• Title/Summary/Keyword: Inductance compensation

Search Result 55, Processing Time 0.021 seconds

The Parameter Compensation Technique of Induction Motor by Neural Network (신경회로망을 이용한 유도전동기의 파라미터 보상)

  • Kim Jong-Su;Oh Sae-Gin;Kim Sung-Hwan
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.30 no.1
    • /
    • pp.169-175
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper describes how an Artificial Neural Network(ANN) can be employed to improve a speed estimation in a vector controlled induction motor drive. The system uses the ANN to estimate changes in the motor resistance, which enable the sensorless speed control method to work more accurately. Flux Observer is used for speed estimation in this system. Obviously the accuracy of the speed control of motor is dependent upon how well the parameters of the induction machine are known. These parameters vary with the operating conditions of the motor; both stator resistance(Rs) and rotor resistance(Rr) change with temperature, while the stator leakage inductance varies with load. This paper proposes a parameter compensation technique using artificial neural network for accurate speed estimation of induction motor and simulation results confirm the validity of the proposed scheme.

A Speed Sensorless Vector Control Using the Zero Sequence Third Harmonic Voltages (영상부 3고조파를 이용한 유도전동기의 속도센서없는 벡터제어)

  • 최정수;유완식;김영석
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 1998.07a
    • /
    • pp.388-394
    • /
    • 1998
  • In this paper, we propose a speed sensorless control of the saturated induction motor using the zero sequence third harmonic voltages and a compensation method of the stator resistance variations. The air-gap flux of the saturated induction motor contains the space harmonic components rorating synchronous frequency. As a function of the air-gap flux saturation, the dominant third harmonic voltage is used to compensate the non-linear variations of the mutual inductance depending on the saturation level of the motor. and also the stator resistance variations can be measured with the phase angle between the voltage vector and the zero sequencial voltages. The validity of the proposed compensation scheme in the speed sensorless control using rotor flux observer is verified by simulations.

  • PDF

Three Phase PWM AC/DC Converter with Leading Current Compensation Control (AC Filter Capacitor 에 따른 진상 전류 보상 회로를 갖는 $3{\phi}$ PWM AC/DC 컨버터)

  • Kim, E.S.;Joe, K.Y.;Suh, K.Y.;Lee, H.W.;Kwon, S.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1995.07a
    • /
    • pp.268-270
    • /
    • 1995
  • This paper proposes a novel PWM technique for a three phase current fad type converters. A minor loop compensation method is introduced to compensate leading current and to minimize input line current (Iu) distortion resulting from the resonance between AC filter capacitor and source inductance of power system. This PWM converter has excellent characterics as next. The control system is simply designed, and the operation with unity power factor can be easily obtained by automatic compensating the leading current of the filter circuit. Also. the three phase sinusoidal input current can be obtained.

  • PDF

Compensation of an Air-Gapped Current Transformer in the steady state (정상상태에서 공극 변류기의 보상)

  • Kang, Yong-Cheol;Park, Ji-Youn;So, Soon-Hong;Jang, Sung-Il;Kim, Yong-Gyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2006.11a
    • /
    • pp.15-17
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a compensation method for an air gapped current transformer (CT) in the steady state. An air gapped CT is used in order to reduce a remanent flux in the case of auto-reclosure. It causes larger ratio and angle errors than the closed core CT because the magnetizing inductance of an air-gapped CT is even smaller than the closed-core CT. The core flux is calculated and used to estimate the exciting current in accordance with the hysteresis curve of the air-gapped CT The correct current is obtained by adding the estimated exciting current to the measured secondary current. The performance of the method was investigated for the air gapped CTs with a gap of 0.083mm and 0.249mm for the 120%, 100% and 20% of the rated current. Various test results indicate that the proposed compensation algorithm can improves the accuracy significantly.

  • PDF

A Study on the Torque Ripple Reduction on Brushless DC Motor (브러시리스 직류 전동기의 토크리플 저감에 관한 연구)

  • Ryoo, Si-Yeong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TE
    • /
    • v.42 no.2
    • /
    • pp.7-14
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper presents a method to reduce torque ripple of brushless DC motor by compensating phase delay due to winding inductance. For considering torque ripple comes from the phase winding inductance, torque equation of one phase is derived as Fourier series that is function of the delay. From the equation, also the resultant equation that the current delay is compensated is derived. It is validated that the compensated torque has a form of Fourier series for rectangular wave that is ideal torque, and torque ripple is reduced, consequently. Experimental method for the compensation is realized by replacing switching pattern of inverter by pattern of compensated rotor position. The effectiveness of the proposed method to reduce torque ripple has been demonstrated by the simulation and experimental results using 3 phase 4 pole brushless DC moor.

A Compensation Method of Parameter Variations for the Speed-Sensorless Vector Control System of Induction Motors using Zero Sequence Third Harmonic Voltages (영상분 3고조파 전압을 이용한 속도센서없는 유도전동기 벡터제어 시스템의 파라미터 변동 보상)

  • Choe, Jeong-Su;Kim, Jin-Su;Kim, Yeong-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.48 no.2
    • /
    • pp.75-82
    • /
    • 1999
  • A compensation method of the motor parameters using zero sequence third harmonic voltage is presented for the speed sensorless vector control of the induction motor considering saturation of the flux. Generally, the air-gap flux of the saturated induction motor contains the space harmonic components rotating with the synchronous frequency of the motor. Because the EMF of the saturated induction motor contains the zero sequence harmonic voltages at the neutral point of the motor, those harmonic voltages can be used as a saturation index. In this work, the rotor flux observer is firstly designed for the speed sensorless vector control of induction motor. And a novel measurement method of the space harmonic voltage and a compensation method of th LPF(Low Pass Filter) are proposed. For compensating the non-linear variations of the magnetizing inductance depending on the saturation level of the motor, the dominant third harmonic voltage of the motor is used as a saturation function of the air-gap flux. And the variation of the stator resistance owing to the motor temperature can also be measured with the phase angle between the impressed voltage vector and the zero sequence voltage. The validity of the proposed parameter compensation scheme in the speed sensorless vector control using rotor flux observer is verified by the result of the simulations and the experiments.

