• Title/Summary/Keyword: In-Plane Mode

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In-Plane Free Vibration Analysis of Curved Timoshenko Beams by the Pseudospectral Method

  • Lee, Jinhee
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.1156-1163
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    • 2003
  • The pseudospectral method is applied to the analysis of in-plane free vibration of circularly curved Timoshenko beams. The analysis is based on the Chebyshev polynomials and the basis functions are chosen to satisfy the boundary conditions. Natural frequencies are calculated for curved beams of rectangular and circular cross sections under hinged-hinged, clamped-clamped and hinged-clamped end conditions and the results are compared with those by transfer matrix method. The present method gives good accuracy with only a limited number of collocation points.

Loop-Type Ground Radiation Antenna for a C-Shaped Ground Plane

  • Lee, Hongkoo;Zahid, Zeeshan;Kim, Hyeongdong
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2019
  • In this study, optimum locations for a loop-type ground radiation antenna are evaluated for C-shaped ground planes of two different sizes. To achieve good radiation performance, the antenna needs to be located such that it couples with the dominant current mode of the ground plane. Antenna locations are proposed using the characteristic mode analysis of the ground planes. The measured bandwidths of the antennas at the proposed locations have more than twice the bandwidths of the cases in which the antennas are coupled with non-dominant modes. The operating frequency of the antennas is 2.45 GHz.

Analysis of Seismic Response by the Movement of the Plane Rotation Axis and the Core of Atypical Structures (비정형 구조물의 평면 회전축과 코어의 이동에 따른 지진응답분석)

  • Lee, Da-Hye;Kim, Hyun-Su;Kang, Joo-Won
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2022
  • When the center of stiffness and the center of mass of the structure differ under the seismic load, torsion is caused by eccentricity. In this study, an analysis model was modeled in which the positions of the core and the plane rotation axis of a 60-story torsional atypical structure with a plane rotation angle of 1 degree per floor were different. The structural behavior of the analysis model was analyzed, and the earthquake response behavior of the structure was analyzed based on the time history analysis results. As a result, as the eccentricity of the structure increased, the eccentricity response was amplified in the high-rise part, and the bending and torsional behavior responses were complex in the low-order vibration mode. As a result of the analysis, the maximum displacement and story drift ratio increased due to the torsional behavior. The maximum story shear force and the story absolute maximum acceleration showed similarities for each analysis model according to the shape of the vibration mode of the analysis model.

Design of a Short/Open-Ended Slot Antenna with Capacitive Coupling Feed Strips for Hepta-Band Mobile Application

  • Keum, Kyoseung;Piao, Haiyan;Choi, Jaehoon
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.46-51
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, a planar printed hybrid short/open-ended slot antenna with capacitive coupling feed strips is proposed for hepta-band mobile applications. The proposed antenna is comprised of a slotted ground plane on the top plane and two capacitive coupling feed strips with a chip inductor on the bottom plane. At the low frequency band, the short-ended long slot fed by strip 1 generates its half-wavelength resonance mode, whereas the T-shaped open ended slot fed by strip 2 generates its quarter-wavelength resonance mode for the high frequency band. The antenna provides a wide bandwidth covering GSM850/GSM900/DCS/PCS/UMTS/LTE2300/LTE2500 operation bands. Moreover, the antenna occupies a small volume of $15mm{\times}50mm{\times}1mm$. The operating principle of the proposed antenna and the simulation/measurement results are presented and discussed.

Development of Plane Strain Punch Stretching Test (평면변형 장출실험기술의 개발)

  • 김영석;김기수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.1132-1137
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    • 1993
  • A simple simulative test was developed to evaluate stamping formability in plane strain stretching mode. The stamping formability was evaluated by limit punch height(LPH) in plane strain punch stretching test(PSST) compared to limit dome height(LDH) in hemispherical punch stretching test. PSST shows stable plane strain condition and good reproducibility with minimum scatter. Moreover LPH-value in PSST well ranks the stamping formability of various material and correlates with press performance.

