transmission power. Our suboptimal algorithm is based on the $2^{nd}$ order interference tracking and nulling mechanism to allocate transmission power of the subcarriers among SU's scheme. The performance of our proposed suboptimal scheme is compared with the performance of the classical power loading algorithms, e.g., water filling, $1^{st}$ order interference tracking, nulling, and other suboptimal schemes. Numerical results show that our algorithm has low complexity but obtains a higher channel capacity than that of some previous suboptimal algorithms in some scenarios. We dedicate also that for a given interference threshold, the $2^{nd}$ order interference tracking mechanism has dynamic number of nulling position instead fixed number of nulling position.

Evolutionary Design of Image Filter Using The Celoxica Rc1000 Board

  • Wang, Jin;Jung, Je-Kyo;Lee, Chong-Ho
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1355-1360
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we approach the problem of image filter design automation using a kind of intrinsic evolvable hardware architecture. For the purpose of implementing the intrinsic evolution process in a common FPGA chip and evolving a complicated digital circuit system-image filter, the design automation system employs the reconfigurable circuit architecture as the reconfigurable component of the EHW. The reconfigurable circuit architecture is inspired by the Cartesian Genetic Programming and the functional level evolution. To increase the speed of the hardware evolution, the whole evolvable hardware system which consists of evolution algorithm unit, fitness value calculation unit and reconfigurable unit are implemented by a commercial FPGA chip. The Celoxica RC1000 card which is fitted with a Xilinx Virtex xcv2000E FPGA chip is employed as the experiment platform. As the result, we conclude the terms of the synthesis report of the image filter design automation system and hardware evolution speed in the Celoxica RC1000 card. The evolved image filter is also compared with the conventional image filter form the point of filtered image quality.

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AdaBoost-Based Gesture Recognition Using Time Interval Trajectory Features (시간 간격 특징 벡터를 이용한 AdaBoost 기반 제스처 인식)

  • Hwang, Seung-Jun;Ahn, Gwang-Pyo;Park, Seung-Je;Baek, Joong-Hwan
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.247-254
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    • 2013
  • The task of 3D gesture recognition for controlling equipments is highly challenging due to the propagation of 3D smart TV recently. In this paper, the AdaBoost algorithm is applied to 3D gesture recognition by using Kinect sensor. By tracking time interval trajectory of hand, wrist and arm by Kinect, AdaBoost algorithm is used to train and classify 3D gesture. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method can successfully extract trained gestures from continuous hand, wrist and arm motion in real time.

Face Detection and Recognition for Video Retrieval (비디오 검색을 위한 얼굴 검출 및 인식)

  • lslam, Mohammad Khairul;Lee, Hyung-Jin;Paul, Anjan Kumar;Baek, Joong-Hwan
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.691-698
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    • 2008
  • We present a novel method for face detection and recognition methods applicable to video retrieval. The person matching efficiency largely depends on how robustly faces are detected in the video frames. Face regions are detected in video frames using viola-jones features boosted with the Adaboost algorithm After face detection, PCA (Principal Component Analysis) follows illumination compensation to extract features that are classified by SVM (Support Vector Machine) for person identification. Experimental result shows that the matching efficiency of the ensembled architecture is quit satisfactory.

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A Metasurface Improving the Fixed Function of a Ready-Made mm-Wave Antenna Module (밀리미터파 안테나 모듈 기성품의 고착화된 기능을 향상시키는 메타 재질 표면)

  • Jaewon Koh;Seongbu Seo;Yejune Seo;Sungtek Kahng
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.225-231
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    • 2024
  • In this article, a new approach is presented to improve the unchangeable function of a ready-made millimeter-wave antenna system. By designing a metamaterial surface appropriate for the given geometry and fixed electrical characteristics of the device, the properties of the radiated fields of the RF product are changed to have directivity and higher antenna gain. Unlike other designs using periodic metamaterials for a single patch, an aperiodic metasurface is developed to handle two patches. For a higher received signal strength and a longer RF path in the 24 GHz-radio link, an aperiodic metasurface enhances the radiated fields by 10 dB.

