• Title/Summary/Keyword: Index Modeling

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A Study on Generating Meta-Model to Calculate Weapon Effectiveness Index for a Direct Fire Weapon System (직사화기 무기체계의 무기효과지수 계산을 위한 메타모델 생성방법 연구)

  • Rhie, Ye Lim;Lee, Sangjin;Oh, Hyun-Shik
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 2021
  • Defense M&S(Modeling & Simulation) requires weapon effectiveness index which indicates Ph(Probability of hit) and Pk(Probability of kill) values on various impact and environmental conditions. The index is usually produced by JMEM(Joint Munition Effectiveness Manual) development process, which calculates Pk based on the impact condition and circular error probable. This approach requires experts to manually adjust the index to consider the environmental factors such as terrain, atmosphere, and obstacles. To reduce expert's involvement, this paper proposes a meta-model based method to produce weapon effectiveness index. The method considers the effects of environmental factors during calculating a munition's trajectory by utilizing high-resolution weapon system models. Based on the result of Monte-Carlo simulation, logistic regression model and Gaussian Process Regression(GPR) model is respectively developed to predict Ph and Pk values of unobserved conditions. The suggested method will help M&S users to produce weapon effectiveness index more efficiently.

The Study of Physical Properties for the Organic Compounds and their Binary Mixture according to Molecular Connectivity Method (Molecular Connectivity法을 이용한 有機化合物과 二成分 混合物에 對한 物理化學的 性質에 關한 硏究 (Ⅱ))

  • Ui-Rak Kim;Kyung-Sub Min;Myung-Jae Lee;Sang-Hae Kim;Bong-Jin Jeong
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.485-495
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    • 1992
  • The viscosities of organic compounds (alcohols, acetates, alkanes, acids, substituted $NH_2$) in liquid states, gas states and the binary mixtures of n-alkane / 1-chloroalkane were calculated by molecular modeling techniques. The molecular descriptors of molecular modeling technique are Molecular connectivity indices, Wiener indices and ad hoc descriptors, which can encode the information of compound properties about the effect of size, branching, cyclization, unsaturation, heteroatom content, polarizability, and so on. The successful results among method have been Molecular connectivity indices, binary mixtures of n-alkane / 1-chloroalkane, Wiener indices for gas state and ad hoc descriptor for liquid states. Also we obtained the regression equations for viscosities using molecular modeling indices for gas, liquid states and binary mixtures of n-alkane / 1-chloroalkane. The calculated viscosity values for organic compounds are in good agreement with experimental results.

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Efficient estimation and variable selection for partially linear single-index-coefficient regression models

  • Kim, Young-Ju
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.69-78
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    • 2019
  • A structured model with both single-index and varying coefficients is a powerful tool in modeling high dimensional data. It has been widely used because the single-index can overcome the curse of dimensionality and varying coefficients can allow nonlinear interaction effects in the model. For high dimensional index vectors, variable selection becomes an important question in the model building process. In this paper, we propose an efficient estimation and a variable selection method based on a smoothing spline approach in a partially linear single-index-coefficient regression model. We also propose an efficient algorithm for simultaneously estimating the coefficient functions in a data-adaptive lower-dimensional approximation space and selecting significant variables in the index with the adaptive LASSO penalty. The empirical performance of the proposed method is illustrated with simulated and real data examples.

Relationship between the oral Health, oral health impact profile-14 and total health index of male workers (남성 근로자들의 구강건강, 구강건강영향지수 및 전신건강 지수의 관련성)

  • Kang, Hyun-Kyung;Jang, Kyeung-Ae
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2013
  • Objectives : This research is performed to arrange oral health improvement program and improve the quality of life by raising total health index of male workers. The relationship between the oral health, oral health index and total health index of workers are investigated through the direct or indirect effects based on structural equational modeling. Methods : Total 272 people who work in Gyeong-Nam province participated in this survey. Results : Oral health knowledge has an meaningful direct effects on the oral health practice with ${\gamma}$=.259 and dietary pattern with ${\gamma}$=.224. Total health index has indirect relationship with the oral health index with ${\beta}$=.141 and dietary pattern has direct relationship with the oral health index with ${\beta}$=.315. The oral health index has direct relationship with total health index with ${\beta}$=.454. Conclusions : Our research shows that there is meaningful relationship between the oral health, oral health index and total health index of workers. The systematic and continuous programs for oral health should be transferred to workers for the raise of oral health and the quality of the life.

Enhanced Indexation Strategy with ETF and Black-Litterman Model (ETF와 블랙리터만 모형을 이용한 인핸스드 인덱스 전략)

  • Park, Gigyoung;Lee, Youngho;Seo, Jiwon
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we deal with an enhanced index fund strategy by implementing the exchange trade funds (ETFs) within the context of the Black-Litterman approach. The KOSPI200 index ETF is used to build risk-controlled portfolio that tracks the benchmark index, while the proposed Black-Litterman model mitigates estimation errors in incorporating both active investment views and equilibrium views. First, we construct a Black-Litterman model portfolio with the active market perspective based on the momentum strategy. Then, we update the portfolio with the KOSPI200 index ETF by using the equilibrium return ratio and weighted averages, while devising optimization modeling for improving the information ratio (IR) of the portfolio. Finally, we demonstrate the empirical viability of the proposed enhanced index strategies with KOSPI 200 data.

