• 한국항해항만학회지
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• 제36권2호
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• pp.131-140
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• 2012

Since 2000, S. Korea is building yachts through government supported localization, cooperation between industry and educational organizations, or partnerships with foreign firms but the yacht building has yet only accomplished trial manufactured ships and one-time production. Because of a lack of mass production, the industry assesses the domestic technical skills to an average 50~60% of developed countries and its market share is less than 1% in the world. In addition, domestic marine equipment is heavily depending on imports and the industry is experiencing shortage of technology and experts, small-sized companies, insufficient industry and educational organizations' cooperation networks, inadequate legislation and policies, deficient domestic market vitalization, and scarce international information. Thus, this study focuses on the alternative plans to strengthen competitiveness and to cope with problems in the southeast marine leisure equipment industry.

• 한국지리정보학회지
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• 제25권2호
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• pp.59-71
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• 2022

본 연구는 한국 대학들의 산학협력 역량의 공간적 패턴을 분석하고, 산학협력 연계성이 높은 공간 범위를 파악하기 위한 군집분석을 수행하였다. 대학 설립유형별로는 거점국립대학의 산학협력 역량이 전반적으로 우세하며, 특히 기술이전·사업화 부문과 인프라 부문에서 사립대학이나 일반 국립대학보다 우위에 있는 것으로 나타났다. 산학협력 역량의 공간적 패턴은 시·도별 차이가 비교적 명확히 나타났다. 부문별 산학협력 역량에서, 인재양성 부문과 인프라 부문에 있어서는 지역 간 격차가 크지 않으나, 기술이전·사업화 부문과 창업 부문에 있어서는 지역 간 격차가 비교적 큰 것으로 확인되었다. 산학협력 패턴의 유사성과 공간적 근접성 측면에서 연계성이 높은 공간 범위를 파악하기 위해서 군집분석을 한 결과 15개 군집으로 나누어졌으며, 산학협력 전 부문이 강하게 나타나는 군집에서 거점국립대학이 속해 있는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 산학협력의 효과성 제고를 통해 지역혁신성장을 달성하기 위한 정책 방안으로 거점국립대학이 허브(hub) 역할을 하고 인근의 지역대학들이 스포크(spoke) 역할을 하는 허브 & 스포크(hub & spoke) 네트워크형 협업 체계의 구축을 제안한다.

• 벤처창업연구
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• 제2권4호
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• pp.43-68
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• 2007

본 연구에서는 신(新)산학협력 패러다임에서 출발한 창업대학원 사업의 실태를 조사하여 자생력을 증진시키기 위한 방안으로 창업대학원 교육프로그램 개발의 역할모형을 제시하고자 하였다. 5개 창업대학원 설문조사에 의하면, 창업대학원은 창업교육프로그램 결정과정에서 수요자 중심의 창업교육 활성화 요인들이 종합적으로 고려되지 않는 경향을 보였다. 이것은 창업교육기관이 프로그램 개발과 과정에서 수요자(학습자, 지역사회, 기관)의 요구를 분석하고 목표를 설정하는 등 일련의 절차가 전문적이고 체계적으로 이루어지지 못하고 있음을 보여주는 것이다. 따라서 본 연구를 통해 창업대학원에서 신산학협력 패러다임의 중요성을 전달하고 창업교육프로그램을 개발함에 있어 신신학협력 패러다임의 주요 원칙을 적용토록 유도하여 지속적인 생존과 발전이 가능하도록 한다. 그리고 유관기관에 대한 역할 모형을 제시하여 창업교육프로그램 개발에 있어 상생의 협력이 가능한 유관기관을 선정할 수 있도록 기준과 역할모형을 제시하였다. 본 연구는 창업대학원 사업의 실태를 조사하여 창업교육프로그램 개발 모델들이 신산학협력의 패러다임과 부합되는지 검증하고자 하였다. 따라서 본 연구는 크게 두 가지의 접근을 시도하였다. 첫째, 본 연구는 이론적 검토를 통해 신산학협력 패러다임의 주요 원칙들을 도출하고 창업교육에 효과적인 적용방법을 고찰하였다. 둘째, 5개 창업대학원의 교육프로그램 개발 성과를 측정하기 위해 주요 원칙이 얼마나 잘 지켜지고 있는가를 확인하였다.

