• 제목/요약/키워드: Induction Coefficient

검색결과 107건 처리시간 0.027초

Analysis of aerodynamic characteristics of 2 MW horizontal axis large wind turbine

  • Ilhan, Akin;Bilgili, Mehmet;Sahin, Besir
    • Wind and Structures
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.187-197
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    • 2018
  • In this study, aerodynamic characteristics of a horizontal axis wind turbine (HAWT) were evaluated and discussed in terms of measured data in existing onshore wind farm. Five wind turbines (T1, T2, T3, T4 and T5) were selected, and hub-height wind speed, $U_D$, wind turbine power output, P and turbine rotational speed, ${\Omega}$ data measured from these turbines were used for evaluation. In order to obtain characteristics of axial flow induction factor, a, power coefficient, $C_p$, thrust force coefficient, $C_T$, thrust force, T and tangential flow induction factor, a', Blade Element Momentum (BEM) theory was used. According to the results obtained, during a year, probability density of turbines at a rotational speed of 16.1 rpm was determined as approximately 45%. Optimum tip speed ratio was calculated to be 7.12 for most efficient wind turbine. Maximum $C_p$ was found to be 30% corresponding to this tip speed ratio.

전폐형 유도전동기의 온도분포에 관한 수치 및 실험적 해석 (Numerical and experimental analysis of temperature distribution in TEFC induction motor)

  • 윤명근;고상근;한송엽;이양수
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.457-472
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    • 1997
  • We studied the temperature distribution and heat transfer characteristics of TEFC induction motor with thermal network program for more efficient design and better cooling performance of it. We knew the characteristics and the windage loss of outer cooling fan from fan test experiments. Frame axial and peripheral heat transfer coefficients and endwinding heat transfer coefficient were measured by various model experiments and then, compared with other experimental results. Frame was the main heat transfer surface, load-side and fan-side surface were not thermally symmetric from the heat flux distribution analysis. Steady and unsteady temperature distributions were measured by real motor experiments. From the results, we knew that rotor surface temperature was higher than coil temperature and the hottest spot in the coil was loadside endwinding outside surface. We compared the simulation results with those of real motor test and the two results showed a good agreement.

핀이 없는 전폐형 유도전동기 프레임의 정익 설치에 의한 열전달 향상 (Heat transfer enhancement of finless TEFC induction motor frame by installing guide vanes)

  • 전창성;고상근;윤명근
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.849-859
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    • 1998
  • The heat generated in an induction motor is mostly dissipated through the frame. The study on the heat transfer characteristics of a newly manufactured finless TEFC(Totally Enclosed Fan Cooled) induction motor showed/that it had an unsuitable structure in view of the heat transfer. The angle of the cooling air flow was very large and the ribs disturbed the air flow and partially generated the wake region on the frame. In the wake region the temperature was very high. Thus the heat transfer coefficients were lower than those of the frame with fins. Also was investigated the heat transfer characteristics of the motor frame by installing various guide vanes in the fan-side end cap. An optimum heat transfer case was found and the average heat transfer coefficient of the frame was 70% higher and the average coil temperature measured by the resistance method was 9 deg. C lower than that of the frame which had no guide vanes.

Establishment of CALUX Bioassay for Dioxin Determination

  • Joung, Ki-Eun;Chung, Young-Hee;Sheen, Yhun-Yhong
    • 한국환경성돌연변이발암원학회지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.137-142
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    • 2004
  • Dioxin-like compounds are ubiquitous environmental polltants that could be accumulated in biological system and toxic to human and wildlife. Given this issue, it is important to develop a reliable dioxin detection methods for a rational risk assesment of dioxin-like compounds. In this study, we tried to set up and validate a sensitive, reliable risk assessment of dioxin-like compounds. In this study, we tried to set up and validate a sensitive, reliable and rapid bioassay model, CALUX bioassay as a screening tool for routine measurement of dioxin-like conpounds in environmental matrices. For the valisation of CALUX bioassay, firstly, we performed dose-response assay for 2,3,7,8-TCDD, most potent dioxin-like compound, using two different methods CALUX and EROD assay. Induction of luciferase activity and CYPIA catalyzed EROD activity were dose-dependently induced by 2,3,7,8-TCDD, with initial induction at 0.1 pM and maximal induction at 1 nM. In order t determine whether the CALUX bioassay could predict the effects of dioxin-like compounds, 2,3,7,8-TCDD dose-response from CALUX was compared with that from EROD assay. The correlation coefficient ($r^2$) was found to be 0.89, indicating a good correlation between two different methods and the possibility of CALUX bioassay as a useful dioxin detecting method.

