• 한국전자통신학회논문지
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.173-180
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• 2013

본 연구는 광주 나주 지역에 거주하는 20세 이상 재가장애인의 일상생활활동과 삶의 질을 조사하였다. 기본적 일상생활활동과 수단적 일상생활활동 수행력과 삶의 질의 정도를 조사하였고 이들의 상관관계를 알아보기 위해 이변량 상관관계 분석을 실시하였다. 그 결과 일상생활활동 수행력이 낮을수록 삶의 질이 낮게 나타났고, 수단적 일상생활활동이 삶의 질과 관련성이 더 높은 것으로 나타났다. 이 연구를 통하여 앞으로 재가장애인들이 보다 독립적이며, 질 높은 삶을 영위 할 수 있도록 도움이 되고자 한다.

• 국제물리치료학회지
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• 제1권1호
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• pp.26-31
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• 2010

The purpose of this study was to investigate perceived health status, activities of daily living and depression of the elderly in nursing facilities and to identify correlations among them. The collected data is to improve healthy life for the aged people in communities. This study was performed by using of questionnaire which was consisted of perceived health status, activity of daily living(ADL) and depression. The survey was conducted by 180 aged people at nursing homes. The results of perceived health status show that 64.9% of elderly feel very bad or bad, 61.6% of elderly have a degree of independent level of activity of daily living(ADL) and 48.6% of elderly have a degree of depression. There were statically revealed meaningful correlation between ability of activity of daily living(ADL) and perceived health status, ability of activity of daily living(ADL) and depression. This study about connection among perceived health status, activity of daily living(ADL) and depression is necessary for number of the affiliation function of elderly at nursing homes and development of intervention programs concerned about depression are necessary.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제9권3호
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• pp.69-77
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• 1998

This study has been performed to analyze living arrangement in later life. In this study, 276 Koreans aged 60 or more were interviewed for their current household structure. The results are drawn as follows: 1. Of all the households with at least one person aged 60 or more, those living in three generations account for the largest proportion, 39.9 percent. For the regional difference, the rate was slightly higher in urban areas than in rural areas. 2. 48.7% of the subjects living in owned homes were households with elderly only, but only 23% of those living in rented homes are elderly only. Overall, the rate of elderly-only households becomes the highest for those living in owned single structure homes. This result indicates that the elderly with higher economic status are more likely to live without children than others. 3. As for birth order, those who grew up as the first child are most likely to live in elderly-only households, while others are in three generation homes. 4. The elderly with few children are more likely to live independently than those with many children, not because they are without dependable children, but because spend less resource for childbearing and therefore are more independent. 5. Overall in this, it is supported that socioeconomic status and independability are more influential factors on living arrangement of the elderly than regional or emotional factors.

• 문화기술의 융합
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• 제3권4호
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• pp.27-33
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• 2017

에피쿠로스와 루크레티우스는 죽음이 산 자에게도 죽은 자에게도 나쁘지 않음을 피력한다. 이에 반해 죽음에 대한 우리의 일상적 태도는 죽음을 나쁜 것으로 믿는다. 이 일상의 믿음은 일견 맹목적이며 성찰이 결여된 것으로 보이지만, 우리의 생활세계와 생활형식은 이 믿음을 견고하고 받쳐주고 있다. 본 논문은 죽음을 나쁘다고 믿는 데에는 타당한 이유가 있다고 주장한다. 그리고 이 주장을 정당화하기 위해 토마스 네이글의 '박탈이론'의 주장을 비판적으로 옹호한다. 박탈이론의 주장의 요점을 살피고 이에 대한 문제점을 제시하며 이를 통해 박탈이론의 주요 주장을 재구성함으로써 다음과 같은 사실을 밝힌다. 즉 우리는 죽을 운명을 피할 수 없는 존재이며 동시에 미래를 향한 존재이자 주체적 개인으로서 무한한 삶의 가능성을 갖고 있는 존재이다. 죽음은 인류라는 종으로서 우리에게 자연스러운 사태이지만, 주체적 개인으로서 우리에게 가능한 삶과 미래를 박탈하는 사태이다. 그래서 우리의 생활세계와 생활형식에서 조우하는 죽음은 나쁘다. 인류로서 우리는 에피쿠로스와 루크레티우스의 견해에 동의할 수 있지만, 주체적 개인으로서 우리는 이들과 견해를 함께 할 수 없다.

