• Title/Summary/Keyword: In-process measurement

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A Study on the Measurement of Surface Strain Using the Image Processing Technique (화상처리법을 이용한 곡면변형률 측정에 관한 연구)

  • 김영수;김형종
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1997.03a
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    • pp.213-216
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    • 1997
  • The measurement of 3D surface strain using the image processing method is another approach for strain measurement. The advantage of this method is that strains at several points included in a captured image can be obtained automatically from only one process. In this study, the whole process of automated surface strain measurement is presented. The strain distribution on a LDH specimen is illustrated as a result of the trial to develope an automated strain measurement system.

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A Study on the In-process measurement of Burrs (Burr의 In-process 계측에 관한 연구)

  • 박동삼
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.242-246
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    • 1996
  • Accurate measurements of burr profile and burr size are very important for the automation of deburring. In this paper, a new burr measurement system using capacitance sensor is proposed. Ultra precision milling machine was used as a sensor positioning system. The possibility and limitation of employing a capacitance sensor to defect burrs are also investigated. The proposed system is proven to be relatively accurate, easy to setup and lower cost. This system will be applicable to a fully automated deburring system with minor modifications.

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Effects of a Teaching Process using Dynamic Assessment : Young Children's Measurement Ability (참조물을 활용한 역동적평가의 교수과정이 유아의 측정능력에 미치는 영향)

  • Ko, Eun-Mi;Jung, Myung-Sook;Hwang, Hae-Ik
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.275-292
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    • 2008
  • This study investigated the effects of a teaching process using dynamic assessment for a unit on young children's measurement ability. Subjects were 45 5-year-old children in a kindergarten in Busan. The instrument was the Dynamic Assessment Tools for Young Children's Measurement Ability (Hwang & Ko, 2(07). Assessment consisted of four steps: pre-test, learning, transfer, post-test. Results were that at post-test, there were significant differences in scores of measurement ability between the dynamic assessment and control groups. In the dynamic assessment group there was significant improvement in length, width and weight between pre- and post-tests and there were significant shifts of measurement strategies and measurement errors between the pre- and post-tests.

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Design and Application of Two-Stage Performance Measurement System Considering Dynamic Capabilities (동태적 역량을 고려한 2단계 성과측정시스템 설계 및 적용)

  • Kwon, Sun-Man;Han, Chang Hee
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2018
  • The dynamic capabilities of sensing market signals, creating new opportunities and reconfiguring resources and capabilities to new opportunities in a rapidly changing economic environment determines the competitiveness of the enterprise to create added value and survival. This study conceptualized a two-stage performance measurement framework based on the casual model of resource (input)-process-performance (output). We have developed a 'Process capability index' that reflect the dynamic capabilities factors as a key intermediary product linking resource inputs and performance outputs in enterprise performance measurement. The process capability index consists of four elements : manpower (level of human resource), operation productivity, structure and risk management. The DEA (Data Envelopment Analysis) model was applied to the developed performance indicators to analyze the branch office performance of a telecom company. Process capability efficiency (stage 1) uses resource inputs to reach a certain level of process capabilities. In performance result efficiency (stage 2), the process capabilities are used to generate sales revenues and subscribers. The two-stage DEA model derives intermediate output values that optimize the individual stages simultaneously. Some branch offices in the telecom company have focused on process capability efficiency or some other branch offices focused on performance result efficiency. Positioning map using two-stage efficiency decomposition and benchmarking can help identify the sources of inefficiencies and visualize strategic directions for performance optimization. Applications of two-stage DEA in conjunction with the case study that are meaningfully used in performance measurement areas have been scarce. In particular, this paper has the contribution to present a new performance measurement model considering the organization theory, the dynamic capabilities.

In-Process Measurement of ELID Grinding Status -Thickness of Insulating layer-

  • Ahn, Jung-Hwan;Kim, Hwa-Young;Seo, Young-Ho;Paik, In-Hwan
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.9
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    • pp.1268-1273
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    • 2001
  • To successfully establish the ELID-grinding, it is important to properly select the electrolytic condition according to grinding conditions. Currently, the selection of electrolytic condition is mainly dependent on the operators experience, which is one of difficulties preventing the successful application of ELID technique. In this study, an in-process measurement system of the insulating layer using two gap sensors-a capacitance type and an eddy current type-are developed and the change of the thickness of insulating layer during ELID grinding is detected. Evaluation experiments show the possibility to control the electrolytic condition through the in-process measurement of the layer status.

