• 제목/요약/키워드: Increase in vehicle and logistics distribution

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국내외 배차계획시스템의 연구 현황 및 추후 과제 (The State of the art and Future Research Subjects of Vehicle Fleet Scheduling System in Korea and Foreign country)

  • 박영태;강승우
    • 한국유통학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국유통학회 2003년도 동계학술대회 발표논문집
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    • pp.109-120
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    • 2003
  • As the logistics industrial environment becomes more complex and its scale becomes increase, the vehicle fleet scheduling system has become recognized the necessity as a major strategy in the logistics field. The vehicle fleet scheduling system is computerized package that find the vehicle routes and schedules to accomplish the required service to customers using vehicles. This paper introduces the state of the art of vehicle fleet scheduling system in Korea and foreign country and the future research subject are presented.

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터널 화재안전에 대한 효율적 재난대응 방안 (Efficient Disaster Response Plan for Tunnel Fire Safety)

  • 이정일
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 2024
  • As the distribution of vehicles and logistics increases due to the development of human civilization and the increase in population, various roads play an important role in domestic traffic and transportation. However, the recent emergence of large cities and new cities is causing traffic problems, and the increase in roads is inevitable for the smooth distribution of vehicles and logistics. In Korea, mountainous regions occupy 70% of the country, so tunnels are used to open roads. Without this, it is difficult to open the road. Currently, there are 3,720tunnels (as of December 31, 2023) installed on high-speed national highways, general national highways, and local roads nationwide, with a length of 2.499 and increasing every year. Accordingly, fire accidents in tunnels will also increase, and due to the nature of tunnel fire accidents, there is a high probability that they will escalate into large-scale disasters, resulting in casualties and property damage, as well as significant social losses due to the disruption of logistics transportation, etc. As the possibility of potential hazards is increasing, the purpose of this study is to build a safe and efficient tunnel system by optimizing maintenance and management for fire and disaster accidents in tunnels.

Determining Behavioral Intention of Logistic and Distribution Firms to Use Electric Vehicles in Thailand

  • Somsit DUANGEKANONG
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.31-41
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: Electric vehicle (EV) technology started in 2015 in Thailand. The Thai Government has indicated that 30% of all cars produced in Thailand by 2025 will be EVs. Using EVs in Thailand will reduce road pollution and increase energy efficiency, especially in major cities. Hence, the adoption of EVs in the country has been promoted. This study pointed out that social influence, facilitating conditions, perceived enjoyment, environmental concern, attitude, and perceived behavioral control are key factors affecting the behavioral intention to adopt EVs among logistic and distribution firms in Thailand. Research design, data, and methodology: 500 top management, middle management and purchasing managers of logistic and distribution firms in Thailand are surveyed. The study employed judgmental, convenience, and snowball sampling. Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) and Structural Equation Model (SEM) are the main statistical tools for data analysis. Results: The results show that all determinants impact customers' willingness to adopt EVs, except perceived enjoyment and environmental control. Conclusions: The study proposes to promote the incentives by decreasing electricity prices and endorsing EVs purchase to accelerate the adoption of EVs in Thailand. Therefore, future policies should focus on behavioral intention toward EVs amongst logistic and distribution firms for enhancing the future of mobility in Thailand.

On the Needs of Vertical and Horizontal Transportation Machines for Freight Transportation Standard Containers to Derive Design Requirements Optimized for the Urban Railway Platform Environment

  • Lee, Sang Min;Park, Jae Min;Kim, Young Min;Kim, Joo Uk
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.112-120
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    • 2021
  • Recently, the number of consumers using digital online distribution platforms is increasing. This caused the rapid growth of the e-commerce market and increased delivery volume in urban areas. The logistics system, designed ar006Fund the city center to handle the delivery volume, operates a delivery system from the outskirts of the city to the urban area using cargo trucks. This maintains an ecosystem of high-cost and inefficient structures that increase social costs such as road traffic congestion and environmental problems. To solve this problem, research is being conducted worldwide to establish a high-efficiency urban joint logistics system using urban railway facilities and underground space infrastructure existing in existing cities. The joint logistics system begins with linking unmanned delivery automation services that link terminal delivery such as cargo classification and stacking, infrastructure construction that performs cargo transfer function by separating from passengers such as using cargo platform. To this end, it is necessary to apply the device to the vertical and horizontal transportation machine supporting the vertical transfer in the flat space of the joint logistics terminal, which is the base technology for transporting cargo using the transfer robot to the destination designated as a freight-only urban railway vehicle. Therefore, this paper aims to derive holistic viewpoints needs for design requirements for vertical and vertical transportation machines and freight transportation standard containers, which are underground railway logistics transport devices to be constructed by urban logistics ecosystem changes.

편의점 유통물류센터의 AGV 도입에 대한 시뮬레이션 분석 (Simulation analysis of AGV introduction in the convenience store logistics distribution centers)

  • 김정훈;김연진;이홍철
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 2016
  • 2000년 이후 1인가구수의 폭발적인 증가로 국내 편의점 시장 또한 급속히 성장하고 있지만, 아직 국내물류산업의 여건상 수작업 중심으로 이루어져 있어서 시장의 폭발적인 수요증대를 대부분 작업자들에게 의존하고 있다. 이로 인해 전자, 자동차 등 제조업에서 많이 수행되고 있는 자동화를 통한 효율성 증대와 관련된 연구는 미흡한 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 국내 유명 편의점 기업인 A사의 유통물류센터를 대상으로 자동화 설비의 도입을 위한 투자 타당성 분석을 수행하였다. 시간과 인력이 가장 많이 소요되는 피킹 프로세스를 대상으로 시뮬레이션을 이용하여 무인운반차 장비 도입에 따른 생산성 증가 및 비용절감 효과를 분석하였다. 시뮬레이션 결과로 피킹 프로세스에 도입한 AGV 장비는 현재 수작업 대비 시간당 효율성을 증가시키고, 비용을 절감하는 효과도 존재하였다. 아울러, 꾸준히 성장하고 있는 A사 편의점 유통물류센터의 처리물량을 감안하여 적정 AGV 대수를 예측하였다. 물류산업 종사자들의 인건비가 빠르게 증가하는 요즘, 대규모 신규 자동화 센터 구축에 앞서 단위 프로세스 별 부분 자동화를 통한 생산성 증대와 비용감소에 고민하는 투자 의사결정권자들에게 좋은 정보를 줄 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.