• Title/Summary/Keyword: Industrial Waste

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Main Experiences on Recycling of Waste in South Korea

  • Jian, Gao
    • Asian Journal of Business Environment
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.15-18
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    • 2012
  • South Korea has made remarkable achievements and gained many experiences on waste disposal and recycling, which help our country to develop cyclic economy and construct a harmonious society. This paper summarizes the policies, regulations and specific practices on waste disposal and recycling including industrial waste and household waste in South Korea so as to provide some references for the establishment of policies related to the waste recycling in our country.

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A Study on the Appropriate Management of Specific Hazardous Industrial Waste (특정유해산업폐기물의 적정관리에 관한 연구)

  • 양재윤;김원만;박재주
    • Environmental Analysis Health and Toxicology
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    • v.6 no.1_2
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    • pp.83-93
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    • 1991
  • The specified industrial wastes increased 26% annually during the last 5 years from 1984 to 1988 in Korea, and the special treatment and proper management are required. The effective methods are studied on the process of generation, keeping, transportation, and treatment/disposal for specified industrial wastes and materials. Also, in this paper, the author describes the plans to develop the public disposal facilities and manage specific industrial waste properly in Korea.

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Preliminary Study for Optimum Mix Design of Concrete Incorporating Waste Basalt (현무암을 혼입한 콘크리트의 최적배합설계를 위한 기초적 연구)

  • Jung, Young-Hwa;Kim, Tae-Kyung
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.16
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 1996
  • The waste basalt might be recycled in concrete, resulting in energy saving and environmental protection. An half Factorial Experiments were performed with the variables of W/C ratio, S/A, Crushed stone/Basalt ratio and Slump as a preliminary study for optimum mix design of concrete. The results show that the W/C ratio is the most important factor to the concrete strength. The substitute of waste basalt up to 100% has little influence, saying that it can substitute the coarse aggregate without damaging the concrete properties.

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Performance characteristics of a single-cylinder power tiller engine with biodiesel produced from mixed waste cooking oil

  • Choi, Hwon;Woo, Duk Gam;Kim, Tae Han
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.29-41
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    • 2020
  • Biodiesel is a clean energy resource that can replace diesel as fuel, which can be used without any structural changes to the engine. Vegetable oil accounts for 95 percent of the raw materials used to produce biodiesel. Thus, many problems can arise, such as rising prices of food resources and an imbalance between supply and demand. Most of the previous studies using waste cooking oil used waste cooking oil from a single material. However, the waste cooking oil that is actually collected is a mixture of various types of waste cooking oil. Therefore, in this study, biodiesel produced with mixed waste cooking oil was supplied to an agricultural single-cylinder diesel engine to assess its potential as an alternative fuel. Based on the results, the brake specific fuel consumption (BSFC) increased compared to diesel, and the axis power decreased to between 70 and 99% compared to the diesel. For emissions, NOx and CO2 were increased, but CO and HC were decreased by up to 1 to 7% and 16 to 48%, respectively, compared to diesel. The emission characteristics of the mixed waste cooking oil biodiesel used in this study were shown to be similar to those of conventional vegetable biodiesel, confirming its potential as a fuel for mixed waste cooking oil biodiesel.

A Study on Active Implementations of Remanufacturing Industry in Korea (국내 리매뉴팩쳐링 산업의 활성화 방안에 관한 연구)

  • 김현수;한대희
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.23 no.59
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    • pp.105-118
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    • 2000
  • The rise in population and the increase of urbanization and industrial growth has resulted in an ever-increasing volume of municipal solid waste that must be regularly collected, transported, and ultimately disposed of. Therefore, over the last decade the public, commercial and legislative awareness of environmental issues has been increased dramatically on earth particularly some industrial countries which has a shortage of landfill capacity. A quality, cost and delivery lead-time are usually considered as the competitive factors for each industry. However, the concepts of environmental issue are emerging common terms and concerns more seriously. More attention than ever is being focused on the recycling and source reduction techniques to reduce the total volume of waste. Unfortunately, however, a shortage of landfill capacity and increasing disposal cost requests a fundamental solution about the environmental issue. That is the remanufacturing which allow manufacturers to minimize waste, production cost and to turn end-of-life product into a profitable product. The objectives of this research were to growth the remanufacturing system by suggesting issues and implementation methods for the remanufacturing. In order to accomplish these objectives, we introduced backgrounds of appearance and benefits of the remanufacturing.