Framework for Multimedia Service using Multicast in CVCN Network

  • Woo, Yoseop;Kim, Iksoo
    • Journal of Advanced Information Technology and Convergence
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 2019
  • Vehicle communication networks have some deficient network resources to support a vast multimedia service including safety driving information, video, news and some broadcast relayed from the playgrounds such as professional baseball games for autonomous vehicles. This paper deals with the framework for providing seamless multimedia service including safety driving information using multicast in cooperated-connected vehicle communication network (CVCN). It adopts smart-switch (SS) and smart intelligent multicast agent(SIMA) to support the seamless multimedia service. The SS manages and switches multimedia streams through SIMA in CVCN network. The SIMA to operate as an access point, is composed of multicast supporting part and control part of mobile devices/autonomous vehicles in CVCN network. Therefore this proposed technique using SS and SIMA within CVCN network is a new framework for multimedia service that can disperse the load of server.

Distributed RC Sinusoidal Oscillator Control Frequency by One Pole Amplifier

  • Pirajnanchai, Virote;Songthanapitak, Numyoot;Janchitrapongvej, Kanok
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.570-573
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    • 2004
  • This paper present a distributed RC lines (URCs) oscillator with sinusoidal output. The frequency of oscillator can be controlled and adjustable by varying an one pole amplifier. The circuit incorporated an gain controller loop for amplitude stabilization with low distortion. The realization of simulation and experimental results are in reasonably good agreement with the theoretical , and very low harmonic distortion. In this circuit can be suitable for LSI process fabrication and the circuit application in electronic communications system.

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A Study on the Convergence Policy of Broadcasting and Telecommunication in IPTV Convergence Service with Reference to Rent Seeking Theory (방송과 통신정책, IPTV 융합정책의 지대추구론적 분석 : 지대추구의 효율성 분석을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Sang-Ho;Kim, Jai-Beom
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.199-225
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    • 2007
  • This study deals with the regulatory policy of government on the convergence of broadcasting and telecommunication by applying rent seeking theory to Internet Protocal TV (IPTV). Existing literature has mainly focused on the negative implications of rent seeking since Tullock [1967], Krueger [1974] and Buchanan [1980]. We have investigated the regulatory policy along with the progress of the convergence of broadcasting and telecommunication. Regulatory policy on broadcasting, despite its impartial intent. has created the entry barrier in the industry, resulting in high rents. Meanwhile, regulatory policy in telecommunication is more geared by the encouragement of more competitive environments, resulting in reasonably low rents in the market. Regulatory policy in the age of convergence needs to improve the efficacy of the industry and welfare, while maintaining the rent at a reasonably low level. This research has contributed to emphasizing the positive aspect of rent seeking in policy concerned with the convergence of broadcasting and telecommunication, notably IPTV.

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Two-Level Clausal Segmentation Algorithm using Sense Information (의미 정보를 이용한 이단계 단문 분할 알고리즘)

  • Park, Hyun-Jae;Lee, Su-Seon;Woo, Yo-Seop
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 1999.10e
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    • pp.237-241
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    • 1999
  • 단문 분할은 한 문장에 중심어인 용언이 복수개인 경우 용언을 중심으로 문장을 나누는 방법이다. 기존의 방법은 정형화된 문장의 경우 효율적인 결과를 얻을 수 있으나 구문적으로 복잡한 문장인 경우는 한계를 보였다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 한계를 극복하기 위해 구문 정보의 단문 분할이 아닌 의미 정보를 활용하여 복잡한 문장을 효율적으로 단문으로 분할하는 방법을 제안한다. 정형화된 문장의 경우와 달리 일상적인 문장은 문장의 구조적 애매성이나 조사의 생략 등이 빈번하므로 의미 수준에서의 단문 분할이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 의미 영역에서 단문 분할의 할 경우 기존의 방법들의 애매성을 해소할 수 있다는 점을 보인다. 이를 위해, 먼저 하위범주화 사전과 시소러스의 의미 정보를 이용하여 용언과 보어 성분간의 의존구조를 1차적으로 작성하고 이후 구문적인 정보와 기타 문법적인 지식을 사용하여 기타 성분을 의존구조에 점진적으로 포함시켜가는 이단계 단문 분할 알고리즘을 제안한다. 제안된 이단계 단문 분할 방법의 유용성을 보이기 위해 ETRI-KONAN의 말뭉치 중 20,000문장을 반 자동적인 방법으로 술어와 보어 성분간의 의존구조를 태깅한 후 본 논문에서 제안한 방법과 비교하는 실험을 수행한다.

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