• Title/Summary/Keyword: Influence Range

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Fluvial Terrace and Incision Rate in the Middle Sobaek Mountain Range (소백산맥 중부 지역의 하안단구와 하각률)

  • Lee, Gwang-Ryul;Park, Chung-Sun
    • Journal of The Geomorphological Association of Korea
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.15-30
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    • 2021
  • This study tried to reveal distribution of incision rate and the factors from fluvial terrace deposits on the western and eastern slopes in the Middle Sobaek Mountain Range, using OSL age dating and topographical analysis. An average incision rate of 0.220 m/ka was estimated in the western slope streams, while the streams on the eastern slope showed a lower average incision rate of 0.121 m/ka. These results seem to indicate that the study area experienced an asymmetric uplift. Patterns of incision rate in the study area were different from those in the Northern Sobaek Mountain Range, probably suggesting that the Sobaek Mountain Range experienced spatially different uplift patterns. Among the factors, which were considered to influence on distribution of incision rate in the study area (e.g., altitude of sampling point, distance from divide, distance from axis, channel width, and bedrock type), distance from axis showed the strongest relationship with incision rate. Therefore, uplift is thought to be the most significant factor in distribution of incision rate in the Middle Sobaek Mountain Range.

The Influence of NCS (National Competency Standard) Food and Beverage Practice Class using the SCAMPER Method on Learning Motivation: Subject to Specialized High Schools

  • Jeong, Sangmin;Moon, Jinuk;Ha, Heon Su;Jung, Jihye
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.19-31
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    • 2016
  • In this study, the SCAMPER method which is a creative thinking method is applied in the food and beverage class of a specialized high school NCS study module to enhance creative thinking and investigate the influence on learning motivation of students. For verification, 10 sessions of 50 minutes classes were performed on 1, 2 grade students in H high school located in Gyeonggi-do Yangju City from August to November 2015 subject to 54 subjects in the experiment group and 54 subject in the control group. To look into the influence of the NCS food and beverage practice class using the SCAMPER method on learning motivation, pre post survey investigation was conducted on the students for measurements through surveys to deduct conclusions. As a result, it was verified that the NCS food and beverage practice class using the SCAMPER method had positive influence on the learning motivation of specialized high school students and positive change was also found in the awareness of SCAMPER method using classes and creative activities in the students. In this study, the influence of the NCS food and beverage practice class using the SCAMPER method on learning motivation subject to specialized high school students is investigated to have meaning as data to expand the research range of NCS food and beverage practice education.

Communication Style Communication in the Family & Marital Satisfaction (의사소통양식, 의사소통도 및 결혼생활만족도)

    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.201-220
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate communication style & communication in the family and marital satisfaction. This study focuses on the following aspects: 1) to find out which variables of background variables(oe, sociodemographic variables & communication styles) have effect on communica-tion and marital satisfaction in the family. 2) to find out the relationships between communication in the family and marital satisfaction. 3) to find out the independent influence of background variables on marital satisfaction. In order to clarify the above problems the data were obtained from questionaires with 72 items. The selected sample is composed of 365 housewives in chong Joo city. SAS pc program was used for th statistical analysis of the data. Data was analyzed by frequency percentage mean F-test Duncan's multiple range test regression analysis path analysis pearson's correlation coefficient. Major findings are as follows: first age of couples education of couples durati n of marriage family life cycle number of children income were variables to have influence on communication in the family, And communication styles were variables to have influence on communication in the family. Second age of couple education of couple duration of marriage family life cycle number of children were variables to have influence on marital satisfaction. And communication styles were variables to have influence on marital satisfaction. Third there were positive relation between communication in the family and marital satisfaction. The higher communication about clothing food housing skill health affection money, time and infstitutional facilities the higher marital satisfaction. Fourth influential variables related to marital satisfaction were communication about clothing affection & money and communication styles(ie, random style, morphogenic style, mophostatic style)

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Finite Element Modeling of Contact Joints by Flexibility Influence Coefficient (유연도 영향계수법을 이용한 접촉 결합 부의 모델링)

