• Title/Summary/Keyword: Induction motor system

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A Sliding Mode Observer Design for Fuel Cell Electric Vehicles

  • Park In-Duck;Kim Si-Kyung
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.172-177
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents the sliding mode observer of an induction motor for the fuel cell electric vehicles. The exact rotor flux estimation of the induction motor is important for achieving the best performance from the fuel cell electric vehicle system. However, the flux estimator of the induction motor control is highly sensitive to the voltage sensor output characteristics and system parameter variation influenced by external factors. In order to eliminate these problems, this paper investigates the electric vehicle performance due to parameter variation of the induction motor. A new method to estimate the fuel cell electric vehicle system is proposed based on the sliding mode observer.

A study on the rapid flux and speed estimation control of induction motor by the observer system using a Fuzzy logic (퍼지논리를 이용한 옵저버 시스템에 의한 유도전동기의 빠른 자속 및 속도 추정제어에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Lak-Hoon;Lee, Chun-sang;Kim, Jong-Lae;Jang, Byong-Gon;Lee, Sang-Yong;Na, Seng-Kwon;Son, Yeong-Tae;Kim, Hyun-Woo;Cho, Moon-Tack
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07f
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    • pp.2764-2766
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    • 1999
  • The information of the motor speed and flux are more necessary than the other informations which have to get for the induction motor drive. which is the exact informations of the speed and flux are known without the speed and flux sensors, many problems for induction motor drive will be solved. In this paper, it is studied on the method able to get the informations of the speed and the flux for the induction motor. The informations for the rotator speed and flux of the induction motor are estimated exactly and rapidly by the observer system proposed in this paper and the induction motor is controlled by those informations of the speed and flux exactly and rapidly by the fuzzy controller set in the observer system.

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A study on characteristics of three phase induction motor by #Kr{\ddot}{a}mer# system (#Kr{\ddot}{a}mer# 시스템에 의한 3.phi.유도전동기의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 노창주;유춘식;정경열
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.61-73
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    • 1985
  • The induction motor is widely used in the power equipments of the ship and the various industrial drive applications because it is robust and relatively simple and cheap to manufacture, but it has a disadvantage that the speed of induction motor is not controlled in wide range such as d.c motor. In this paper, the characteristics relating to the Kramer system that the speed of three phase wound type induction motor is controlled by changing the exciting e.m.f. of the secondary circuit is described. In order to analyze the characteristics, a new simplified and approximated T-type equivalent circuit from the Kramer circuit with three phase graetz connection and d.c machine is proposed. The stator current, motor torque and mechanical output power are computed by the current, torque and power equations derived by its equivalent circuit. Through the experiments, the $I_f-N$, torque-slip and current-slip characteristic curves of the tested motor are obtained and the various needed constants are determined. The numerical values obtained from the above method are compared with experimental values under the same conditions. As a result of the above investigation, it is found that the induction motor speed by the Kramer system is controlled by 28 per cent under the rated speed by changing the field current of d.c motor and the values computed by the current and torque equations derived by the simplified and approximated T-type equivalent circuit generally come to approach the experimental values.

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Development of Induction Motor Drive system for the Elevator door using Vector control (벡터제어를 적용한 엘리베이터 도어용 유도전동기 구동 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Sang-Hoon;Park, Nae-Chun
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.29 no.A
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    • pp.155-159
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    • 2009
  • Recently, a Elevator system is specially important in human life. Also a elevator door is important to a elevator system. In this paper, induction motor drive system using vector control was developed with high performance for elevator door system. For this, velocity pattern generation method was proposed. The proposed system is verified by experimental result with 400[w] induction motor drive system for the elevator door.

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Efficiency Improvement of Inverter Fed Induction Machine System Using Neural Network (신경망을 이용한 유도전동기-인버터 시스템의 효율향상)

  • Ryu, Joon-Hyoung;Lee, Seung-Chul;Choy, Ick;Kim, K.B.;Lee, K.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07f
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    • pp.1984-1986
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents an optimal efficiency control for the inverter fed induction machine system using neural network. The motor speed and the load torque vary the efficiency characteristics of an induction motor. The optimal slip frequency has nonlinearity varied by the load torque as well as the motor speed. The induction motor is driven using the inverter system and the indirect vector control method which input is slip frequency. The neural network for estimating the optimal slip frequency has two input layer(the motor speed and the load torque) and one output layer(the optimal slip frequency that minimize the input power). Learning algorithm of the neural network is the back-propagation. Using the equivalent circuit including the nonlinearity of the induction motor, the loss reduction is analyzed quantitatively. Experimental results are shown noticeable power savings by proposed scheme in high speed and light load conditions.

