• 제목/요약/키워드: Individual culture

검색결과 1,398건 처리시간 0.026초

Aesthetic Education of Young People As a Necessary Condition for Cultural Development of the Individual in Modern Conditions of the Information Society

  • Shevtsova, Olena;Tiutiunnyk, Mariia;Bosyi, Oleksandr;Zharovska, Olena;Patsaliuk, Iryna;Bielikova, Valentyna;Kuchai, Tetiana
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권10호
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    • pp.207-213
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    • 2022
  • The article reveals the problems of aesthetic education of young people as a necessary condition for the cultural development of the individual in the modern conditions of the information society. Aesthetic education should contribute to the formation of a creatively active personality. The basis of aesthetic education of young people in the modern conditions of the information society is the core of artistic culture - art as a unique form of public consciousness that contributes to the spiritual development and improvement of the inner world of a person. The main tasks of aesthetic education are highlighted. It is focused on the formation of aesthetic consciousness and aesthetic behavior of the individual. The formation of true aesthetic and spiritual values of students is impossible without a deep awareness of the national foundations of culture, which combines science (including technology), education, art, morality, way of life and worldview, and most importantly its information component - information culture. The effectiveness of aesthetic education of students largely depends on the skillful use of various methods and means by teachers. Aesthetic education of students involves a qualitative change in the level of their aesthetic culture in the modern conditions of the information society. In the era of information and computer technologies, the main Institute for aesthetic education of young people, as a necessary condition for the cultural development of the individual, is mass media. Television stands out especially because it has several information series (audio and video sequence), multiplied by the efficiency of providing information that increases several times compared to paper media, which allows you to report directly during the event.

The Effect of Intrinsic Motivation on Individuals' Performance and the Mediating Role of Job Stress in the Republic of Korea Army

  • Yongjoon Park;Sunggyun Shin
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.144-157
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    • 2024
  • This study examines the relationship between intrinsic motivation and individuals' performance in the Republic of Korea armed forces and explores whether job stress mediates the relationship between intrinsic motivation and individuals' performance. The research questions are: (1) Does intrinsic motivation influence individual performance in military organizations? (2) Does job stress impact individual performance? and (3) Does job stress mediate the relationship between intrinsic motivation and individual performance? The study utilizes data collected from a 350 soldiers survey in the Special Forces Brigade and Special Assault Commando Regiment of the Republic of Korea's Army. We use structural equation modeling (SEM) to explore the mediation role among intrinsic motivation, job stress, and individuals' performance. Research findings suggest that intrinsic motivation negatively impacts job stress. We also find that job stress has a positive effect on firearm skills. Moreover, the study reveals that the relationship between intrinsic motivation and firearm skills is partially mediated by job stress.

개인사업자의 조세회피성향에 관한 실증분석 (An Empirical Analysis on the Disposition of Tax Avoidance by Individual Businesses)

  • 박상봉;윤말순
    • 경영과정보연구
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    • 제17권
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    • pp.45-65
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to contribute to a fundamental prevention of tax avoidance behaviors by individual businesses. For the purpose, this researcher surveyed factors surveyed individual business managers' disposition(type) of tax avoidance to determine factors influencing the avoidance, and proposed direction for further studies. Several hypotheses suggested here were verified to find that factors such as tax system, tax psychology, tax knowledge, social culture and the expectation of tax avoidance had effects on individual businesses' disposition of such avoidance. The multiple regression analysis made here showed that such factors as tax psychology, tax system and the expectation of tax avoidance affected the disposition of such avoidance and that the disposition was most influenced by tax system, followed by the expectation of tax avoidance and tax psychology in order. In conclusion, factors that have positive relations with tax avoidance, or tax burden and tax administration and those that have negative relations, or tax ethics and sanction are not helpful to preventing the avoidance. This is not consistent with previous results. Now behaviors of tax avoidance by individual businesses are prevailing and becoming more serious. In this sense, objective measurement devices should be developed to make possible further scientific studies about such behaviors. For the development, support by appropriate policies is needed.

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A Study on the Illusory Correlation Effect of Clothing Style(I)

  • Lim, Sun-Hee;Kim, Jin-Goo
    • The International Journal of Costume Culture
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.159-164
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    • 2001
  • Illusory Correlation Effect(ICE) is a cognitive error that arises from overestimating particular stimulus of an individual or a group. This may cause formation of stereotypes of the individual or the group and may also lead to generating various biased judgments. this study investigated the Illusory Correlation Effect of clothing style and considered the effect of Preview information. The results Provided evidence for the existence of an illusory correlation between a wearer and clothing style. Also, an illusory correlation was influenced information of stimuli attributes. This implies subjects perceived stimuli more distinctively when previous information was provided.