  • PDF

A Study on Inductance compensation of Reluctance Synchronous Motor with Neural Network (신경망을 이용한 리럭턴스 동기전동기(Reluctance Synchronous Motor)의 인덕턴스 보상에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Min-Huei;Kim, Nam-Hun;Baik, Won-Sik;Park, Hong-Il;Kim, Dong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2002.04a
    • /
    • pp.151-154
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper presents an implementation of high-dynamic performance control system of Reluctance Synchronous Motor(RSM) drives for an industrial servo drive system with direct torque control(DTC). The estimation of the stator flux and torque are obtained by using flux observer which a saturated inductance Ld and Lq of d-q axises can be compensated by using the neural network from measuring the modulus and angle of the stator current space vector. To obtain fast torque response and maximum torque/current, the reference command flux is ensured by imposing Ids=Iqs. The control strategy is proposed to fast response and optimal efficiency for RSM drive. The developed digitally high-performance control system are shown a good response characteristic of control results and high performance features using 1.0kW RSM.

  • PDF

High Precision Solenoid Type Nuclear Reactor Control Rod Position Indicator (고정밀도 솔레노이드 방식의 원자로 제어봉 위치지시기)

  • Baek, Min-Ho;Hong, Hoon-Bin;Park, Hee-June
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.65 no.11
    • /
    • pp.1848-1853
    • /
    • 2016
  • Control Rod Position Indicator in nuclear reactor vessel has developed for small reactor in Korea. Because of severe environment in reactor vessel, target of this study is to develop the suitable position indicator. In this study, solenoid type position indicator made of Mineral Insulated Cable(MI Cable) was introduced to adapt in severe environment. And inductance of the solenoid was used to indicate the rod position for high precision. But problem of this concept is that a linear slope of inductance is changed by temperature effect. To resolve this problem, two sensing coils were introduced for temperature compensation. A role of the sensing coil is to make reference linear equation about certain temperature. To confirm this concept, also, inductance of solenoid and sensing coils were measured at room and high temperature (${\sim}300^{\circ}C$). The results of measurement show that the position error of sensing coil between room and high temperature was about 2%. But it was identified that this error was resulted from insufficient test environment (temperature error between solenoid and sensing coils was about 2% at high temperature condition). Therefore, solenoid type position indicator shows that it is very suitable in reactor vessel as a high precision rod position indicator.

Compensation of the Secondary Voltage of a Coupling Capacitor Voltage Transformer (CCVT의 2차 전압 보상 방법)

  • Kang, Yong-Cheol;Zheng, Tai-Ying;Lee, Ji-Hoon;Jang, Sung-Il;Kim, Yong-Gyun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.57 no.6
    • /
    • pp.909-914
    • /
    • 2008
  • A coupling capacitor voltage transformer(CCVT) is used in an extra or ultra high voltage system to obtain the standard low voltage signal for protection. To avoid the phase angle error between the primary and secondary voltages, a tuning reactor is connected between a capacitor and a voltage transformer. The inductance of the reactor is designed based on the power system frequency. If a fault occurs on the power system, the secondary voltage of the CCVT contains some errors due to a dc offset component and harmonic components resulting from the fault. The errors become severe in the case of a close-in fault. This paper proposes an algorithm for compensating the secondary voltage of a CCVT in the time-domain. From the measured secondary voltage of the CCVT, the secondary and primary currents are obtained; then the voltage across the capacitor and the inductor is calculated and then added to the measured secondary voltage to obtain the correct primary voltage. Test results indicate that the proposed algorithm can compensate the distorted secondary voltage of the CCVT irrespective of the fault distance, the fault inception angle, and the burden of the CCVT.

Current Limiting and Voltage Sag Compensation Characteristics of Flux-Lock Type SFCL Using a Transformer Winding (변압기 권선을 이용한 자속구속형 초전도 전류제한기의 전류제한 및 전압강하 보상 특성)

  • Ko, Seok-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
    • /
    • v.25 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1000-1003
    • /
    • 2012
  • The superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) can quickly limit the fault current shortly after the short circuit occurs and recover the superconducting state after the fault removes and plays a role in compensating the voltage sag of the sound feeder adjacent to the fault feeder as well as the fault current limiting operation of the fault feeder. Especially, the flux-lock type SFCL with an isolated transformer, which consists of two parallel connected coils on an iron core and the isolated transformer connected in series with one of two coils, has different voltage sag compensating and current limiting characteristics due to the winding direction and the inductance ratio of two coils. The current limiting and the voltage sag compensating characteristics of a SFCL using a transformer winding were analyzed. Through the analysis on the short-circuit tests results considering the winding direction of two coils, the SFCL designed with the additive polarity winding has shown the higher limited fault current than the SFCL designed with the subtractive polarity winding. It could be confirmed that the higher fault current limitation of the SFCL could be contributed to the higher load voltage sag compensation.