• 제목/요약/키워드: Industrial furnace

검색결과 456건 처리시간 0.03초

Engineering Properties of Eco-Permeable Polymer Concretes Using Blast Furnace Slag Powder and Stone Dust

  • Park Phil Woo;Sung Chan Yong
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제46권7호
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2004
  • Permeable polymer concrete can be applied to roads, sidewalks, river embankments, drain pipes, conduits, retaining walls, yards, parking lots, plazas, interlocking blocks, etc. This study was to explore a possibility of using blast furnace slag powder and stone dust of industrial by-products as fillers for Eco-permeable polymer concrete. Different mix proportions were tried to find an optimum mix proportion of the Eco­permeable polymer concrete. The tests were carried out at $20{\pm}1^{circ}C$ and $60{\pm}2\%$ relative humidity. At 7 days of curing, unit weight, coefficient of permeability, dynamic modulus of elasticity, compressive, flexural and splitting tensile strengths ranged between $1,821{\~}1,955 kg/m^{3}$, $0.056{\~}0.081\;cm/s$, $114{\times}0^{2}{\~}157{\times}10^{2}\;MPa,\;17.6{\~}24.7\;MPa,\;5.98{\~}7.94\;MPa\;and\;3.43{\~}4.70\;MPa$, respectively. It was concluded that the blast furnace slag powder and stone dust can be used in the Eco-permeable polymer concrete.

직류 전기 아크로에서의 플라즈마 특성에 관한 수치해석 (Numerical Analysis on Plasma Characteristics of a DC Electric Arc Furnace)

  • 이종훈;한병윤;곽수민;이연원;김찬욱
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2003년도 추계 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.212-218
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    • 2003
  • In order to analyze the heat transfer phenomena in the plasma flames, a mathematical model describing heat and fluid flow in an electric arc has been developed and used to predict heat transfer from the arc to the steel bath in a DC Electric Arc Furnace. The arc model takes the separate contributions to the heat transfer from each involved mechanism into account, i.e. radiation, convection and energy transported by electrons. The finite volume method and a SIMPLE algorithm are used for solving the governing MHD equations, i.e., conservation equations of mass, momentum, and energy together with the equations describing a $\kappa-\epsilon$ model for turbulence. The model predicts heat transfer for different currents and arc lengths. Finally these calculation results can be used as a useful insight into plasma phenomena of the industrial-scale electric arc furnace. From these results, it can be concluded that higher arc current and longer arc length give high heat transfer.

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재령에 따른 고유동 경량골재콘크리트의 강도특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Strength Properties of Flowing Lightweight Aggregate Concrete with Age)

  • 전현규;유택동;서치호
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.186-193
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this research is to seek properties of flowing light-weight aggregate concrete and possibility of application. The experimental analysis results by using light-weight aggregate and industrial waste such flyash, furnace slag are as follow. 1) The research shows that flowing light-weight aggregate concrete of slump 23~27cm, slump flow 58~69 cm is possible, but material segregation is appeared above slump 26.5cm and slump flow 65 cm. 2) If mixing ratio of flyash is increase, strength deterioration is about 25 % in early age. It showed that effectiveness of long time strength improvement because strength manifestation ratio is above 95% in a long term. 3) This research showed possibility of substitution of blast furnace slag because strength deterioration by using mixing of furnace slag was appeared small deterioration range as below 10 %. 4) Each experimental compressive strength ratios were 77 %(1st week), 86 %(2nd week), 109 %(8th week), 115 %(13th week), 125 % (26th week) on the basis of 28 days. If mixing ratio of flyash is increase, long term strength increase ratio is improved.

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소형 고철 장입재를 활용한 신속 저에너지 주철 용해 - Part II. 저주파 용해로 적용 및 에너지 측면 특징 (Rapid and Low-Energy Melting of Cast Iron using Small Scrap Steel as a Charge Material - Part II. Application of Small Scrap Steel in Low-Frequency Induction Melting Furnace and Energy Characteristics)

  • 이상환
    • 한국주조공학회지
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    • 제41권2호
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    • pp.132-138
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구에서는 16t/h 저주파 유도 용해로에서 주철의 용해 시, 생압고철(Press Scrap)과 파쇄고철(Shredded Scrap)을 사용함에 따른 에너지 원단위(Power Basic Unit)를 비교하였다. 생압고철 대신 파쇄고철을 장입하면, 에너지 원단위가 약 5% 향상되는 것으로 확인되었다. 고철의 형상, 크기에 따른 에너지 측면 특징과 용해로 크기의 영향을 고찰하였다. 마지막으로 본 기술의 활용성을 제고하기 위한 전략을 제안하였다.

용해로의 공정상 온도상승 및 과전류에 따른 케이블의 절연저항 특성 (Characteristics of Insulation Resistance of Cable according to Temperature Rise and Over-Current for Process of the Melting Furnace)

  • 고봉석;김두현;김성철
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제39권2호
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2024
  • The purpose of this study is to explore the trend in insulation resistance values according to temperature and overcurrent by conducting an investigation on the actual condition and experiments on the electrical wiring during the melting furnace process. In addition, the Arrhenius equation is used to determine whether temperatures in the furnace operating process can be applied to the actual field. In the investigation of the actual condition, the insulation resistance started to decrease seven years after replacement, even though cables in oil pump A were replaced in 2010. Both the experimental and theoretical values of the insulation resistance obtained using the Arrhenius equation decreased with an increase in temperature. Errors in insulation resistance (MΩ) values between tests and the Arrhenius equation ranged from ±2 to ±10, demonstrating a high similarity. Results revealed that when the insulation resistance cannot be measured in a manufacturing workplace (quarterly analysis), it can be estimated by partially applying the Arrhenius equation.

산업부산물을 치환한 고강도 콘크리트 말뚝의 강도 특성 (Strength Properties of High-Strength Concrete Piles Using an Industrial by-Product)

  • 신경수;임병훈;황선경
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 2020
  • 국내 건축물은 지진이나 기초 부동침하 등으로 인해 건물의 기울어짐, 붕괴 등의 문제가 발생하기 때문에 건축물의 지반강화에 대한 필요성이 증가하고 있다. 이에 대한보강방법으로 깊은 관입량과 지지력 보강에 유리한 고강도 콘크리트 말뚝의 사용량이 증가하고 있으며 나 강도가 부족할 경우 현장타설 시 두부 파손 등의 문제가 발생할 수 있어 강도에 대한 철저한 유지관리가 필요한 실정이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 산업부산물인 고로슬래그 미분말을 치환한 고강도 콘크리트 말뚝의 강도 특성에 대해 검토하였다. 그 결과, 고로슬래그 미분말을 10~20% 치환할 경우 압축강도가 증가하였으며, 20% 치환시 압축강도는 80.6MPa로 OPC 시험체에 비해 5% 증가하는 것을 확인하였다.