• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제18권12호
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• pp.197-207
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• 2018

본 연구는 일시청소년쉼터 이용 가출청소년의 사회적 지지, 진로태도성숙이 자립준비에 미치는 영향을 분석한 연구이다. 본 연구 결과 사회적 지지 중 친구 지지가 실무자 지지보다 자립준비에 좀 더 많은 영향을 미치고 있었으며 진로태도성숙은 자립준비의 하위변인 모두에 매우 큰 영향을 미치고 있었다. 곧 가출청소년의 진로태도성숙 수준은 일반청소년들과 마찬가지로 가출청소년이 자립을 준비하는데 있어 매우 중요한 역할을 담당하고 있었다. 이러한 결과를 토대로 본 연구에서는 가출청소년 자립준비를 위한 지원체계 마련, 일시청소년쉼터 실무자의 역량강화, 자립지원을 위한 일시청소년쉼터 역할 정립에 대한 정책을 제언하였다.

• 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.17-30
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• 2006

The wealth of Korean disability people's paradigm has developed by the meaning of whole rehabilitation of the small society for acception and protection. Today, that meaning has been changed to make and choose disability people's future plans by themselves. The CENTER FOR INDEPENDENT LIVING in Korea has been accepted through the American and Japanese's activity systems with no objection. Following result of the real reserching, because the CENTER FOR INDEPENDENT LIVING in Korea have no legal basement, so there are little support for these centers and no proper rules and check systems. Therefore, we have to make the legal basement of CENTER FOR INDEPENDENT LIVING and separate by each parts of system and to specialize about them. That means, each parts of system have to mark role mode for doing well, and each systems have to develop new programs and services, and to specialize for in Korea. To add, we should have more small CENTER FOR INDEPENDENT LIVING in each area, and the CENTER FOR INDEPENDENT LIVING which are already started should make network system to contact with other centers in society for giving support of proper information.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제22권2호
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• pp.457-474
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• 2022

이 연구의 목적은 첫째 보호종료아동의 자립 관련 법률과 제도를 분석하고, 둘째 보호종료아동의 현황에 대한 설문조사를 실시하여 분석하고, 셋째 보호종료아동의 자립증진을 위한 법률 및 제도 개선방안을 제시하는 데 있다. 이를 위해 첫째, 보호종료아동의 자립 관련 법률 및 자립지원 제도를 분석하였다. 보호종료아동의 자립 관련 선행연구, 보호종료아동의 자립 관련 법률, 보호종료아동을 위한 자립지원 제도를 분석하였다. 둘째, 보호종료아동의 현황조사를 실시하고, 그 결과를 분석하였다. 한국아동복지협회, 한국아동청소년그룹홈협의회, 중앙가정위탁지원센터의 협조를 받아 전국의 보호종료아동 251명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하고, 그 결과를 분석하였다. 셋째, 연구의 결론으로서 아동양육시설, 공동생활가정, 위탁가정의 보호종료아동의 자립증진을 위한 법률과 제도의 개선방안을 제시하였다.

• International Journal of Human Ecology
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.117-129
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• 2005

The purpose of this research was to study opinions on elderly housing and attitudes toward the problems related to elderly lives, which were due to dependence or independence in later life. The survey was conducted among middle-aged people in their fifties, living in Seoul. The final sample included 498 respondents. Since the statistical analysis was focused only on independent and dependent groups, total cases for the analysis were 373. The results of this study were as follows. Firstly, the group that was more independent in later life tended to be healthier, lived with a husband or wife, had no children, and had more monthly income and assets. Secondly, the group that was more independent in later life believed that they had the sole responsibility of resolving later life issues. The group that was more dependent believed that their family, not themselves, must resolve their later life problems. The independent group wanted to continue their work or enjoy leisure. Thirdly, the group that was more independent about elderly housing stated that they were responsible for it, while the other group stated that their family was. There were no significant differences between the two groups in terms of general idea, and social interest. However, the independent group answered that more development and management of elderly housing were needed. The expected living arrangement in their later lives was similar. Also, there were no differences between the two groups in living with family or the demand for service from elderly housing.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제44권7호
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• pp.177-188
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• 2006

This study evaluated 26 elderly residents living independently in 4 group homes for their abilities in daily living and analyzed their behaviors of space occupancy and activities of daily living. The aim of the study was to identify the relationships between the physical environments of the group homes and the daily activities of the residents. The results of this study are summarized as follows. 1) Most residents in the group home considered bathing and cooking to be the most difficult of their living activities. The residents were categorized into "Independent," "Semi-dependent" and "Dependent" groups, on the basis of their ADL and IADL scores, and individual groups were examined. On ADL scorelt was shown, then, that 65.4% of the residents were was independent in ADL, but there was no any significant difference in IADL between the independent, semi-dependent and dependent groups. In addition, there was a difference in ADL and IADL among the groups. The independent group's residents were shown to be independent in ADL and IADL, whereas the but those of the semi-dependent and dependent groups' residents were lower in IADL than in ADL. 2) When their behaviors of space occupancy were examined, it appeared that the independent group showed a different space sharing pattern among individual residents, with a wide range of behavior of space occupancy. Meanwhile, The semi-dependent group mostly shared a common space with simple activities of daily living while no any service low leisure program was provided. However, the dependent group mainly consisted of residents who had a low level of independence in ADL and IADL, so that their behaviors of space occupancy were entirely negative.