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Phosphorous Removal from Synthetic Wastewater Using a Continuous Flow Column Packed with Waste Lime Core (부산석회 Core로 충진된 연속식 칼럼을 이용한 인공폐수 내 인제거)

  • Lee Eui-Sang
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.709-714
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    • 2006
  • The propose of this study was to investigate the feasibility of using waste lime core to remove phosphorus from wastewater in continuous flow reaction. The phosphorus was found to be removed from municipal wastewater by hydroxyapatite crystallization and precipation. Waste lime core size 1, 2 showed phosphorus removal rate of about 90% during early 11 hrs of run time. In addition, breakpoint time was decreased by increased inflow rate regardless of waste lime core size.

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A Field Survey on the Generation of Industrial Waste Oyster Shells and their Disposal Status (굴패각으로 인한 산업부산물 발생과 처리현황 실태조사)

  • Kim, Ji-Hyun;Song, Won-Ho;Moon, Hoon;Chung, Chul-Woo;Lee, Jae-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.146-147
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    • 2013
  • The oyster shells of about 240,000 tons have been annually produced in south coast of South Korea. However, about 25% of the oyster shells (60,000tons) was recycled as oyster seeding and fertilizer due to the limited amount of consumption for such purposes. The stored amount of oyster shell in the fertilizer manufacturing company is overfilled, and thus cannot accept any more of the waste oyster shells. As a result, landfill and illegal dumping of waste oyster shells have become an increasingly serious issue since 2011. In this research, the problems generated by the oyster shells were investigated through surveying activities. One of the possible alternative solutions that can process large amount of waste economically was found to be the application of oyster shells as a construction materials.

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Physical Approach of the FIR Heater Design for Food Waste Fermentation (음식물 쓰레기 발효기 제작을 위한 원적외선 가열장치 설계의 물리학적 접근)

  • 한두희
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.131-135
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    • 2002
  • The reclamation of food waste is brought by law in order to clean the underground water. Thus the food waste feed back system should be prepared. The electric heater and mixing tool for FIR radiation were developed in order to control the food waste fermentation. Also we suggest the optimum temperature 19$0^{\circ}C$, black enamel ware for food waste control.

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Applicability of Industrial Waste Management Evaluation Model (IWEM) in Korea (지하수 오염방지를 위한 산업폐기물 관리평가 모델(IWEM)의 국내 적용성 분석)

  • Park, Dong-Won;Woo, Nam-C.;Chung, David
    • Journal of Soil and Groundwater Environment
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2012
  • Selection of appropriate liner type would be the most important factor to prevent groundwater contamination by leachate from waste management site. This report introduces the IWEM (Industrial Waste Management Evaluation Model) developed by US EPA to evaluate the potential pollution of groundwater under the waste management unit and to suggest an appropriate type of liner, and provides with the results of IWEM application to a coal-ash landfill site in Korea as a case study. IWEM uses a standard method using a database, a decision-making process based on site characteristics, and the user-friendly input-and-output system. Authors evaluate this model to be applicable in Korea provided that the database is replaced into local data.

The Solidification of $CO_2$ by Using Waste Cement and Inorganic Waste By-Products (폐(廢)콘크리트 미분말(微粉末)과 무기성(無機性) 폐부산물(廢副産物)을 이용(利用)한 $CO_2$ 고형화(固形化))

  • Ahn, Ji-Whan;Yoo, Kwang-Suk
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2009
  • This paper will introduce the study which is the solidification and reduction of $CO_2$ green house gas, by using inorganic industrial wastes such like waste cement, steel making slag, incineration ash and so on. These inorganic wastes contain a large quantity of CaO content in common, which is easily reacted with CaO resulting in formation of $CaCO_3$. It will be suggested in this study that the necessary of the reduction and solidification of $CO_2$ gas with using industrial inorganic wastes is for building the Korea carbon storage model in this study.