• Title/Summary/Keyword: Inconnel

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Power Generating Characteristics and Long Term Stability of the Anode Supporting Type SOFC (음극지지형 SOFC 단전지의 출력특성 및 장기 안정성)

  • 이종호;김구대;손용배;이해원;김상우;송휴섭;김긍호
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.37 no.9
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    • pp.847-855
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    • 2000
  • 80$0^{\circ}C$에서 작동하는 중온형 SOFC(Solid Oxide Fuel Cell) 단전지의 제조공정을 확립하고 그 출력특성을 평가하였다. 중온형 SOFC에서 문제가 되는 전해질 성분에 의한 출력 감소를 최소화하기 위해 음극기판 위에 7-15$\mu\textrm{m}$ 두께의 얇은 YSZ막을 입히는 음극지지형 SOFC를 구성하였다. 산화, 환원 반응이 일어나는 전극에서는 전극반응에 필요한 유효면적을 최대화하여 분극 저항을 줄일 수 있도록 음극으로는 Ni-YSZ 복합체를, 양극으로는 LSM-YSZ 복합체를 사용하였다. 출력특성 평가를 위한 단전지 홀더는 Inconnel을 가공하여 사용하였으며 80$0^{\circ}C$에서 최적의 밀봉효과를 나타낼 유리밀봉재를 개발하여 사용하였다. 제조한 단전지의 단면적은 5$\times$5$\textrm{cm}^2$, 10$\times$10$\textrm{cm}^2$ 두 종류였으며 운전 시험결과 5$\times$5 단전지의 경우는 최고 0.2W/$\textrm{cm}^2$, 10$\times$10 단전지의 경우는 0.12W/$\textrm{cm}^2$ 정도의 출력밀도를 나타내었다. 단전지의 출력 및 장기 안정성은 전극구조의 변화 및 단전지 홀더의 산화에 따른 접촉 저항 변화에 크게 영향을 받는 것으로 나타났으며 운전중의 연료공급 및 작동온도 변화 등에 의한 영향도 큰 것으로 나타났다.

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Microstructure characterization technique of spacer garter spring coil X-750 material (스페이서 가터 스프링 코일 X-750 소재 정밀 조직 분석 방법)

  • Hyung-Ha Jin;I Seol Ryu;Gyeng-Geun Lee
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Pressure Vessels and Piping
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.109-118
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    • 2021
  • In the periodic surveillance material test for the spacer component of fuel channel assembly in CANDU, a microstructural characterization analysis is required in addition to the mechanical property evaluation test. In this study, detailed microstructure analysis and simple mechanical property evaluation of archive spacer parts were conducted to indirectly support the surveillance test and assist in the study of spacer material degradation. We investigated the microstructural characteristics of the spacer garter spring coil through comparative analysis with the plate material. The main microstructure characteristics of the garter spring coil X-750 are represented by the fine grain size distribution, the ordering phase distribution developed inside the matrix, the high dislocation density inside the grains, and the arrangement of coarse carbides. In addition, the yield strength of the garter spring coil X-750 was indirectly evaluated to be approximately 1 GPa. We also established an analytical method to elucidate the microstructural evolution of the radioactive spacer garter spring coil X-750 based on Canadian research experiences. Finally, we confirmed the measurement technique for helium bubble formation through TEM examination on the helium implanted X-750 material.

Microstructure and Properties of TiC-Inconel 718 Metal Matrix Composites Fabricated by Liquid Pressing Infiltration Process (용융가압함침 공정으로 제조된 고체적률 TiC-Inconel 718 금속복합재료의 미세조직 및 특성)

  • Cho, Seungchan;Lee, Yeong-Hwan;Ko, Seongmin;Park, Hyeonjae;Lee, Donghyun;Shin, Sangmin;Jo, Ilguk;Lee, Sang-Bok;Lee, Sang-Kwan
    • Composites Research
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.158-162
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    • 2019
  • Titanium carbide (TiC) reinforced Inconel 718 matrix composites were successfully fabricated by a novel liquid pressing infiltration process. Microstructure and mechanical properties of the fabricated 55 vol% TiC-Inconel 718 composite are analyzed. The composite exhibits superior mechanical properties, such as hardness and compressive strength as compared with Inconel 718. It is believed that Mo and Nb, which are alloying elements in the matrix, diffuse and solidify into the TiC reinforcement, resulting in generation of core-rim structure with excellent interfacial properties.