• Title/Summary/Keyword: Indoor wireless channel

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A Study on the Duplex Wireless Communications Using LED Lighting (가시광 LED를 이용한 양방향 무선통신 시스템 연구)

  • Key, Gwang-Hyun;Sohn, Kyung-Rak
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.852-857
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we proposed and demonstrated an indoor visible-light communication system using an array of light-emitting diodes (LEDs). The main idea is based on that the LEDs can be used not only for lighting but also for free-space optical communications. Because LEDs offer advantageous properties such as high brightness, reliability, lower power consumption and long lifetime, the indoor visible-light communication systems are going to provide high quality of service by the high radiation power of the LED lighting. Prototype of simplex channel for audio and the full-duplex channel for text message were developed. Results indicates the viability of creating inexpensive free-space optical communication transceivers that might be embedded in commercial light products to supports indoor wireless networking.

Performance Evaluation of OFDM-based IEEE 802.lla MAC Protocol Under Indoor Wireless Channel

  • Kim, Kanghee;Seokjo Shin;Kim, Kiseon
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.739-742
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we evaluate the throughput and delay performance of a wireless Local Area Network(WLAN) employing the OFDM-based IEEE 802.lla Medium Access Control(MAC) protocol by compute. simulations under wireless indoor. channel. Packet Error Rate(PER) is also investigated for the various Eb/No. It is shown that, with soft-decision Viterbi decoder, throughput and delay performance are close to those of error-free channel at Eb/No above 8dB and PER is about 2${\times}$10$\^$-5/ at Eb/No=10dB.

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A 3-D Propagation Model Considering Building Transmission Loss for Indoor Wireless Communications

  • Choi, Myung-Sun;Park, Han-Kyu;Heo, Youn-Hyoung;Oh, Sang-Hoon;Myung, Noh-Hoon
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.247-249
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    • 2006
  • In the development of a new wireless communications system, a versatile and accurate radio channel for indoor communications is needed. In particular, the investigation of radio transmission into buildings is very important. In this letter, we present an improved three-dimensional electromagnetic wave propagation prediction model for indoor wireless communications that takes into consideration building penetration loss. A ray tracing technique based on an image method is also employed in this study. Three-dimensional models can predict any complex indoor environment composed of arbitrarily shaped walls. A speed-up algorithm, which is a modified deterministic ray tube method, is also introduced for efficient prediction and computation.

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Performance Analysis of Double Binary Turbo Coded PPM-TH UWB Systems (이중 이진 터보 부호화된 펄스 위치변조-시간도약 초광대역 무선 통신 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • Kim, Eun-Cheol;Kwak, Do-Young;Park, Jae-Sung;Kim, Jin-Young
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.08a
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    • pp.429-432
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, performance of a double binary turbo coded ultra wide band (UWB) system is analyzed and simulated in an indoor wireless channel. Binary pulse position modulation-time hopping (BPPM-TH) signals are considered. The indoor wireless channel is modeled as a modified Saleh and Valenzuela (SV) channel. The performance is evaluated in terms of bit error probability (BER). From the simulation results, it is seen that double binary turbo coding offers considerable coding gain with reasonable encoding complexity. It is also demonstrated that the performance of the UWB system can be substantially improved by increasing the number of iterations.

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Test bed implementation and the indoor antenna algorithms fit for the indoor channel characteristic (옥내 무선 채널에 적합한 옥내 안테나 알고리즘과 검증시스템 구현)

  • Lee Yong up;Seo Young jun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.4C
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    • pp.207-214
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    • 2005
  • In the indoor wireless communication, it is considered the indoor wireless system architecture of single input multiple output (SIMO) that used with multiple antenna in order to cope with the indoor fading characteristic due to severe angler spread. We propose the mean steering vector technique as a method to enhance the system Performance, implement the test bed system composed of a PC and the algorithms of the wireless system, and analysis the performance of those algorithms. In addition, the overall operation scenario, overall architecture, and the execution time of the algorithms, of the test bed for the indoor wireless system are presented.