• 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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• 제17권4호
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• pp.203-208
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• 2017

최근 청년 실업 문제가 심각한 사회적 문제로 대두되면서, 대학 졸업자에 대한 원활한 사회 진출에 도움이 될 수 있도록 대학을 중심으로 졸업자에 대한 현장중심 맞춤형 교육과 산업현장에서 요구하는 경험중심 인재상을 반영한 다양한 산학협력 프로젝트가 기획되어 실시되고 있다. 그러나 이러한 노력들은 현실 취업시장 상황을 제대로 반영하지 못하고 많은 취업 실패와 시행착오를 겪고 있는 것이 현실이다. 본 연구에서는 현재 취업을 앞두고 있는 4학년을 대상으로 BLE분야 중견기업과 긴밀한 산학협력을 통해 학생 경험중심의 현장 맞춤형 소프트웨어 개발 인력양성을 위한 사업모델을 제안하여 산학협력 프로젝트를 수행하였으며, 그 결과 사업모델에 대한 사업성 평가와 약점 및 위협 요인에 대한 대응전략 분석을 통해 문제점과 실패 요인을 찾아내어 개선된 사업모델을 제안하였다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제18권9호
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• pp.390-398
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• 2018

본 연구는 지역경제와 지역대학의 산학협력효과를 일자리창출을 중심으로 분석하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 2018년도 한국의 산학연 연구개발사업이 국내 부문별 산업에 미치는 파급효과를 2014년 산업연관 연장표를 이용하여 생산 및 고용유발효과를 추정하였다. 생산유발의 부문별 파급효과로는 전문 과학 및 기술서비스 관련부문의 생산증가가 10조 6,130억 원, 교육서비스업 9조 5,080억 원, 정보통신 및 방송업 1조 2,500억 원, 전력, 가스, 및 증기업 8,990억 원 등의 순으로 나타났으며 이렇게 유발된 생산증가액은 약 30.2조 원으로 최초 지출액의 약 1.5배로 추정되었다. 고용유발효과로는 역시 전문 과학 및 기술서비스 부문이 13,691명으로 가장 높게 나타났으며, 다음으로 교육서비스 부문이 13,026 명, 그리고 정보통신 및 방송업 부문이 1,287명의 순으로 총 35,000여명의 유발효과를 보였다. 이들의 효과를 종합하여 보면 2018년도 정부의 산학연 연구개발사업비 지출로 연간 창출되는 생산과 고용창출효과가 상대적으로 큰 분야는 전문 과학 및 기술서비스분야, 교육, 정보통신 및 방송업 등으로 나타났다. 따라서 산학연 연구개발사업은 일자리창출 효과가 크게 나타날 수 있는 이들 첨단산업기술 분야에 지역대학과의 산학연 협력을 통하여 일자리 창출효과를 극대화 할 수 있도록 해야 한다고 본다.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제12권7호
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• pp.37-44
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• 2014

Purpose - This study reviews changes in the automobile export-import structure between Japan and USA through a trade related index, and focuses on analyzing comparative advantage based on time-series analysis of statistical data (2000, 2005, and 2012) by using the trade intensity index (TII), revealed comparative advantage index (RCA), and trade specialization index (TSI). Research design, data, and methodology - Japan and USA have mutually complementary economic phase characteristics. Therefore, this study aimed to understand each country's trade structure, to strengthen Japan-USA economic cooperation and aimed to examine trade drawbacks to analyze causes affecting trade and ways to improve it to facilitate its expansion. Results - These two economies have immense complementary potential and, further, significantly greater profits are assured from trade between them, as compared to any other integrated regional economic community. Conclusion - Economic cooperation between these two powers can provide opportunities for industry technology cooperation through partnerships against the backdrop of accelerating competition among industries, by identifying opportunities to secure stable resource suppliers and enlarge the export market.

• 연구윤리
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.7-11
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• 2024

Purpose: This study seeks to discuss research ethics, not only the academic honesty and sincerity that researchers who study aviation services academically should have, but also the direction of the moral aspects that are fundamentally required as researchers. Additionally, this study seeks to examine the realistic problems of research related to the aviation service industry, a field of social science. Lastly, focusing on research ethics in the aviation service field, we will look at the theoretical background and the problems in the actual research field, and draw implications based on this. Research design, data and methodology: This study conducted an exploratory study through a selection process based on research ethics topics and research ethics related to the aviation service industry. Results: Efforts to systematize research ethics in research areas related to the aviation service industry, which is a field of social science, require efforts to expand the scope of systematization of research ethics related to the aviation service industry by referring to systemization efforts in other academic fields. In addition, specific systemization efforts will be needed through cooperation between universities, research institutes, and academic organizations. Also, concrete systematization efforts will be needed through cooperation between universities and academic organizations.