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Development of the Nursing Process Based Performance Measurement Tool for Medication Management and Blood Transfusion (투약과 수혈간호의 간호과정 적용 평가도구 개발)

  • Kim, Keum Soon;Kim, Jin A;Kwon, So Hi;Song, Mal Soon
    • Journal of Korean Clinical Nursing Research
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.177-196
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to develop the nursing process based performance measurement tool and the evidence based care standards for nursing care in medication management and blood transfusion. Methods: The care standards and performance measurement tool were drafted through comprehensive review of relevant literature, national guidelines, hospital protocols, and standards of recognized international accrediting bodies. The proposed care standards and performance measurement tool were reviewed by the panel of experts and refined based on the panel's suggestions. Final care standards and performance measurement tool were validated by surveying the hospital nurses. Results: All items of the performance measurement tool for medication management and blood transfusion were evaluated appropriate. All contents of care standards and the measurable elements except the evaluation of discharge education were appropriate. The performance measurement tool developed in this study was found to be acceptable as a tool to evaluate quality of nursing care in medication management and blood transfusion. Conclusion: The outcomes of this study including the performance measurement tool and evidence based care standards would be the important indicators to monitor whether necessary nursing care is implemented and be the useful primary resources to improve quality of nursing care services.

Quality Measurement Process Management Using Defect Data of Embedded SW (Embedded SW의 품질 측정 프로세스 관리 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Bok-Nam
    • 한국IT서비스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.713-721
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    • 2003
  • The time to market and productivity of embedded system needs a quality measurement process management of embedded software. But, defect management without preemptive analysis or prediction is not useful for quality measurement process management. This subject is focused on the defect that is one of the most important attributes of software measure in the process. Defining of defect attribute and quality measurement process management is according to understanding of embedded sw characteristics and defect data. So, this study contributes to propose the good method of the quantitative based on defect management in the test phase of sw lifecycle.

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Online estimation of noise parameters for Kalman filter

  • Yuen, Ka-Veng;Liang, Peng-Fei;Kuok, Sin-Chi
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.361-381
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    • 2013
  • A Bayesian probabilistic method is proposed for online estimation of the process noise and measurement noise parameters for Kalman filter. Kalman filter is a well-known recursive algorithm for state estimation of dynamical systems. In this algorithm, it is required to prescribe the covariance matrices of the process noise and measurement noise. However, inappropriate choice of these covariance matrices substantially deteriorates the performance of the Kalman filter. In this paper, a probabilistic method is proposed for online estimation of the noise parameters which govern the noise covariance matrices. The proposed Bayesian method not only estimates the optimal noise parameters but also quantifies the associated estimation uncertainty in an online manner. By utilizing the estimated noise parameters, reliable state estimation can be accomplished. Moreover, the proposed method does not assume any stationarity condition of the process noise and/or measurement noise. By removing the stationarity constraint, the proposed method enhances the applicability of the state estimation algorithm for nonstationary circumstances generally encountered in practice. To illustrate the efficacy and efficiency of the proposed method, examples using a fifty-story building with different stationarity scenarios of the process noise and measurement noise are presented.

칼만필터를 이용한 3점식 정도측정에 관한 연구

  • Lee, Yeong-Jin;Joun, Seung-Yun;Jung, Keum-Young;Kim, Jong-Hwa;Bae, Jong-Il;Lee, Man-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.72-78
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    • 2001
  • Roundness measurement method using three displacement sensors makes in-process roundness measurement possible on the NC machine because it eliminates the vibration signal and eccentricity signal from measured roundness signal from the workpiece. But there are noises in measured signals, it isn't possible to measure the roundness with high precision. In this study, a high precision in-process roundness measurement system is development, which can eliminate vibrations of the spindle by using three displacement sensors and which can also estimate the noisy roundness measurement signals by applying Kalman filter.

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Vision Inspection Module for Dimensional Measurement in CMM having Vision Probe (비젼프로브를 가지는 3차원 측정기를 위한 형상 측정 시스템 묘듈 개발)

  • 이일환;박희재;김구영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.379-383
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, vision inspection module for dimensional measurement has been developed. For high accuracy of CMM, camera calibration and edge detection with subpixel accuracy have been implemented. In measurement process, the position of vision probe can be recognized in PC by serial communication with CMM controller. The developed vision inspection module can be widely applied to the practical measurement process.

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