• Title/Summary/Keyword: Industrial motors

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Improving of Starting and Low Speed Performance of PMAC with Linear Encoder

  • Lee, Dong-Hee;Lee, Hwa-Seok;Park, Sung-Jun;Lee, Yang-Woo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.99.4-99
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    • 2001
  • PMAC(Permanent magnet AC) motor drives are widely used in the industrial applications and home appliances because of high torque ratio, high efficiency and precise control performance. In recent years there has been a significant development of PMAC motors of various kinds. Improvements in the properties of permanent magnet materials have increased the viability of related types of motors. However, precise speed and position information is essential for the good control performance. In order to produce correct torque, the rotor flux position information from position sensor has to be identified. In this paper, a low cost position sensor is proposed for improving of starting and low speed performance of PMAC. The proposed position ...

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Fabrication and Characteristics of the Integrated Hall Sensor IC For Driving Fan Motors (팬 모터 구동을 위한 집적화된 홀 센서 IC의 제작 및 특성)

  • 이철우
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06b
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    • pp.73-76
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    • 2002
  • In this paper we present an integrated Hail sensor It for fan motors, fabricated in industrial bipolar process. As a discrete Hall sensor and signal processing circuitry In the fan motor system were Integrated into single chip a temperature dependence of Hall sensitivity and Hall offset voltage can be compensated and cancelled by on-chip circuitry. We Propose a novel temperature compensation of Hall sensitivity with negative temperature coefficient (TC) using the differential amplifier gain with Positive TC. After a package of the chip was sealed using a plastic Package 20 Pins, the thermal and magnetic characteristics were investigated. The obtained experimental results are in agreement with analytical predictions and have more excellent performance than\ulcorner conventional the fan motor system using discrete Hall sensor.

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A Guide to Selection of Voltages for Low Voltage Motors and Case Study (저압전동기 정격전압 선정기준 및 사례 연구)

  • Lee, Min-Young;Chang, Choong-Koo;Suh, Sang-Jin
    • Electric Engineers Magazine
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    • v.235 no.3
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2002
  • The selection of voltage is one of the most significant factors in the design of power system for industrial plant. It is a major factor in determining over-all system cost, flexibility, and ease of future expansioin. This paper presents the study results on the selection of economic voltage for low voltage motors.

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The speed control system of an induction type a.c servo motor by vector control (벡터제어법에 의한 유도형교류 서보전동기의 속도제어에 관한 연구)

  • 홍순일;노창주
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.56-63
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    • 1989
  • In recent years, a.c servo motors have been gradually replacing d.c sevo motors in various high-performance demanded aplications such as machine tools and industrial robots. In particular, the high-performance slip-frequency control of an induction motor, which is often called the vector control, is considered one of the best a.c drive. In this paper, the transient state equation and vector control algrithms of an induction motor are described mathematically by using the two-axis theory(d-q coordinates). According to the result of these algorithms, we scheme the speed control system for an induction type ac servo motor in which vector control is adopted to give tha a.c motor high performance. Motor drive is a PWM inverter using power MOS-FET, and is controlled in order to let the actual input current of the motor track the current reference obtained from a microcomputer(8086 cpu). Driving experiments are performed in the range of 0 to 3000 rpm, and it is verified that high speed response is possible.

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Modeling and control of a solenoid for high-speed actuation (솔레노이드의 고속 동작을 위한 모델링 및 제어)

  • Yoo, Seung-Ryeol;Shin, Dong-Hun
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2011
  • Electronics in modern life have become more miniaturized and precise and new technology of electronic components has made these trends possible. The explosive demand of electronic components needs more high-speed and accurate performance of manufacturing processes. For high-speed actuation, solenoids, voice coil motors and piezo motors have been used. A solenoid actuator characterized by low price, available small size, and convenience is one of the main components of production equipments requiring compact and high-speed actuators. Since these actuators show millisecond order responsiveness, the improvement of 1~2msec is very important in industrial applications. In this paper, the mathematical model of the solenoid is formulated and simulated using SIMULINK$^{(R)}$. To verify the model, the responses for step input with open-loop control is obtained and compared with the simulation result. In order to improve the responsiveness, Hold voltage method is introduced and optimal value between spring constant and hold voltage is suggested.

