• Title/Summary/Keyword: Indoor noise

Search Result 429, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

A Study on the Plan for Advanced Noise-Policy in the 21st Century (21세기 소음정책 선진화 방안 고찰)

  • Yang, Geun-Ho;Park, Young-Min;Lee, Nae-Hyun;Chang, Yoon-Young
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
    • /
    • v.18 no.1
    • /
    • pp.21-30
    • /
    • 2009
  • The study show that things about the noise control are indicated at The Noise & Vibration Control Act and the other Act. Also, the details program and total government ministries' program for the noise control are indicated what are the advance noise control plan. The study consist of the four part which are "Draw up the environmental noise infrastructure plan; the install shall be done the noisemap & the automatic noise measurement devices", "Resetting of environmental noise standard at the application area and Introduce of indoor noise; the guide for region classification of the noise standard & indoor noise", "Setting of aircraft noise standard and Program of measurement point operation; the noise-assessment-standard shall change from WECPN to new index($L_{den}$, $L_{dn}$, $L_{Aeq\;24h}$) & the operation and control of aircraft noise measurement changes from local environmental office to central control center" and "The method of noise regulation at construction site and the plan on making of standard for vibration regulation; It shall be made that the guideline of construction noise should include a target-construction, noise standard etc & the ministries shall unify control about construction vibration of the blasting vibration". The advance noise-policy will improve efficiency to deal with civil appeal & damage on residents about noise.

Evaluation of the acoustic environments of open-plan offices in Korean public buildings (국내 공공건축물 개방형 사무실 음환경 평가)

  • Sang Hee Park;Hye-Kyung Shin;Seung-Min Lee;Kyoung Woo Kim
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.42 no.1
    • /
    • pp.42-49
    • /
    • 2023
  • Poor indoor acoustic environments negatively affect occupants. Previous research has shown that indoor acoustic environments affect not only task performance and job satisfaction of the occupants, but also their health and well-being. This study aimed for evaluating indoor acoustic environments of open-plan offices located in public buildings in Korea. It also aimed to review the matters that need to be considered in order to improve occupants' acoustic comfort. Indoor noise levels were measured in 13 sites; the measurements were conducted for five consecutive working days from Monday to Friday. The noise levels were evaluated based on the levels recommended by the ISO and the EU ALDREN project. The study found that most of the indoor noise levels measured in the sampled sites during the working hours met the ISO standard. In the case of the levels under unoccupied conditions at night, those at three sites did not meet the recommendation of the ALDREN. In addition, some characteristics of the sites had significant effects on the noise level. Since the exact acoustic performance of the building envelope could not be identified, future research is needed for investigating the relationship between accurate building performance and indoor acoustic environments.

Design of a Seismic Isolation Table for both indoor and outdoor Electrical Communication Equipment (전기통신설비를 위한 옥내외 겸용 면진테이블 설계)

  • Lee, Chun-Se;Ahn, Hyeong-Joon;Lee, Taek-Won;Son, In-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2009.10a
    • /
    • pp.472-472
    • /
    • 2009
  • The safety of cultural properties, medical treatment and electrical communication equipments in a building was hardly considered against the earthquake induced vibration, while the integrity of the building structure has been taken into account through the resistant earthquake design. This paper presents design of a seismic isolation table for both indoor and outdoor electrical communication equipment. First of all, artificial earthquake waves compatible with floor and ground response spectra for electrical communication equipments are generated using previously recorded seismic waves. Two kinds of one-degree-of-freedom seismic isolation table systems: spring-linear damper and spring-friction damper systems are considered and their responses to artificial earthquake waves are simulated. Design parameter study for two seismic isolation tables are performed through simulations and a seismic isolation table for both indoor and outdoor electrical communication equipment is designed considering the simulation results.

  • PDF

Effect of floor impact sound reduction by children's indoor shoes (유아용 실내화의 공동주택 바닥충격음 저감 효과에 대한 평가 연구)

  • Park, Hyeon Ku;Kim, Hang;Goo, Hee-Mo;Choi, Dool;Jung, Sangok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2014.10a
    • /
    • pp.417-418
    • /
    • 2014
  • This study examined the effect of children's indoor shoes how much they can reduce floor impact sound in the apartment. Four types of specimen were produced and tested when children aged under nine years old jumped and found some of them can reduce maximum 9 dB compared with when the children jumped without shoes.