  • Cho Seong-Wook;Oh Je-Taek
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.23 no.6 s.183
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    • pp.128-135
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    • 2006
  • Rational dynamic modeling and analysis method f3r complex structures are studied with special attention to slide way joints. For modeling of slide way joints, a general modeling technique is used by using the influence coefficients method which is applied to the conversion of detailed finite element model to the equivalent reduced joint model. The theoretical part of this method is illustrated and the method is applied to the structure with slide way joint. In this method, the non-linearity of the contact surfaces is considered within a proper range and the boundary effect of the joint model could be eliminated. The proposed method was applied to finite element modal analysis of a clamp jointed cantilever beam and slide way joints of the vertical type lathe. The method can also be used to other kinds of joint modeling. The results of these analysis were compared with those of Yoshimura models and rigid joint models, which demonstrated the practical applicability of the proposed method.

Influence of time delay and saturation capacity to the response of controlled structures under earthquake excitations

  • Pnevmatikos, Nikos G.;Gantes, Charis J.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.449-470
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    • 2011
  • During the last thirty years many structural control concepts have been proposed for the reduction of the structural response caused by earthquake excitations. Their research and implementation in practice have shown that seismic control of structures has a lot of potential but also many limitations. In this paper the importance of two practical issues, time delay and saturation effect, on the performance of controlled structures, is discussed. Their influence, both separately and in interaction, on the response of structures controlled by a modified pole placement algorithm is investigated. Characteristic buildings controlled by this algorithm and subjected to dynamic loads, such as harmonic signals and actual seismic events, are analyzed for a range of levels of time delay and saturation capacity of the control devices. The response reduction surfaces for the combined influence of time delay and force saturation of the controlled buildings are obtained. Conclusions regarding the choice of the control system and the desired properties of the control devices are drawn.

Residential Satisfaction through the Usage of Neighborhood Facilities (도시 가구의 근린시설 이용형태와 거주지환경 만족도)

  • 신영숙
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.261-282
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study was to improve residents; neighborhood satisfaction through the usages of neighborhood facilities. 4 neighborhood areas were selected for comparison. Usages of neighborhood facilities, contentment range of residental environment, community facilities needed were analized. Factors which influence residential environment satisfaction were clarfied and characterized by 4 neighborhood areas.

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A Study for cervical range of motion in Physical Therapists (물리치료사들의 경추 가동범위에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chan-Kyu;Cho, Byeong-Mo
    • Journal of Korean Physical Therapy Science
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.879-883
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to find out the influence of Physical Therapists' heavy work on their cervical spines. Subjects were 80 members of Physical Therapists, 40 males and 40 females who were between 3rd decades to 4th decades. The Cervcial Range of Motion instrument was used to measure six cervical range of motion such as flexion, extension, left and right lateral flexion, left and right rotation. The degree of rotation and both lateral flexion was appeared as decrement in 4th decades than 3rd decades(P<0.05). And the left lateral flexion in female Physical therapiest was increased than in male ones(P<0.05). By this results, it was proved that the older the PT's age, the less the cervical motion range and there were more decrement in male Physical Therapists than female Physical Therapists. And finally I think that the evaluating method used in this study will be clinically very useful and be a basic raw materials for evaluating the existence and the degree of functional disability as in the occupational hazards due to Physical Therapist's heavy work.

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On Analysis Performance for Target Rage Detection Estimation of Radar Cross Section using Swerling Case (스웰링 경우를 이용한 레이더 단면적의 목표물 탐지 거리 추정 성능 분석)

  • Lee, Kwan-Hyeong
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.113-117
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    • 2014
  • This paper comparatively analyze to integration case to have a influence detection range estimation about radar cross section in radar system. This paper estimate detection range used to probability of detection in radar equation that used to swerling case 1 in case of radar cross section is small and used to swerling case 3 in case of radar cross section is large. Through simulation, coherent integration and non-coherent integration about swerling case difference were comparatively analyzed. In the result of comparative analysis, non-coherent integration case is outstanding detection range and we known that coherent integration don't suitable for detection range estimation.