Analysis on the Switching Surge Characteristics of a High-Voltage Induction Motor Fed by PWM Inverter Using EMTP

  • Kim Jae-Chul;Song Seung-Yeop;Lee Do-Hoon
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • v.5A no.1
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    • pp.22-30
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    • 2005
  • The PWM inverter drive may cause an over voltage at the motor terminal, which imposes severe electric stresses on the inter-turn insulation of motor windings. Unlike low-voltage induction motors, high-voltage induction motors have a stator type of form-wound coil for insulation and are insulated to the slot and the coil. So, this paper presents a PWM 3-level inverter, H-Bridge cascaded 7-level inverter and High-voltage induction motor model. It then analyzes the voltage that generates at the input terminal of the high-voltage induction motor fed by each inverter. Also, in order to examine a factor that influences the switching surge voltage, this paper proposes the system equivalent model and performs the case studies using EMTP.

Investigation of the Impact of Voltage Sags and Temporary Interruptions on 3-Phase Induction Motors (배전계통 순간전압강하 및 순간정전이 3상 유도전동기에 미치는 영향 검토)

  • Kang, Bong-Seok;Kim, Jae-Chul;Moon, Jong-Fil;Yun, Sang-Yun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.106-109
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes the various characteristics of voltage sags and temporary interruptions which can affect the functions of 3-phase induction motors. These assorted characteristics include motor speed loss, voltage recovery, motor reacceleration, and transient characteristics. An experimental study on induction motor behavior was also carried out to confirm these impacts. Besides, sequential voltage sags of short duration were considered for this paper. The results show that the occurrence of the second voltage sag after the first one may affects the induction motor adversely.

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Multimedia Educational Material and Remote Laboratory for Sliding Mode Control Measurements

  • Takarics, Bela;Sziebig, Gabor;Solvang, Bjorn;Koro, Peter
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.635-642
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    • 2010
  • The paper presents a multimedia educational program of DC servo drives for distant learning with a special emphasis on sliding mode control. The program contains of three parts: animation, simulation and internet based measurement. The animation program explains the operation of DC motors, gives its time- and frequency-domain equations, transfer functions and the theoretical background necessary for controller design for DC servo motors. The simulation model of the DC servo motor and the controller can be designed by the students based on the animation program. The students can also test their controllers through the internet based measurement, which is the most important part from engineering point of view. After the measurements are executed, the students can download the measured data and compare them to the simulation results.

Rotor Shape Design for Minimization Torque Ripple of Switched Reluctance Motor (SRM 토오크리플 저감을 위한 회전자 형상 설계)

  • Oh, Ju-Hwan;Kwon, Byoung-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1291-1293
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    • 2005
  • Switched reluctance motors have the advantage a high torque/weight ratio, as the large reluctance torque is made by salient poles of both stator and rotor, and a high reliability. On the other hand, the switched reluctance motors have the disadvantage of a large ripple torque which is made by salient poles. So the application for the industrial fields have been limited to special cases. This paper describes the design of a 12/8 switched reluctance motor using a enemy layer method of the asymmetry rotor. The design is focussed to reduce the torque ripple and radial force in the demanded value. The three dimension finite element analysis method(3D-FEM) was used for decides a enemy layer angle of the asymmetry rotor. This paper presents modifications of the rotor pole shape which reduces the torque ripple.

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Investigation of the impact of Voltage Sags on 3-Phase Induction Motors Considering Reclosing Interval in Distribution System (리클로징 시간을 고려한 배전계통 순간전압강하의 3상 유도전동기에 미치는 영향 검토)

  • Kang Bong Seok;Kim Jae Chul;Moon Jong Fil;Yun Sang Yun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.45-47
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes the various characteristics of voltage sags which can affect the functions of three-phase induction motors that are mostly used in the power distribution systems. These assorted characteristics include motor speed losses, voltage recovery, motor reacceleration, and transient characteristics. An experimental study on the induction motor behaviors was also carried out to confirm these impacts. In addition, sequential voltage sags with short durations were considered and investigated. The results show that the occurrence of the second voltage sag after the first one may affects the induction motor adversely.

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