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중소기업에서 지식경영 결정요인이 경영성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 실증적 연구 (A Relationships between Knowledge Management Performance and Influence factors of knowledge Management in Small and Medium-sized Enterprises)

  • 송상호
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.47-68
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    • 2005
  • The Purpose of this study is to identify relationships between knowledge management performances and such Influence factors of knowledge Management as information technology, knowledge management process, culture & people, strategy & Leadership in Small and Medium-sized Enterprises. In order to test hypotheses, we collected data from 498 SME's employees, then analysed them by SPSSWIN. This results showed as follows; 1. All Influence factors of knowledge Management( information technology, knowledge management process, culture & people, strategy & Leadership) are to advance individual task effectiveness and organization effectiveness significantly. 2. Such Influence factors of knowledge Management as information technology, knowledge management process, culture & people are to improve business efficiency between the company. But strategy & leadership factor is not significant. 3. Influence factors of knowledge Management are different between knowledge performace factors such ac individual task effectiveness, organization effectiveness, and business efficiency between company.

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수온과 염분에 따른 5종 요각류의 성장과 생산력 (Effects of Temperature and Salinity on Productivity and Growth of Five Copepod Species)

  • 이균우;박흠기
    • 한국수산과학회지
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    • 제38권1호
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    • pp.12-19
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    • 2005
  • This study investigated the productivity and growth of copepods, Sinocalanus tenellus 2 strains, Paracyclopina nana 3 strains, Apocyclops royi 2 strains, Tachidius triangularis 1 strain and Tigriopus sp. 1 strain at different temperatures $(24,\;28\;and\;32^{\circ}C)$ under 15 psu and various salinities (10, 20, 30 psu) at $28^{\circ}C$ for an individual culture. And the mass culture was carried out to evaluate the production of these copepods in the 500 mL vessel. For an individual culture of copepod, survival period of a brood female tended to increase with the decrease of temperature, but was not significantly influenced by salinity. With an increase of temperature and a decrease of salinity, maturation period of nauplii in all species tended to decrease. Total nauglii production from a broodo female at $24^{\circ}C$ was higoher than that from a brood .female at either 28 or $32^{\circ}C$ for S. tenellus and at $32^{\circ}C$ than either 24 or $32^{\circ}C$ for A. royi Haenam stram, but was not influenced by temperature for another copepods. And total nauplii production from a brood female at 10 and 20 psu tended to be higher than that from a brood female at 30 psu, expect for Tigriopus sp. and P. nana Hwajinpo strain. Total nauplii production from a brood female was the highest in Tigriopus sp. (350 nauplii) at $28^{\circ}C$ under 20 psu, followed by A. royi Haenam strain (187 nauplii) at $32^{\circ}C$ under 15 psu and P. nana Hwajinpo strain (152 nauplii) at $24^{\circ}C$ under 10 psu. In the mass culture of each copepod, P. nana was the most productive (26.6 mg dry weight) and this value was two and four times higher than productivity of Tigriopus sp. and A. royi, respectively.

대구 외식업 종사원의 직무소진에 관한 연구 - '가족-일 갈등', '일-가족 갈등', 직무만족 및 개인직무성과를 중심으로 - (Job Burnout of Restaurant Employees in Daegu City - With a Focus on 'Family-Work Conflict', 'Work-Family Conflict', Job Satisfaction, and Individual Job Performance -)

  • 하동현
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.261-270
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between 'family-work conflict/work-family conflict', job burnout, job satisfaction, and individual job performance in the employees at the restaurants in Daegu City. The sample of this study consisted of employees at the restaurants in Daegu City who visited the 2010 Daegu Food Tour Expo between October 7 and October 10. A total of 302 questionnaires were analyzed using statistical methods of factor analysis, reliability test, and covariance structural analysis. The research findings were as follows; firstly, work-family conflict was positively related to job burnout, secondly, job burnout was negatively related to job satisfaction and individual job performance and thirdly, job satisfaction was positively related to individual job performance. However, there was no relationship between family-work conflict and job burnout. The reason for rejection of the relationship between family-work conflict and job burnout was that family-related affairs were not important enough to affect job burnout among restaurant employees in Korea. This phenomenon happened differently in the US. Therefore, currently, restaurant managers in Daegu City should pay much attention to work-related affairs so as to mitigate job burnout as much as possible among their employees.