Free Vibration Analysis of Plane Structures with Isogeometric Concept (등기하개념을 이용한 평면구조물의 자유진동해석)

  • Lee, Sang-Jin
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Structure & Construction
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    • v.35 no.9
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    • pp.171-182
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    • 2019
  • Isogeometric concept is introduced to carry out free vibration analysis of plane structures. The geometry of structures is represented by using non-uniform rational B-spline surface (NURBS) and its basis function is consistently used in the formulation of plane stress element. In addition, multi-patch strategy is introduced to deal with the openings in building. The performance of the present isogeometric plane stress element is investigated by using five numerical examples. From numerical results, it is found to be that the isogeometric concept can successfully identify reliable natural frequencies and associated mode shapes of plane structures with/without openings in efficient way.

Measurements of Vibration Intensity of a Coupled Beam (연성보의 진동 인텐시티 측정)

  • Lee, H.H.;Kim, C.R.;Kil, H.G.;Lee, Y.H.;Hong, S.Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.728-731
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    • 2005
  • The objective of this paper is to perform measurements of vibration intensity of a coupled beam. The propagation of flexural waves generates the out of plane vibration of the coupled beam. The longitudinal waves are generated due to the mode conversion at the structural joint of the coupled beam. The propagation of longitudinal waves generates the in plane vibration of the coupled beam. In order to identify the direction of vibrational power on the coupled beam, the in plane vibration intensity as well as the out of plane vibration intensity needs to be measured. The cross spectral method has been implemented to measure the in-plane vibration intensity as well as out of plane vibration intensity. The results shelved that the experimental method can be effectively used to measure the in-plane vibration intensity as well as the out of plane vibration intensity of coupled beams.

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Out-of-plane Structural Intensity Analysis of Rectangular Thick Plate (직사각형 후판의 면외 진동인텐시티 해석)

  • Kim, Kook-Hyun;Cho, Dae-Seung
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.42-49
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    • 2012
  • A numerical method is presented for an out-of-plane structural intensity analysis of rectangular thick plates with arbitrary elastic edge constraints. The method adapts an assumed mode method based on Timoshenko beam functions to obtain the velocities and internal forces needed for a structural intensity analysis. To verify the presented method, the structural intensity of a square thick plate under harmonic force excitation, for which four edges are simply supported, is analyzed, and the result is compared with existing solutions using the assumed mode method based on trigonometric functions. In addition, numerical analyses are carried out for a rectangular-shaped thick plate under harmonic force excitations, of which three edges are simply supported and one edge utilizes an arbitrary elastic edge constraint. These numerical examples show the good accuracy and applicability of the presented method for rectangular thick plates with arbitrary edge constraints.

Characteristics of Plane Impinging Jets(2)- Cylinder-tone - (평면 충돌제트의 불안정특성(2)-원통음-)

  • Kwon, Young-Pil;Kim, Wook;Lee, Joo-Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.105-110
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    • 2004
  • The objective of this study is to obtain the instability characteristics of the plane jet impinging on circular cylinder associated with the cylinder-tone. It is found that the characteristics depends upon he ratio of the cylinder diameter to the nozzle width, D/h, and the jet velocity. When the ratio is oderate the cylinder-tone is similar to the edge-tone. With increase of the ratio, its characteristics ecomes similar to that of the plate-tone in which only the high-speed tone associated with turbulent et is generated. When D/h 〈1. the frequency range, especially the lower limit of frequency, is ignificantly influenced by the cylinder diameter. At around D/h = 1/2, while low speed tones are nduced with the antisymmetric mode of instability and affected by the vortex shedding from the ylinder, high-speed tones are generated, at first, with the symmetric mode of instability. and then, ith antisymmetric mode, as the jet velocity increases.

A High Quality Fringe-Field Switching Display for Transmissive and Reflective Type

  • Lee, Seung-Hee;Choi, Soo-Han
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.01a
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    • pp.5-6
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    • 2000
  • Fringe-field switching (FFS) technology exhibiting a high image quality has been developed. In this paper, one pixel concept, manufacturing process, materials, and electro-optic characteristics of FFS mode comparing with conventional in-plane switching mode, and its possible application to reflective type will be discussed.

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