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무선계측기를 이용한 회전자팬 및 엔드링에서의 대류 열전달 (Convective heat transfer on the rotor fan and endring of the TEFC induction motor with telemetry system)

  • 윤명근;하경표;고상근
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.510-519
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    • 1998
  • Recently, computer modelling is increasingly used as a design tool, which requires more detailed data for heat transfer coefficients in various regions of the induction motor. But there are little information about those of rotor fan and endring because of difficulty in measuring signals in rotating bodies. In the present studies, the temperature signals were precisely measured with self-developed telemetry system, which had multi-channels and high rotational speed. After some losses were compensated, the heat transfer coefficients of the rotor endring and fan surfaces were measured. Minimum heat transfer region was existed with endcap plate distance and maximum heat transfer was found at some rotor fan width. It was also studied that how the guide plate and endcap inside rib effected on the rotor heat transfer. The higher heat transfer were obtained with decreasing guide plate distance, increasing the number and height of endcap inside rib. The correlation equations of the results were obtained and compared with others. Above results of the heat transfer coefficients can be used as basic data for cooling design of the various kind of motors.

여러가지 열적 변수가 전폐형 유도전동기의 코일온도상승에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (The effects of various thermal parameters on coil temperature rise in TEFC induction motor)

  • 윤명근;하경표;이양수;고상근;한송엽
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.570-578
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    • 1997
  • At design stage of new motor or when taking remedial action of old motor, a lot of information can be obtained from thermal parameters analysis. This study focused on the temperature rise of TEFC induction motor with respect to various thermal parameters. Frame heat transfer had the most important effect on coil temperature rise. But those of air gap and rotor fan had no effect. This fact shows fan action is more important than fin action in the case of rotor fan. Coil temperature can be more decreased by cooling near the heat sources than any other parts from the results of thermal conductivity and loss tests. Variation of cooling air flow rate and motor volume effects on coil temperature were also tested. These tests suggest that improvement of cooling fan performance is important in reducing the coil temperature rise. Thermal equivalent program was verified by comparison of some experimental results.

Design and Implementation of Magnetic Induction based Wireless Underground Communication System Supporting Distance Measurement

  • Kim, Min-Joon;Chae, Sung-Hun;Shim, Young-Bo;Lee, Dong-Hyun;Kim, Myung-Jin;Moon, Yeon-Kug;Kwon, Kon-Woo
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제13권8호
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    • pp.4227-4240
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we present our proposed magnetic induction based wireless communication system. The proposed system is designed to perform communication as well as distance measurement in underground environments. In order to improve the communication quality, we propose and implement the adaptive channel compensation technique. Based on the fact that the channel may be fast time-varying, we keep track of the channel status each time the data is received and accordingly compensate the channel coefficient for any change in the channel status. By using the proposed compensation technique, the developed platform can reliably communicate over distances of 10m while the packet error rate is being maintained under 5%. We also implement the distance measurement block that is useful for various applications that should promptly estimate the location of nearby nodes in communication. The distance between two nodes in communication is estimated by generating a table describing pairs of the magnetic signal strength and the corresponding distance. The experiment result shows that the platform can estimate the distance of a node located within 10m range with the measurement error less than 50cm.

BEMT에 의한 100kW 풍력터빈 블레이드 기본설계 및 출력 성능해석 (Basic Configuration Design and Performance Analysis of a 100kW Wind Turbine Blade using Blade Element Momentum Theory)

  • 김범석;김만응;이영호
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제32권6호
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    • pp.827-833
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    • 2008
  • In this study, mathematical expressions based upon the conventional BEMT(blade element momentum theory) was applied to basic 100kW wind turbine blade configuration design. Power coefficient and related flow parameters, such as Prandtl's tip loss coefficient, tangential and axial flow induction factors of the wind turbine were analyzed systematically. X-FOIL was used to acquire lift and drag coefficients of the 2-D airfoils and Viterna-Corrigan formula was used o interpolate he aerodynamic characteristics in post-stall region. Also, aerodynamic characteristics, measured in a wind tunnel to calculate he power coefficient was applied. The comparative results such as axial and tangential flow factors, power coefficients were presented in this study. Power coefficient, calculated by in-house code was compared with the GH-Bladed result. The difference of the aerodynamic characteristics caused the difference of the performance characteristics as variation as TSR.

단부 효과를 고려한 농형 2차측을 갖는 선형 유도전동기의 직접 추력 제어 응답 특성 고찰 (Direct Thrust Control Response of Linear Induction Motor with Cage-type Secondary Considering End Effect)

  • 김경민;박승찬
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.15-17
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, direct thrust control(DTC) scheme is applied to a linear induction motor(LIM) with cage-type secondary. The line voltages and phase currents are detected and a thrust correction coefficient considering the end effect of the LIM is introduced in order to Improve the accuracy of thrust estimation in the DTC implementation. Experimental results for thrust and flux responses are presented.

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DTC를 이용한 농형 선형유도전동기의 위치 제어 (Position Control of Linear Induction Motor with Cage-type Secondary Using Direct Thrust Control)

  • 김경민;박승찬
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.9-11
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a position control system for a linear induction motor(LIM) with cage-type secondary using direct thrust control(DTC). The position controller, that combines the merits of integral-proportional(IP) speed control, is designed for the LIM. The actual position of the LIM is defected by the linear scale the resolution of 100. Thrust correction coefficient due to the end effect of the LIM is utilized in estimating actual thrust. As a result, responses of the position, speed, thrust, and flux are shown.

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