• 제목/요약/키워드: Induced Current on the Cable

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154kV 지중케이블에서 유기전압의 해석 (Analysis of the Induced Voltage on the 154kV Underground Cable)

  • 최석영;유명호;배두한;오정환;임성정;김재철
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.1184-1186
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we analyze the induced voltage and current in the underground transmission cable. To analyze it, we select the 154[kV] underground transmission system which is located in the city. In the case of the steady state, the single phase fault, and three phase fault in the underground cable, we analyze the induced voltage and current for an equivalent model through EMTP simulation. Also, the components of an equivalent model and the computer simulation using EMTP is described.

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교류 아크용접기를 사용하는 작업자의 인체 유도전류밀도 해석 (Analyses on Current Densities Induced Inside a Worker Using AC Arc Welder)

  • 박준형;민석원
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1410-1411
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    • 2007
  • This paper analyses current densities induced inside a worker using AC arc welder. Applying the boundary element method, we calculate current densities induced in organs inside a worker in case he was located at 1[cm], 3[cm], 5[cm], 10[cm], 15[cm], 20[cm] far from a power cable of AC arc welder. As results of study, we find a maximum current density induces at a heart surface and may be higher than 10[$mA/m^2$] of ICNIRP guideline if he works within 15[cm] from a power cable.

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154kV OF 지중케이블의 씨스 유도전압 해석 (Analysis of Sheath Induction Voltage for 154kV OF Underground Cable)

  • 이현구;김대경;배정효;하태현;최상봉;정성환
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 A
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    • pp.156-158
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    • 2000
  • As we are industrialized lately, power capacity is increased in the city urban areas. So the application of underground transmission line is largely expended. In this paper, we analysis the induction voltage on the sheath of 1,200[$mm^2$] OF underground cable being used 154kV underground transmission line. If the current on the cable conductor is 300[A], circulation current is induced the maximum 100[A] on the cable sheath.

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대지전위와 통신회선 잡음 발생에 대한 고찰 (A Study on the Generation of the Earth Potential and Communication Line Noise.)

  • 여상근;박찬원
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a experimental evidence of the generation of the earth potential and communication line noise from the electric railway. There is a critical measurement err in case of measuring the electrical power induced noise voltage and degree of cable balance in the field of earth potential generated. As a results, it has been found that the conventional cable has more noise immunity than shielded cable near the railway where the earth current flows through the sheath layer.

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22.9[kV] CNCV케이블 지중배전계통의 3상 비일괄 동심증성선 다중접지방식에 대한 이론적고찰 (A Consideration on 3-Phase Non-Loop, Multiple-Point Ground Method in 22.9[kV] CNCV Underground Cable Systems)

  • 전명수;송중호
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.85-93
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    • 2008
  • 현재 국내에서 사용되고 있는 22.9[kV]-y 배전 방식은 지중 케이블로 전력을 공급하고 있으며, 선로 운영상 배전 케이블 선로의 동심중성선을 케이블 접속 구간마다 3선 일괄 접지하는 3상 일괄 다중접지방식을 채택하고 있다. 이 방식에서는 동심중성선에 부하 전류의 약 40[%](전력구)${\sim}50$[%](관로)의 동심중성선 순환 전류가 발생하고 있다. 본 논문은 이와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 새로운 3상 비일괄 동심중성선 다중접지방식을 제안하고 있으며, 케이블의 허용전류계산, 케이블 차폐층의 유기전압 및 선로에서 발생하는 유도장애등의 기술적인 문제들을 종합적으로 해석하고 있다.

전자파에 의한 대형구조물 내부 케이블 영향 해석 (Cable Effect Analysis Inside an Electrically Large Structure from an External Electromagnetic Waves)

  • 이재민;윤성식;이재욱;한정훈
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.155-158
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    • 2017
  • 전자, 통신 기술의 발달로 대부분의 장소에서 전자기기가 존재한다. 자동차, 열차, 항공기 등 다양한 장소에서 전자기기의 활용이 증가된 만큼 고출력 전자기파로 인한 오작동과 하드웨어의 치명적인 손상을 확인할 수 있는 안전성을 연구하는 것이 중요하게 되었다. 구조물 내부에 전자기기 및 여러 센서를 연결하는 케이블은 전자기파에 의한 오작동을 초래할 수 있는 원인 중 하나이기 때문에 전자파 영향에 대한 해석이 필수적이다. 본 논문에서는 상관관계 함수와 전송이론을 이용하여, 전기적으로 큰 공진기 내부에 존재하는 케이블에 유기되는 전류를 계산해 외부 전자기파에 의한 영향을 해석하였다.