• 아태비즈니스연구
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• 제10권4호
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• pp.223-236
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• 2019

Governance can be defined as a concept that encompasses a series of processes including partner selection as well as control and coordination of collaboration to achieve common goals. The study examined efforts to mitigate the risks of opportunistic behaviors into partner selection, partner relationship, control mechanism, and conflict management. For cases that have achieved commercialization outputs with the participation of SMEs, data was collected and analyzed such as interviews with project managers and case records for seven months from October 2016. According to the analysis result, as the complexity increases, such as multilateral cooperation for the development of finished products, cooperation with a trusted partner rather than a partner who can perform a task well was preferred, and the process control was put ahead of the output control. Regarding the partner relationship, the relationship between the owner and the agent differed according to the point of view, and there was a lack of clear allocation of authority and responsibility as well as a reward for the result. In terms of the conflict management, most emphasis was on resolving conflicts or difficulties, and no attempt was made to utilize the positive aspects of the conflict. The structure of most industry-university-institute cooperation organizations is simply composed of the host and participating organizations, and the management regulations should be amended for companies, that put actual funds and use the outputs, to have the authority and responsibility as the owners, and be allowed to use the governance elements appropriately to take the lead as consumers.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.83-93
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• 2017

Purpose - After the transition, the development of defense industry in Eastern Europe has been regressed. Recently, they have internationally recognized that new products have been exported and contributed to the Innovation-Based Manufacturing of national economy such as unmanned reconnaissance aircraft, water purification technology, and mobile chemical laboratory, etc. The military forces in Eastern Europe are re-armed by the localization of self-produced munitions in their own defense industry, and then emphasize fostering their own defense industry. Thus, if they make a collaboration with other nations as a industrial cluster, it will gain a competitive edge on the defense industry. Research design, data, and methodology - The study was designed with the data of each national defense department. The research of the subject was reviewed before and after the transition. Thousands of workers have worked in defense industries before the transition, however, the defense industry and experts left after the transition. The Hungarian defense spending on GDP also dropped sharply from 1.72% in 2000 to 0.85% in 2013. But, due to the crisis in Ukraine and the crisis of Syrian refugees, the Viségrad Group (V4) member countries have also increased their interest in a defense and industries as well as the confidence in the EU and NATO. Results - On the whole, the joint of military training and purchase of defense materials were found in order to form the EU cooperative combat troops in CEE. There are the implementation of a joint manual plan for strengthening V4 security policy and the joint military exercises for V4 every year, and the others are electronic warfare and innovation of V4 national forces. Through such a performance analysis methodology, we found that the defense industry is developed through the national cluster cooperation among CEEs and spreading global distribution. Conclusions - Eastern Europe and Balkan countries have been looking forward to cooperating with the non-EU countries such as Korea and other defense industries. There are a lot of potential development into a new civilian cooperation defense industry for global-distribution. Thus, Korea should develop electronic commercial applications, not just as a weapon exporting region.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제6권4호
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• pp.271-279
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• 2019

The purpose of this study is to identify the barriers of university and industry cooperation and to develop recommendations for the internal ecosystem of technology commercialization. The research method used is a survey of three categories of experts from 9 universities of Almaty (researchers, technology transfer managers, spin-off-owners). Despite the strong efforts of the government of Kazakhstan in building innovation infrastructure, there is a low level of innovation activity, less than 5% of university inventions are transferred into the industry. The results of the expert survey showed that the main barriers for cooperation between university and industry are: lack of resources to build university-industry links, lack of time due to high teaching load, poor qualification of technology transfer managers and lack of networking with industry. Based on the results of the expert survey, it is proposed to develop the ecosystem for the commercialization of university-based technologies, for which the following economic activities are important: human resources, financing, intellectual property management system, and intermediary infrastructure. The results of this study can be applied in developing the strategies and policies for universities, public research organizations, as well as for national R&D and higher education policies.