• Architectural research
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• 제13권3호
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• pp.31-40
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• 2011

Profit-keeping behaviors naturally occur in the market to satisfy consumers, and the logic behind it lies in the economies of scale. On the flip side, some commodities transacted in the market are not available or can not be easily acquired unless the demand is high enough. Under this proposition, some consumers rise and find their own solution to meet the services at a reasonable cost or at an adequate level. The commonly adopted way is to establish a cooperative, and it stirs purchasing power by pooling resources and further bargains price and service quality. As a consumer cooperative, housing cooperatives notably found in rural towns enable the elderly to continue independent living. This study is to take a closer look at residential life of the rural elderly in housing cooperatives. Utilizing in-depth focus group interviews with 40 residents in four housing cooperatives, this qualitative research draws main factors affecting the decision to move in, residential assessment, and strengths and weakness of living in a housing cooperative. The primary factor influencing the moving decision is to continue to independent living in a familiar community, and the bottom line is planning ahead. Frailty and bereavement are found to be the leading occasions for them to move. The participants are satisfied with the independent living arrangement, and particularly, cited such features as safety and security, elderly-friendly design, common spaces, freedom, social activities and efficient living. Also, it is stated that some cooperative natures such as control over the property and giving a voice on management render positive impacts on the satisfaction with communal living. In spite of all the benefits and strengths, participants face with a public notion that an independent living arrangement like a housing cooperative has never done before in rural towns, so that most people recognize it as part of dependent living arrangements like nursing home.

• 동의생리병리학회지
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• 제26권1호
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• pp.105-112
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• 2012

This study sought a clinical analysis of 43 lacunar infarction patients treated by oriental medical therapies. The patients were divided into two groups (independent living group and dependent living group) according to K-MBI independence level. We had analyzed correlation of many factors like past history, several symptoms of lacunar infarction and ect between independent living group and dependent living group. The male to the female ratio of patients diagnosed lacunar infarction was 1:1.39, female(58.1%) was more dominant than male. The most common age group was 8th decade. The most common past history was Heart disease and without heart disease patients are treated well. Without hemiparesis, cognitive disorder, dysphagia patients are treated well. Patients arrived hopital within 72 hours after onset had treated well In regard to K-MBI of lacunar infarction patients, 65.1% improved and no one got worse. After treatment, 74.4% patients were able to independent living. The correlation between herbal medication and improvement was not founded.

• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.293-299
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• 2020

본 연구의 목적은 정신재활서비스가 정신장애인의 자립생활 역량에 어떤 영향을 미치는지 검증하는데 있다. 연구대상은 독립주거 거주기간과 정신재활시설 이용기간이 3개월 이상인 정신장애인들이며, 전국 총 42개 기관의 이용자 231명에게 설문조사를 실시하여 자료를 수집한 뒤 위계적 회귀분석을 수행하였다. 연구결과, 정신장애인들이 이용한 정신재활서비스 이용종류 수가 많고, 정신재활서비스에 대한 도움 만족도가 클수록, 자립생활 교육을 받은 경우 정신장애인의 자립생활 역량이 향상되었다. 이는 지역사회중심의 통합적인 정신재활서비스가 정신장애인 자립생활 역량 강화에 기여하는 효과를 가짐을 의미한다. 연구결과를 바탕으로 정신장애인의 자립생활 역량을 향상하기 위한 통합적인 정신재활서비스의 발전방안을 제안하였다.

• 한국BIM학회 논문집
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• 제11권3호
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• pp.75-90
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• 2021

A smart home system improves the elderly's quality of life by monitoring and analyzing their movements and health conditions with better health-care and social support services. Therefore, there has been an effort to adopt a smart home system for the independently living elderly. However, to the best of our knowledge, no study has investigated the usability of a smart home system on actual independently living elderly housing in long-term settings. Thus, this study aims to demonstrate the usability of a smart home system on independently living elders in living lab conditions. The BLE smart band and the BLE receiver were chosen for the smart home system to monitor the movement of the participants in their homes as well as to monitor the heart rates, step counts, sleep index. Nine independent living elderly from the senior welfare center in Kimjae participated in this living lab demonstration experiment for ten months. This demonstration experiment confirmed the effectiveness of low-cost and easily adoptable IoT-based BLE sensor sets on independent living elders and discussed the troubles and limitations of the experiment. By grasping the pros and cons of IoT-based BLE sensor sets, this study seeks to improve the accessibility and usability of smart home systems for the elderly population in independent living arrangements.

• Architectural research
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• 제9권2호
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• pp.1-9
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• 2007

As aging is notably developed, the elderly find it challenging to get around in housing chosen in their midlife, and seek for an alternative residential setting enabling them to continue the independent living. This research focuses on the residential mobility of the elderly who have recently moved to senior housing, and also is to investigate their residential satisfaction at previous residence. As a cross-sectional study, the research adopts the self-administered questionnaire survey. The questionnaires are mailed out, and one out of the two responses is retrieved. To investigate the residential mobility of the elderly, the research model is constructed based upon Morris and Winter's Housing Adjustment Theory. The result shows that the residential mobility of elderly from previous residence is a need-based choice, want-driven behavior and demand-oriented decision to maintain continued independence and utilize resources available during the aging process. Also, it is found that the vast majority of both co-op and rental households are satisfied with their previous residential environment. The previous residential satisfaction of co-op elderly is significantly influenced by household and housing characteristics, housing norm status, and environmental needs for independent living while only housing norm status is a significant predictor to explain the previous residential satisfaction of rental elderly.