  • PDF

Evaluation of Annual Indoor Environment Quality in Hospitals using Various Comfort-related Factors (보건의료시설의 실내 예상 평균 온열감(PMV), 이산화탄소 농도, 소음도, 조도의 통합실내쾌적도(IEQh)를 통한 연간 실내 쾌적도 평가)

  • Lee, Boram;Lee, Daeyeop;Ban, Hyunkyung;Lee, Sewon;Kim, KyooSang;Lee, Kiyoung
    • Journal of Environmental Health Sciences
    • /
    • v.43 no.3
    • /
    • pp.214-222
    • /
    • 2017
  • Objectives: A hospital is a complex building that serves many different purposes. The indoor environment in a hospital plays a major role in patient well-being and the work efficiency of the hospital staff. This study was conducted to evaluate overall comfort in two major hospitals over the course of one year. Methods: Various indoor environmental conditions were measured in two general hospitals for one year (April 2014 to April 2015). Monitoring alternated between the hospitals at one month per respective monitoring session. The indoor air temperature, relative humidity (RH), mean radiant temperature and air velocity were measured in order to calculate the predicted mean vote (PMV). Carbon dioxide concentration, noise level and illumination level were concurrently measured and applied to the overall IEQ acceptance model for the hospitals (IEQh). Results: The IEQh at the two general hospitals was different at five spaces within a building. The IEQh for summer and winter were significantly different. Real-time IEQh demonstrated that indoor comfort was affected by the hospital's operating hours due to operation of the HVAC system. The percentage of indoor comfort in the hospitals was higher using PMV than IEQh. Conclusion: IEQh in the hospitals was different at locations with different purposes. Indoor comfort assessment using IEQh was stricter than with PMV. Additional research is needed in order to optimize the IEQh model.

A study on the effect on indoor air quality by ventilation system operation in buses (고속버스 운행시 공조시스템 조건에 따른 객실 내 실내공기질 변화)

  • An, Sun-Min;Lee, Jung-Sub;Shim, In-Keun;Kim, Ho-Hyun
    • Journal of odor and indoor environment
    • /
    • v.17 no.4
    • /
    • pp.346-354
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this study, the condition of the hazardous materials in the bus was monitored according to the ventilation mode of the air conditioning system during bus service. The bus was surveyed using the indoor air quality measurement method of public transportation vehicles within one year of delivery. We evaluate the $CO_2$ and $PM_{10}$, which are the controlled parameters in buses by the Ministry of Environment, and VOCs and HCHO, the non-controlled parameters. The $PM_{10}$ concentration increased due to outdoor air intake; however the $CO_2$ concentration was found to decrease. In addition, the concentration of VOCs and HCHO was found to decrease due to the forced ventilation system and the outdoor air intake. These results show that the concentration of the other materials except $PM_{10}$ can be changed due to the outside air concentration and forced ventilation system. Therefore, through indoor air quality characteristics of the bus according to air condition system are intended to be used as the basis of an operation manual.

Study on sampling methods for mold from indoor air in domestic environment (국내 환경에서 실내 부유진균 포집 방법 연구)

  • Ahn, Geum Ran;Kim, Bo Young;Kim, Ji Eun;Son, Bu Sun;Park, Moo-Kyun;Kim, Sung-Yeon;Kwon, Myung-Hee;Kim, Seong Hwan
    • Journal of odor and indoor environment
    • /
    • v.16 no.1
    • /
    • pp.47-53
    • /
    • 2017
  • Mold is one of the important bio-aerosols affecting human health in the indoor environment. To manage mold contamination, it is necessary to use an appropriate method for its detection and enumeration. Recently, the impaction method of ISO 16000-18 has been established as one of methods to detect and enumerate molds in air. To investigate the general use of the impaction method for mold detection in domestic indoor environments, the suitability of the method was assessed using different antibiotics, media and air samplers. All of the three antibiotics tested - ampicillin, chloramphenicol and streptomycin - showed inhibitory effects on bacterial colony formation on MEA and DG-18 media, without inhibiting mold growth. Of these three antibiotics, ampicillin was the most effective. There was no statistical difference between MEA and DG-18 media in the measurement of mold concentration. The formation of discriminative colony morphology was more apparent in DG-18 media. No significant difference in the measurement of mold concentration was found between Andersen samplers and MAS-100NT samplers, which are two major samplers introduced in Korea.