Multi-mode cable vibration control using MR damper based on nonlinear modeling

  • Huang, H.W.;Liu, T.T.;Sun, L.M.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.565-577
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    • 2019
  • One of the most effective countermeasures for mitigating cable vibration is to install mechanical dampers near the anchorage of the cable. Most of the dampers used in the field are so-called passive dampers where their parameters cannot be changed once designed. The parameters of passive dampers are usually determined based on the optimal damper force obtained from the universal design curve for linear dampers, which will provide a maximum additional damping for the cable. As the optimal damper force is chosen based on a predetermined principal vibration mode, passive dampers will be most effective if cable undergoes single-mode vibration where the vibration mode is the same as the principal mode used in the design. However, in the actual engineering practice, multi-mode vibrations are often observed for cables. Therefore, it is desirable to have dampers that can suppress different modes of cable vibrations simultaneously. In this paper, MR dampers are proposed for controlling multi-mode cable vibrations, because of its ability to change parameters and its adaptability of active control without inquiring large power resources. Although the highly nonlinear feature of the MR material leads to a relatively complex representation of its mathematical model, effective control strategies can still be derived for suppressing multi-mode cable vibrations based on nonlinear modelling, as proposed in this paper. Firstly, the nonlinear Bouc-wen model is employed to accurately portray the salient characteristics of the MR damper. Then, the desired optimal damper force is determined from the universal design curve of friction dampers. Finally, the input voltage (current) of MR damper corresponding to the desired optimal damper force is calculated from the nonlinear Bouc-wen model of the damper using a piecewise linear interpolation scheme. Numerical simulations are carried out to validate the effectiveness of the proposed control algorithm for mitigating multi-mode cable vibrations induced by different external excitations.

대지전위와 통신회선 잡음.발생에 대한 고찰 (A Study on the Generation of the Earth Potential and Communication Line Noise)

  • 여상근;박찬원
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제21권10호
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    • pp.181-189
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 전기철도에서 발생하는 대지전위와 통신회선의 잡음에 대한 실험적 증명에 관한 것이다. 대지전위차가 발생하는 곳에서 전력유도잡음전압과 케이블 평형도 등을 측정할 경우 계측 오차가 심각하게 발생되는 것으로 나타났다. 측정결과, 고속철도 인접한 곳의 통신케이블은 시스층에 지전류가 많이 흐르는 차폐 케이블보다 일반 케이블을 그대로 사용하는 것이 잡음피해를 보다 줄일 수 있음이 실험 결과로 확인 되었다.

강한 전단 해류 환경에서 동적 전력케이블의 VIV 피로해석 절차에 관한 기초 연구 (A Fundamental Study of VIV Fatigue Analysis Procedure for Dynamic Power Cables Subjected to Severely Sheared Currents)

  • 심천식;김민석;김철민;노유호;이재복;채광수;김강호;정다슬
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제60권5호
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    • pp.375-387
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    • 2023
  • The subsea power cables are increasingly important for harvesting renewable energies as we develop offshore wind farms located at a long distance from shore. Particularly, the continuous flexural motion of inter-array dynamic power cable of floating offshore wind turbine causes tremendous fatigue damages on the cable. As the subsea power cable consists of the helical structures with various components unlike a mooring line and a steel pipe riser, the fatigue analysis of the cables should be performed using special procedures that consider stick/slip phenomenon. This phenomenon occurs between inner helically wound components when they are tensioned or compressed by environmental loads and the floater motions. In particular, Vortex-induced vibration (VIV) can be generated by currents and have significant impacts on the fatigue life of the cable. In this study, the procedure for VIV fatigue analysis of the dynamic power cable has been established. Additionally, the respective roles of programs employed and required inputs and outputs are explained in detail. Demonstrations of case studies are provided under severely sheared currents to investigate the influences on amplitude variations of dynamic power cables caused by the excitation of high mode numbers. Finally, sensitivity studies have been performed to compare dynamic cable design parameters, specifically, structural damping ratio, higher order harmonics, and lift coefficients tables. In the future, one of the fundamental assumptions to assess the VIV response will be examined in detail, namely a narrow-banded Gaussian process derived from the VIV amplitudes. Although this approach is consistent with current industry standards, the level of consistency and the potential errors between the Gaussian process and the fatigue damage generated from deterministic time-domain results are to be confirmed to verify VIV fatigue analysis procedure for slender marine structures.

자동기록식 수중청음기를 이용한 저주파 해양잡음의 측정 (Measurement of Low-Frequency Ocean Noise by a Self-Recording Hydrophone)

  • 김봉채;김병남;조홍상
    • Ocean and Polar Research
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.311-316
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    • 2007
  • Ocean noise may be used for monitoring wind speed and rainfall rate on the sea surface, as well as for tracking whales' migration routes. In particular, low-frequency ocean noise has recently been of concern with relation to the behavior of marine mammals. Low-frequency ocean noise has been increasing over the past few decades due to increase of ship traffic and offshore oil industry activities. Mechanical noise such as flow noise and cable strumming noise may be induced if low-frequency ocean noise is measured by cabled traditional hydrophone in high current areas. To successfully measure low-frequency ocean noise in a shallow water environment with strong current, we developed a self-recording hydrophone. This paper describes the main configurations of the self-recording hydrophone and presents some results on measured data.