• Title/Summary/Keyword: In-Space Propulsion

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Integrated Test for Propulsion System of Space Launch Vehicle (우주 발사체 추진기관 종합 시험)

  • Cho, Sang-Yeon;Kim, Sang-Heon;Bershadesky, V.;Oh, Seung-Hyub
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.797-800
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    • 2011
  • For the space launch vehicle, propulsion system is the most important subsystem among others. For the evaluation of development level for rocket engine, integrated system test performed in appropriate facility is needed. In this study, test article and major parameters for certifying the propulsion system of launch vehicle were reviewed.

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Evaluation of reliability for propulsion system of launch vehicle (우주발사체 추진기관의 신뢰도 평가)

  • Cho, S.Y.;Kim, Y.W.;Oh, S.H.;Park, C.B.
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2005
  • In executing the large scale national project, such as development of space launch vehicle, it is most important to guarantee the technological reliability. However the reliability analysis of launch vehicle is different from other mass product goods because of the limitation of budget and number of tests. In this study, the reliability analysis technique of the propulsion system, which is one of the major sub-systems of launch vehicle is illustrated and applied to the liquid rocket engine of KSR-III.

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A Review of Electric Ship Propulsion System (선박용 전기추진 장치의 기술동향)

  • 박정태
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.22-25
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    • 2000
  • This paper introduces the ship propulsion system in different aspects. In fact there are many types to accomplish electric propulsion. The latest installations are based on fixed generator speed and motor speed control. The AC motor drive systems with synchroconverter cycloconverter PWM converter are chosen for the ship electric propulsion. The configurations of the ship electric propulsion. The configurationso of the ship electric propulsion system must be considered about following criteria : torque and speed performances redundancy cost harmonics available space and shape. This paper introduces possible configurations of the ship electric propulsion and the major and minor points.

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A STUDY ON DEGREASING DETERGENT AND METHOD FOR THE IPP TEST FACILITY

  • Kim Yong-Wook;Lee Jung-Ho;Kang Sun-Il;Kim Sang-Heon;Oh Seung-Hyub
    • Bulletin of the Korean Space Science Society
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    • 2004.10b
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    • pp.262-265
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    • 2004
  • As a cryogen, LOx is a light blue, odorless, transparent liquid. Also it is not shock sensitive and does not decompose. However, it is a strong oxidizer and will vigorously support combustion. Therefore all harmful contaminants (such as grease, oil, fingerprint and organic materials) that could cause malfunctions, fires, or explosions in a oxygen environments must be completely removed prior to the introduction of oxygen. Especially, grease ingredient located inside of the LOx supply line, pipe and PHS (Pneumo-Hydraulic System) part can make drastic chemical reaction with oxygen. Therefore, to protect rapid reaction such as explosion, grease ingredient must be surely eliminated by a regular and irregular degreasing. Study on the availability, effectiveness and selection of degreasing detergents and method is described in this paper, and it will be useful for the construction and management of IPP test facility.

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Study of Cold Gas Propulsion System Utilizing Butane as Liquefied Propellant (부탄을 액화 연료로 사용한 냉가스 추진 시스템에 대한 연구)

  • Kang, Suk-Jin;Kwon, Ky-Beom;Cho, Dong-Hyun;Lee, Sang-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.323-328
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    • 2007
  • A direct application of liquefied gas propellants to a typical small satellite cold gas propulsion system was analyzed. Performance of systems using liquefied gas propellant under consideration was compared to that of a nitrogen cold gas propulsion system. Liquefied gas propellant propulsion system's performance, required tank volume, and required propulsion system mass has been calculated at the same mass, volume, and total impulse condition of a typical nitrogen cold gas propulsion system. It was found that the liquefied gas propulsion system has advantages in performance, volume, and mass, compared to a typical nitrogen cold gas system, and can be directly applied to a cold gas propulsion system.

Liquid Oxygen Filling System of Propulsion System Test Complex(PSTC) for KSLV-II (한국형발사체 추진기관시스템 시험설비(PSTC) 산화제 공급 시스템)

  • Lee, Janghwan;Choi, Bongsu;Kim, Yongwook;Cho, Kiejoo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.1184-1187
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    • 2017
  • The space launch vehicle needs the verification of each stage's propulsion system. The Propulsion System Test Complex(PSTC) is constructed for developing KSLV-II in the Naro space center. Hydraulic and pneumatic system of PSTC should supply propellants and various gases to propulsion system module according to required condition. This paper introduces liquid oxygen filling system of PSTC.

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Structural Analysis of Lift-Fan Rotor for Jet-VTOL Aircraft

  • Hojo, Masahiro;Ogawa, Akinori;Saito, Yoshio;Hashimoto, Ryosaku
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.03a
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    • pp.521-523
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    • 2004
  • The Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) has proposed new vertical take-off and landing (VTOL) aircraft known as the Jet-VTOL aircraft shown in Fig.1. The Jet-VTOL aircraft is based on a canard wing configuration. The aircraft has the clustered lift-fans mounted near the center of gravity for vertical flight, and has the clustered fans mounted beside the vertical tail for cruise flight. Both fans are driven by the core engine mounted inside the aft end of fuselage. The propulsion system is innovative and attractive not to be seen even in the world.

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Types and Characteristics of Chemical Propulsion Systems for Repersentative Korean Satellites (국내의 대표적 인공위성 화학추진시스템의 형식 및 특성)

  • Han, Cho-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.35 no.8
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    • pp.747-752
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    • 2007
  • Domestic satellite development programme is generally classified into two categories: COMS as GEO satellite and KOMPSAT as LEO one. Each satellite has the on-board propulsion system fulfilling its own mission requirements. The COMS propulsion system provides the thrust and torque required for the insertion into GEO, attitude and orbit control/adjustment of spacecraft. It is the well-known Chemical Propulsion System(CPS) using bipropellants. On the other hand, the monopropellant propulsion system is employed in KOMPSAT, and its main role is on-station attitude control excluding the orbit transfer function. In this study, these two representative propulsion systems are compared and analysed as well, in terms of essential differences and important characteristics.

Preliminary Study of Micro Cold Gas Thruster

  • Moon, Seonghwan;Oh, Hwayollng;Huh, Hwanil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.03a
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    • pp.617-621
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    • 2004
  • Miniaturization of subsystems including propulsion systems is recent trends in spacecraft technology. Small space vehicle propulsion is not only a technological challenge of a scaling system down, but also a combination of fundamental flow/combustion constraints. In this paper, physical constraints of micronozzle for cold gas micro-thruster are reviewed and discussed. Method to measure small thrust are also described.

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Technology Development Prospects and Direction of Reusable Launch Vehicles and Future Propulsion Systems (재사용 발사체 및 미래추진기관 기술발전 전망 및 방향)

  • Kim, Chun Taek;Yang, Inyoung;Lee, Kyungjae;Lee, Yangji
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.44 no.8
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    • pp.686-694
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    • 2016
  • During the Cold War, all space developments were focused on the performance only. However economy becomes more important for space development after the Cold War. There is a growing interest in reusable launch vehicle to secure the economic feasibility. In this paper, technology development prospects and direction of reusable launch vehicles and future propulsion systems of various countries are presented.