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Speed Control of Induction Motor Systems by a Digital Redesign Method (디지털 재설계법에 의한 유도 전동기 시스템의 속도제어)

  • 이동철
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.27-38
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    • 1992
  • The paper presents a digital speed control approach of induction motor systems by using a digital redesign method and adopting a well known 2nd order model as the system model equation. The basic concept using the modeling equation is induced from the control theory stand point such that we can describe usually the motor system connected by inverter, generator and load etc. just as a mechanical system to be controlled. The concept does not demand us the complicated vector-based modeling equation adopted in the traditional methods for the speed control of induction motor. The effectiveness of the servo control system composed by the above mentioned design concept is illustrated by the experimental results in the presence of step reference change and generator load variation. It is observed from the experimental results that the steady state error of the experimental set up becomes zero after some regulation time and the induction motor system is robust in spite of reference signal change and load variation of generator.

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A study on the fault diagnosis system for Induction motor using current signal analysis (전류신호 분석을 통한 유도전동기 고장진단시스템 연구)

  • Byun, Yeun-Sub;Jang, Dong-Uk;Park, Hyun-June;Wang, Jong-Bae;Lee, Byung-Song
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.19-21
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    • 2001
  • Induction motors are a critical component of many industrial machines and are frequently integrated in commercial equipment. The many economical losses and the deterioration of system reliability might be caused by the failure of induction motors in industrial field. Based on the reliability and cost competitiveness of driving system(motors), the faults detection and diagnosis of system is considered very important factors. In order to perform the faults detection and diagnosis of motors, the vibration monitoring method and motor current signature analysis (MCSA) method are emphasized. In this paper, MCSA method is used for induction motor fault diagnosis. This method analyzes the motor's supply current, since this diagnoses the motor's condition. The diagnostic system is constructed by using LabVIEW of National Instruments.

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A study on the fault diagnosis system for Induction motor (유도전동기 고장진단시스템 연구)

  • Byun, Yeun-Sub;Park, Hyun-June;Kim, Gil-Dong;Han, Young-Jae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07d
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    • pp.2172-2174
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    • 2001
  • Induction motors are a critical component of many industrial machines and are frequently integrated in commercial equipment. The many economical losses and the deterioration of system reliability might be caused by the failure of induction motors in industrial field. Based on the reliability and cost competitiveness of driving system (motors), the faults detection and diagnosis of system is considered very important factors. In order to perform the faults detection and diagnosis of motors, the vibration monitoring method and motor current signature analysis (MCSA) method are emphasized. In this paper, MCSA method is used for induction motor fault diagnosis. This method analyzes the motor's supply current, since this diagnoses the motor's condition. The diagnostic system is constructed by using LabVIEW of National Instruments.

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The Fuzzy Fault Diagnosis System for Induction Motor

  • Sub, Byung-Yeun;Uk, Jang-Dong;Hyundai-Jun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.65.1-65
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    • 2001
  • Induction motors are a critical component of many industrial machines and are frequently integrated in commercial equipment. The many economical losses and the deterioration of system reliability might be caused by the failure of induction motors in industrial field. Based on the reliability and cost competitiveness of driving system motors, the faults detection and diagnosis of system is considered very important factors. In order to perform the faults detection and diagnosis of motors, the vibration monitoring method and motor current signature analysis MCSA method are emphasized. In this paper, MCSA method is used for induction motor fault diagnosis. This method analyzes the motor´s supply current, since this diagnoses the motor´s condition. The diagnostic system is constructed by using LabVIEW of National Instruments.

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Design of Indirect Vector Controller of Induction Motor using Fuzzy Algorithm and apply to the Speed Control System of Elevator (퍼지 알고리즘을 이용한 유도전동기 간접벡터제어기의 설계와 엘리베이터 속도제어 시스템의 응용)

  • 경제문;김훈모
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.110-113
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    • 2000
  • In general, speed control method of the elevator system has used motor pole change type or motor primary voltage control type. But it will change to vector control type in order to increase it's reliability, riding comfort and decrease material cost. It is the conception of vector control type in order to increase it's reliability, riding comfort and decrease material cost. It is the conception of vector control that primary current of the induction motor be controlled independently with magnetizing current(field current of DC motor) and torque current(armature current of DC motor). In this paper, by analyzing the effect of the time constant variation of rotor of the induction motor on the slip frequency type indirect vector control, a drive system for the motor will be constructed using a fuzzy slip frequency type indirect vector controller with fuzzy control method for estimating the vector time constant in the slip frequency type indirect vector control. The goal of this study is to enabling even more efficient speed control by constructing on elevator driver based on the newly developed drive system.

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