• 한국식생활문화학회지
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• 제9권3호
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• pp.289-301
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• 1994

The purpose of this study was to investigate housewives' perception, interest and consumption of organic food, and to identify the variables influencing on them. The sample was selected from 411 housewives living in Seoul from 1st of September to 20th of September in 1993. Used statistical methods were frequency, percentage, mean, Cronbach's ${\alpha}$, factor analys, ANOVA, Duncan's multiple range test, t-test, correlation, regression analysis and Path analysis. The major results are as follows: 1) Housewives' perception degree of organic food in its variety, easy availability and contribution to health was relatively high level, but price level, reliability and packing condition was somewhat low level. Out of housewives' many images of organic food, taste health care, quality and necessity factors can be implicated. 2) Housewives' interest degree of organic food is somewhat high level 3) Housewives' consumption degree of organic food was relatively low level and was affected by their perception of oraganic food. 4) Frequency to use seasonings was the major independent variable which influenced to housewives' perception degree of organic food, while recognition on enviornmental contamination was the major independent variable which influenced to their interest degree of organic food, and their total perception on organic food was the major independent variable which influenced to their consumption degree of oragnic food. Therefore, it is considered that their total perception to it can decide the demand of organic food 5) Housewives' perception and interest degree of it was the major intervening variable which influenced to their consumption degree of oragnic food.

• 사회복지연구
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• 제37호
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• pp.345-368
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• 2008

본 연구의 목적은 장애인거주시설 중 장애유형별생활시설, 장애인공동생활가정, 장애인자립홈의 이용자 1인당 거주시설 보호비용을 산출하고, 이를 시설유형별, 세입재원별, 장애정도별로 비교하여 어떠한 차이가 있는지를 살펴보는데 있다. 보다 엄밀한 보호비용 산출을 위하여 회계분야에서 사용하는 원가분석(cost-analysis)방법을 활용하여 거주시설 이용자 1인당 연간 보호비용(단위원가)을 산출하였다. 연구결과 거주시설 유형별로 생활시설은 약 15,000천원 ~ 20,000천원, 공동생활가정은 약 10,000천원 ~ 11,000천원, 자립홈은 약 4,025천원으로 나타났다. 장애정도가 유사한 이용자들만을 별도로 선정하여 거주시설 유형별 보호비용의 차이를 살펴본 결과, 생활시설에 거주하는 이용자가 공동생활가정 이용자보다 높았고, 공동생활가정 이용자는 자립홈 이용자보다 높게 나타났다. 이로써 우리나라에서 주장되고 있는 시설보호의 '규모의 경제' 논리는 실증적인 근거에 반한다고 할 수 있다. 서비스 효과측면에서 뿐만 아니라 비용측면에서도 향후 정책방향은 소규모 지역사회시설을 중심으로 공급을 확대하는 것이 필요하다. 이와 함께 현재 턱 없이 낮게 설정되어 있는 소규모 지역사회거주시설에 대한 정부의 재정지원 수준을 높이는 일도 중요한 과제라고 할 수 있을 것이다.

• 한국체육학회지인문사회과학편
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• 제55권2호
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• pp.657-667
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• 2016

본 연구의 목적은 지체장애인의 생활체육 참여도가 자립생활도 및 사회적 체형불안에 미치는 영향관계를 규명하고자 하였다. 연구의 목적을 달성하기 위하여 2015년도 B시, K도, U시에 생활체육대회 참가자와 생활체육에 참여하고 있는 지체장애인 311명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였으며, 자료처리는 SPSS 21.0 프로그램을 이용하여 빈도분석, 신뢰도 분석, 타당도 분석, 단순회귀분석을 사용하였다. 이상과 같은 연구방법 및 자료분석의 결과를 통해 도출된 결론은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 지체장애인의 생활체육 참여도가 자립생활도 하위변인인 사회적 자립, 심리적 자립, 신체적 자립, 전체적인 자립생활도에 정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 지체장애인의 생활체육 참여도가 사회적 체형불안에 부적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 지체장애인의 자립생활도 하위변인인 신체적 자립, 전체적인 자립생활도가 사회적 체형불안에 부적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 반면에 사회적 자립, 심리적 자립은 사회적 체형불안에 유의한 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제14권5호
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• pp.117-128
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• 2003

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of functional ability on relocation among the elderly. Longitudinal data from the Asset and Health Dynamics among the Oldest Old (1993, 1995) were analyzed for 6,225 respondents aged 70 or older. Among functional ability measures, difficulties in advanced activities of daily living (i. e., making telephone calls, taking medications, and managing money), lower body activities (i. e., walking several blocks, climbing one flight of stairs, pulling or pushing large objects, and carrying over 10 pounds), and household activities of daily living (i. e., preparing hot meals and shopping for groceries) were the predictors of increased residential move. Difficulties in basic activities of daily living (i. e., bathing, dressing, getting in and out, and using the toilet) were strongly related to increased entrance into an institutional care facility. Efforts to enhance the independent living of the elderly in the community setting should target the compensation of these functional difficulties.