사회복지생활시설(社會福祉生活施設) 조직문화(組織文化)에 따른 사회복지사(社會福祉士)의 역량강화(力量强化) - 대구.경북지역(大邱.慶北地域) 사회복지생활시설(社會福祉生活施設)을 중심(中心)으로 - (Empowerment of Social Workers according to Organizational Culture Types of Social Welfare Facilities - In Focus of Social Welfare Facilities in Daegu and Kyeongsangbuk -)

  • 박중호;김인수;변상해
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제8권12호
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    • pp.301-309
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구는 사회복지생활시설에서 사회복지사가 인지한 사회복지생활시설의 집단문화, 개발문화, 위계문화, 합리문화 등 조직문화의 유형에 따라 사회복지사의 개인 업무지향, 업무관계성, 보상제도 등 역량강화에 유의한 차이를 발견할 수 있는지 분석하였다. 실증연구의 조사대상은 대구 경북지역의 사회복지생활시설에서 근무하는 사회복지사이며 연구조사방법은 설문조사를 사용하였다. 사회복지사가 인지하는 문화유형은 Kimberly and Quinn(1984)의 분류에 따라 집단문화, 개발문화, 위계문화, 합리문화로 구분하였으며, 이에 영향을 받는 역량강화변수는 개인 업무지향, 업무관계성, 보상제도 등으로 분류하였다. 본 연구에서는 조직 문화의 유형에 따라 개인 업무지향, 업무관계성, 보상제도 등에 유의적인 차이가 있음을 발견하였다.

개인 대처와 조직 동질성 문화에 따른 정보보안 준수 차이 분석 (Analysis of Differences in Information Security Compliance according to Individual Coping and Organizational Homogeneity Culture)

  • 황인호
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.105-115
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    • 2021
  • 연구 목적은 탐색적 관점에서 개인 대처와 조직 동질성 문화의 차이에 따른 조직 구성원의 정보보안 준수에 미치는 영향을 확인하는 것이다. 연구는 개인 대처(업무 중심, 감정 중심)과 조직 동질성 문화(동질성, 이질성)으로 집단을 구분하였으며, 교차설계를 통한 각 집단별 정보보안의 차이를 확인하고, 정보보안 준수 선행요인과 정보보안 준수의 도간의 이중매개 모델을 제시하였다. 연구 대상은 정보보안 정책을 보유한 조직에 근무하는 직장인을 대상으로 하였으며, SPSS 21.0을 통해 일변량 분석 및 위계적 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 연구 결과, 대처 차원은 감정 중심이 업무 중심보다 정보보안 관련 평균이 높았으며, 동질성 문화 차원은 동질성이 이질성보다 정보보안 관련 평균이 높았다. 또한, 정보보안 인식과 준수의도간의 영향 관계를 사회적 영향과 정보보안 관여도가 완전 매개효과를 갖는 것을 확인하였다. 연구 시사점은 조직 문화 차원에 따른 개인의 의사결정 유형의 정보보안 준수의 차이를 확인하였고, 정보보안 준수의도를 높이기 위한 방안을 제시하였다. 즉, 결과는 조직과 개인 특성별 차별화된 정보보안 준수 모델 정립의 방향을 제시한다.

How to Get New Apparel Industry with Changing from Desire of Purchasing to Desire of Kansei Exchange : Part 1. An Interactive Body Model for Individual Pattern Making

  • Takatera, Masayuki;Cho, Young-Sook;Park, Hye-Jun;Shimizu, Yoshio
    • 복식문화학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 복식문화학회 2005년도 Joint International Conference
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    • pp.48-54
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    • 2005
  • In order to mass-customize clothes, it is essential to take into account individual body shape using computerized 3D body models. This paper describes the development of an interactive body model that can be altered to match individual body perimeter, postures and depth for the purpose of computerized pattern making. Construction of the body model requires the extraction of necessary points, adjustment of coordinate points, linking of points by spline curves, control of section lengths and selectability of various hip types. Front to back depth of the model is adjusted by scaling ratio. We had a great result for controlling perimeter, posture and depth of body shapes. The results support the adaptability and potential usefulness of the posture and depth adjustable body model.

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