Case Study of UML(Unified Modeling Language) Design for Web-based Forest Fire Hazard Index Presentation System (웹 기반 산불위험지수 표출시스템에서의 UML(Unified Modeling Language) 설계 사례)

  • Jo, Myung-Hee;Jo, Yun-Won;Ahn, Seung-Seup
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.58-68
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    • 2002
  • Recently as recognition to prevent nature disasters is reaching the climax, the most important job of government official is to provide information related to the prevention of nature disasters through the Web and to bring notice to prevent disaster under people. Especially, if the case of daily forest fire hazard index is provided within visualization on Web, people may have more chances to understand about forest fire and less damages by large scale of forest fire. Forest fire hazard index presentation system developed in this paper presents daily forest fire hazard index on map visually also provides the information related to it in text format. In order to develop this system, CBDP(Component Based Development Process) is proposed in this paper. This development process tries to emphasize the view of reusability so that it has lifecycle which starts from requirement and domain analysis and finishes to component generation. Moreover, The concept of this development process tries to reflect component based method, which becomes hot issue in software field nowadays. In the future, the component developed in this paper may be possibly reused in other Web GIS application, which has similar function to it so that it may take less cost and time to develop other similar system.

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A Study on Modeling Index Literatures and Index Techniques for Establishing DB of Korean Acupuncture, Moxibustion and Surgical Techniques (한국 침구외과 지표기술 및 지표문헌 DB 구축을 위한 범위 설정과 모델링 연구 - 침구기법과 외과적 수기법을 중심으로 -)

  • Cha, Wung-Seok;Kim, Min-Seon;Kim, Dong-Ryul;Ahn, Sang-Woo
    • The Journal of Korean Medical History
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.73-85
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    • 2015
  • This paper is the result of a research conducted for "Knowledge Resource Development by Excavation and preservation and DB Establishment of Traditional Home Remedy", a part of Korean Medicine knowledge infrastructure establishment and Korean Medicine therapy development project executed by Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine. This paper is a part of the plans to standardize Korean acupuncture and moxibustion and surgical techniques in order to make new techniques derived from Korean traditional medicine patentable, as presented in the Nagoya Protocol. By first reviewing traditional text sources and classifying them into index literature and index techniques, we can see a mutual relationship between these two categories. Based on current research papers, this study has established a total of 121 pieces of index literature as well as extracted 64 types of index techniques in acupuncture and surgery technique. Both index literature and index technique have been concurrently visualized in this paper in the "Korean Acupuncture & Moxibustion Technique and Surgical Manipulation Base Map".

A Modeling and Optimal Site of SMES for Power System Stabilization (계통안정화를 위한 SMES의 모델링과 적정위치 선정)

  • Kim, Jeong-Hun;Im, Jae-Yun;Lee, Jong-Pil
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.48 no.5
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    • pp.494-501
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    • 1999
  • In this research, ANN modeling method of SMES unit is developed for stability analysis, and the optimal site is selected to maximize stabilization effect of SMES unit. The ANN is trained by learning data which is obtained through the application of complex test function into the traditional mathematical mode. In order to verify the validity of proposed modeling method, fault data of sample power system is applied to both the traditional and the ANN models. When the response of traditional and proposed models are compared, the average error for the active and reactive power are 2.51[%], and 0.24[%], respectively. From the comparison, the relevance of proposed method is validated. For the transient stability analysis, an application method of the proposed model is presented, and the transient stability performance index, which describes system stabilization effect of SMES at disturbance, is also suggested, and optimal site selection method of SMES is presented. In the viewpoint of the voltage stability, system stabilization criterion of local bus is presented from P­V curve, and then optimal site which can maximize the voltage stabilization of the whole power system, is decided from the proposed voltage stability performance index.

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Optimum design of steel frame structures considering construction cost and seismic damage

  • Kaveh, A.;Fahimi-Farzam, M.;Kalateh-Ahani, M.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.1-26
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    • 2015
  • Minimizing construction cost and reducing seismic damage are two conflicting objectives in the design of any new structure. In the present work, we try to develop a framework in order to solve the optimum performance-based design problem considering the construction cost and the seismic damage of steel moment-frame structures. The Park-Ang damage index is selected as the seismic damage measure because it is one of the most realistic measures of structural damage. The non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm (NSGA-II) is employed as the optimization algorithm to search the Pareto optimal solutions. To improve the time efficiency of the proposed framework, three simplifying strategies are adopted: first, simplified nonlinear modeling investigating minimum level of structural modeling sophistication; second, fitness approximation decreasing the number of fitness function evaluations; third, wavelet decomposition of earthquake record decreasing the number of acceleration points involved in time-history loading. The constraints of the optimization problem are considered in accordance with Federal Emergency Management Agency's (FEMA) recommended seismic design specifications. The results from numerical application of the proposed framework demonstrate the efficiency of the framework in solving the present multi-objective optimization problem.