Analysis of IEEE 802.11a wireless LAN system considering frequency offset compensation and channel estimation in the indoor multipath channel (실내 다중경로 채널에서 주파수 오프셋 보상 및 채널 추정을 고려한 IEEE 802.11a 무선 LAN 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • 오동진;김철성
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.41 no.9
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2004
  • The previous works for WLAN system based on OFDM is mainly individual study for independent frequency offset or symbol synchronization. In this paper, the performance of IEEE 802.11a WLAN(Wireless Local Area Network) system in the realistic indoor multipath channel models is analyzed with frequency offset compensation and channel estimation methods. For the performance analysis of the WLAN system indoor Rayleigh multipath channels are adopted, and the BER(Bit Error Rate) of WLAN system is calculated with y2 code-rate 16-QAM based on standard specification. From the simulation results, the difference of required Eb/No for BER of 10-3 is 1-2dB between the channel estimation and frequency offset compensation, and perfect channel estimation and no frequency offset.

Channel Analysis of Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 네트워크의 채널 분석)

  • Jung, Kyung-Kwon;Lee, Yong-Gu;Eom, Ki-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.1009-1010
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    • 2006
  • In this paper we present the results of measurements that have been performed in order to obtain more accurate indoor channel models to feed realistic simulation for the wireless sensor network technology. This may contribute to obtain more reliable results and analysis of wireless sensor networks.

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An Average-Weighted Angle of Arrival Parameter Estimation Technique for Wireless Positioning based on IEEE 802.15.3a (IEEE 802.15.3a 기반의 무선 위치인식을 위한 평균가중 신호 도착방향 매개변수 추정 기법)

  • Baang, Sung-Keun;Lee, Yong-Up
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.5C
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    • pp.472-478
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    • 2010
  • In the environment of wireless communication system of IEEE 802.15.3a UWB standard, the angle of arrival(AOA) estimation technique for the indoor wireless positioning algorithms, based on the AOA parameter estimation which fits well for the wireless communication channel and shows high estimation accuracy, is proposed. After the UWB signal model, based on the IEEE 802.1.3a standard, is constructed, the average weighted MUSIC technique is proposed, which shows better estimation accuracy than those of conventional estimation technique. Through the simulation studies, the environment of the indoor wireless positioning system including the IEEE 802.15.3a channel is configured and we demonstrate better estimation results by the proposed AOA estimation technique than those from the conventional method.

A Time-of-arrival Estimation Technique for Ultrawide Band Indoor Wireless Localization System (초광대역 방식의 실내 무선 위치인식 시스템에 적합한 도착시간 추정 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Yong-Up
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.8C
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    • pp.814-821
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    • 2009
  • In an ultrawide band (UWB) indoor wireless localization, time of arrival (TOA) parameter estimation techniques have some difficulties in acquiring a reasonable TOA estimate because of the clustered multipath components overlapping or random time intervals mainly due to non line-of-sight (NLOS) environment. In order to solve that problem and achieve an excellent UWB indoor wireless localization, we propose a UWB signal model and a robust TOA parameter estimation technique that has little effect on the clustered problems unlike the conventional technique. Through simulation studies, the validity of the proposed model and the TOA estimation technique are examined. The performance of estimation error is also analyzed.

A Photon Modeling Method for Characterization of Indoor Optical Wireless System (실내 광 무선 통신 특성 해석을 위한 포톤 모델링 방법)

  • Lee, Jung-Han;Lee, Haeng-Seon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.688-697
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, an analysis method for indoor optical wireless channel properties based on photon model is presented for characterization of communication environment. In contrast to radio waves, optical waves have very short wave-lengths and very high frequencies, so that material properties become important. Channel models including diffuse reflections and absorption effects due to material surface textures make conventional electromagnetic wave analysis methods based on ray tracing consume enormous time. To overcome these problems, an analysis method using photon model is presented that approximates light intensity by a density of photons. The photon model ensures that simulation time is within a predictable limit.