• 대한지역사회영양학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한지역사회영양학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회
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• pp.395-395
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• 2004

Continuing care retirement communities (CCRC)는 노인들을 위해 주거, 급식, 의료 및 기타 서비스를 제공하는 long-term care service의 한 종류이다. CCRC는 한 시설 내에서 independent living, assisted living, skilled nursing 서비스를 모두 제공한다는 점에서 다른 long-term care service와 구별된다. 본 연구의 목적은 CCRC에서 제공되는 급식서비스의 품질(service quality)과 가치(perceived value)에 대한 노인 고객들의 인식, 고객만족도(customer satisfaction), 급식관련 행동의사 간의 관계를 파악하는 것이었다.(중략)

• 보건교육건강증진학회지
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.1-26
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• 2001

This research is aimed to define how the depression, performing ability of IADL and muscular-skeletal pain of the Aged, according to their residential circumstance, sex and age, can affect the subjective health index and how all these are related and associated with. For the period of June 1 to July 31, 2000, in order to study and define how the depression, performing ability of IADL and muscular-skeletal pain are related to the subjective health index of the Aged, we have conducted an enquete through a direct interview with 693 persons over age sixty-five (65) in Daejon and in other adjacent areas, divided into three different residential types “The Aged living at home”, “The Aged living at welfare facilities” and “The Aged living alone”. We have studied all the data and information obtained through this enquete and have analyzed χ²-test, t-test, ANOVA, analysis of simple correlation, analysis of factor. by SPSS10.0/PC+. The results were as follows: Generally, the four (4) factors depression, IADL performing ability, muscular-skeletal pain and the subjective health index of the Aged, are a lot influenced by and related to their residential circumstance, their sex and their age. With regard to the depression of the Aged by their sex, it was analyzed that, on an average, the female-Aged gains 48.3 point which reflects comparatively the higher points and the female-Aged is more depressed. In analyzing depression of the Aged by their age, it appears that the Aged between eighty (80) to eight-four (84) years of age, gains 49.2 point which is the highest points and simultaneously we could realize that depression follows age, - the more the age gets, the more the depression is increased. In analyzing depression of the Aged by their residential type, it shows that “the Aged living alone” gains 50.9 point and is most depressed. With regard to the IADL performance of the Aged by their sex, it was analyzed that, on an average, the female-Aged gains 23.8 point, which shows the performance of the female-Aged is less independent. In addition, it was also found that the IADL performing ability is becoming less and less independent following their age increasing. In analyzing IADL performance by their residential type, it appears that “the Aged living at welfare facilities” gains the lowest 21.5 point and is least independent. We conclude that some assistances from others are required for the Aged living at welfare facilities in their performing IADL. With regard to the muscular-skeletal pain of the Aged by their sex, it was analyzed that, on an average, the female-Aged gains 3.0 point and the female-Aged suffers from this pain more severely. In analyzing this pain by their residential type, it was found that, on an average, the 3.0 point goes for “the Aged living alone”, which explains the Aged living alone is having the most serious pain. With regard to the subjective heath index of the all Aged participated in this research, the analysis indicates 8.8 point and this is considered as a general standard (7-10 point). In analyzing this index by their sex, the female-Aged gains 8.6 point only and it explains a lot of female-Aged consider they are not really healthy. In analyzing this index by their residential type, “the Aged living at welfare facilities” and “the Aged living alone” gain the comparatively lower point, -respectively 8.4 point for the Aged living at welfare facilities and 8.8 point for the Aged living alone. The Aged of these two residential types express they are obviously in a bad condition of health, which makes us think a lot. With regard to the factors affecting the subjective health index of the Aged, it was analyzed that this index can significantly be influenced by their depression, their pain, their age and by how much they are satisfied with their current living conditions, and also analyzed that the correlative relation certainly exists between the depression and pain, and the subjective health index, - that is, the more the depression and pain are serious, the lower the subjective health index indicates. As for the IADL, it appears that the IADL's relation with this index is not that significant and even not important.