• Title/Summary/Keyword: Inchon

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On the Tides, Tidal Currents and Tidal Prisms at Inchon Harbor (인천항의 조석, 조류 및 조량에 대하여)

  • Yi, Sok-U
    • 한국해양학회지
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.86-97
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    • 1972
  • The tides, tidal currents and tidal prisms at Inchon Harbor are studied with recent data. The tides at Inchon Harbor is of semi-diurnal type having a spring range of 798cm and a phase age of 2 days. The monthly mean sea level at Inchon has a maximum at August and a minimum at January with a annual range of about 40cm. the tidal currents at Inchon Outer Harbor are of semi-diurnal type same as tides and nearly reversing type. The flood and ebb currents set north and south with a velocity of about 90-175 cm/sec and 120-225 cm/sec at spring tide and begin 0.2 hours after L.W. and 0.7 hours after H. W., respectively. Non-tidal currents flow southward with 10-20 cm/sec at west side of the stream and northward with 15-20 cm/sec at east side of the stream at Inchon Outer Harbor. The flood volume through the Inchon Outer Harbor fluctuates fortnightly from 590 10$\^$6/㎥ spring tide to 260 $10^6/m^3$ at neap tide and ebb volume changes from 470 $10^6/m^3$ at spring tide to 200 $10^6/m^3$ at neap tide, respectively. The flow area along the channel to the Estuary of Yeomha is controlled by the tidal prism as expressed by $A=1.14{\times}10^{-4}P^{0.966}$

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A Study on Illumination Distribution of Blackboard on Elementary, Junior and Senior High School (초.중.고교의 흑판조도분포에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Jin;Choi, Jae-Myoung;Kim, Tae-Hyoun;Lee, Hyoun-Jae;Lee, Byoung-Gi;Park, Tong-wha
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07e
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    • pp.1770-1772
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    • 1998
  • This study is concluded under by investigation about the lighting environment on a blackboard in elementary, middle, high school of inchon metropolitan. 1. The illumination was approximated to standard value in the side of quantity by the result of the Mimistry of Education's command. However, the uniformity of illuminescence was relatively increased. 2. In order to raise the blackboard lighting, we installed local lighting fixture for blackboard but most of schools are directly adopted to the way of sticking to the blackboard and the lower part of the blackboard is not effective. So that it is desirable of teacher and students to put the local lighting in front of the higher part of the blackboard or install in setting the perfect diffusion light from the ceiling. 3. Deviation of luminance is also more groat when local lighting exist for blackboard. And, regardless of local lighting, luminance of blackboard in side of window, from direction of floor is high because of regular reflected light. Therefore a curtain or blind must be installed pertinently.

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Development of Real-Time Decision Support System for the Efficient Berth Operation of Inchon Port (인천항의 효율적 선석운영을 위한 실시간 의사결정지원시스템 구축)

  • 유재성;김동희;김봉선;이창호
    • Journal of Korean Port Research
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.189-198
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this paper is to develop a knowledge-based real-time decision support system to support decision makers for efficient berth operation of Inchon Port. In these days the berth operation problems have been many studied. The berth operation rules differ from port to port and the problem is highly dependent on natural geographical and operational environment of port. In Inchon Port the ship’s entrance into port and departure from port is extremely affected status of dock. In this paper we analyzed some effects of dock a specific character of Inchon Port with a real data of ship’s in Inchon Port. And reconstruct a previous expert’s knowledge of berth allocating problem in Inchon Port. Also the mechanism for the efficient berth operation has been studied by repeatedly dispatching in order to obtain a best effect of berth allocation, with real-time updated information for delay at service time of a specific berth and changing of a working-berth. The system is developed with graphic user interface(GUI) concept using user interactive approach. And this system will be provide decision support maker with an efficient and fast way to berth allocating and reduce wastes of time space and manpower in Inchon Port operation.

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Research of Direct Load Control Considering Unit Commitment (기동정지계획을 고려한 직접부하제어에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Buhm;Kim, Y.H.;Kim, H.J.;Moon, H.K.;Jung, H.S.;Lee, Y.K.;Choi, S.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.220-222
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes the optimizing method of direct load control (DLC) considering unit commitment which is based on dynamic programming. To consider the unit commitment on DLC, 3-Dimensional dynamic programming as a new unit commitment method is developed. And, this method is applied to DLC. As a result, optimization of operating schedule with DLC is possible. This method is applied to the test system, and usefulness of the method is verified.

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A study about NOx. SOx removal using non-thermal plasma (비열 플라즈마를 이용한 NOx, SOx 제거에 대한 연구)

  • Sun, Sang-Kweon;Woo, In-Sung;Lee, Byung-Ki;Sung, Nak-Jin;Park, Tong-Wha
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07e
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    • pp.1596-1597
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    • 1998
  • This study is an experiment using the non-thermal plasma for removal of NOx, SOx. This experimental setup is made up the superposing discharge electrode in order to increase the removal. Both electrode are plate and niddle electrode, back of plate installed the lower electrode making pure silver. The result of the superposing discharge is thought that the rate of removal increase by means of rising effect. This is studied the property to the U.V irradiation and temperature dependence of the flue gas.

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Soft Tissue Osteochondroma in the Foot - A case report - (족부 연부조직에 발생한 골연골종 - 1예 보고 -)

  • Yu, Sun-O;Shim, Chang-Goo;Kim, Churl-Ho;Joe, Myoung-Il;Moon, Jin-Woong
    • Journal of Korean Foot and Ankle Society
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.82-85
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    • 2001
  • We experienced a case of soft tissue osteochondroma in the foot. The 43-years-old male was complained palpable mass and mild pain at the heel for 3 years. The plain radiograpy revealed a bony mass without connection of neighbor bone in the heel. The osteochondroma in the soft tissue is rare benign tumor. The mass was removed en bloc. The gross and histologic findings were consistent with osteochondroma. The differential diagnosis includes myositis ossificans, tumoral calcinosis, synovial chondromatosis, soft tissue osteochondroma, and true osteochondroma which arises from bone. The symptom was improved. After postoperative 1 year, recurrence was not.

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