• Title/Summary/Keyword: Impulse Generator

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Design of Single/Multiband Impulse Generator Using SRD for UWB(Ultra Wideband) Technique (SRD를 이용한 UWB 기술용 단일/멀티밴드 Impulse Generator의 설계)

  • Kim, Ki Nam;Kim, Ihn Seok
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, an impulse generator for UWB(Ultra Wide-band) technique with great possibility to be adopted as a next generation indoor WLAN(Wireless Local Area Network) has been designed by using SRD(Step Recovery Diode). Design goal is to design an impulse generator with simple structure, low cost, small size, and high performance. The impulse generator satisfied by FCC's regulation ( frequency range: 3.1~10.6 GHz, limit of power level: -41.25 dBm ) has been simulated by using ADS(Advanced Design System) which is the trade name of the Agilent Technologies. The output power of the impulse generator has been explained separately for single and multi band purposes, respectively.

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System Analysis of a Gas Generator Cycle Rocket Engine

  • Cho, Won Kook;Kim, Chun IL
    • International Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2019
  • A system analysis program has been developed for a gas generator cycle liquid rocket engine of 30 ton class. Numerical models have been proposed for a combustor, a turbopump, a gas generator and pressure drop through a regenerative cooling system. Numerical algorithm has been validated by comparing with the published data of MC-1. The major source of error is not the numerical algorithm but the imperfect performance models of subsystems. So the precision of the program can be improved by revising the performance models using experimental data. The sea level specific impulse and vacuum specific impulse have been demonstrated for a 30 ton class gas generator engine. The optimal condition of combustor pressure and mixture ratio for specific impulse which is a typical characteristic of a gas generator cycle engine has been illustrated.

Installation of Measuring System for the Transient Ground Impedances using Portable Impulse Current Generator (이동식 ICG를 이용한 과도접지임피던스 측정 시스템 구축)

  • Lee, Tae-Hyung;Cho, Sung-Chul;Eom, Ju-Hong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.199-201
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents the installation of measuring system for the transient behaviors of grounding system impedances using portable impulse current generator. The measuring system is controller, with controller, power supply, impulse current generator and data aquisition system. In the evaluation of the impulse response in a ground electrode, the step response is calculated based on the ratio of the voltage and current observed.

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Design of Impulse Generator using Transistor (트랜지스터를 이용한 임펄스 발생기 설계)

  • 이승식;김재영;이형수
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.1121-1126
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    • 2003
  • In this paper we show impulse generator which is important component in UWB communication. There is two steps to generate monocycle impulse. In first step, Gaussian pulse was made by operation of transistor switching and operation time of transistor switching. The second step the high pass filter change from Gaussian to Monocycle impulse. The result of this impulse generator is impulse whose pulse width is 0,9 ns in time domain and amplitude is +/-250 ㎷.

Design of Impulse generator Using Gain-Switched Semiconductor Laser for UWB (반도체 레이저의 이득스위칭을 이용한 UWB 임펄스 발생기 설계)

  • Kwon Soon-young;Kim Bum-in;Park Chong-dae
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.42 no.6 s.336
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we implemented a impulse generator, the one of the part in UWB(Ultra Wide Band) system using step recovery diode(SRD) and gain-switced semiconductor laser. The impulse generator was consisted of four stages; The first stage used SRD to generate the first impulse for gain switching. The second stage controled current for the suitable gain switching condition. The third was the second impulse generator to generate gaussian pulse. For gain switching, the first impulse was applied to semiconductor laser. In the last stage the gain switched impulse was converted into mono-gaussian pulse. The measured mono-gaussian pulse was 360 psec pulse-width and $-70mV \~ +50mV$ amplitude in time domain. In frequency domain its magnitude and bandwidth was, respectively, -41dBm and 3.6GHz. Accordingly, the impulse generator that we suggested was suitable for UWB systems.

Design Circuit Parameter Estimation of Impulse Generator and its application to 10/350${\mu}s$ Lightning Impulse Current Generator (임펄스 발생기의 회로 설계 파라미터 예측계산과 10/350${\mu}s$ 뇌임펄스 전류발생기 적용)

  • Lee, Jae-Bok;Shenderey, S. V.;Chang, Sug-Hun;Myung, Sung-Ho;Cho, Yuen-Gue
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.10
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    • pp.1822-1828
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents design parameter calculation methodology and its realization to construction for the 10/350${\mu}s$ lightning impulse current generator(ICG) modelled as double exponential function waveform with characteristic parameters ${\alpha},{\beta}$. Matlab internal function, "fzero" was applied to find ${\lambda}={\alpha}/{\beta}$ which is solution of nonlinear equation linearly related with two wave parameter $T_1$ and $T_2$. The calculation results for 10/350${\mu}s$ lightning impulse current show very good accuracy with error less 0.03%. Two type of 10/350${\mu}s$ ICGs based on the calculated design circuit parameters were fabricated by considering the load variation. One is applicable to the MOV based Surge protective device(SPD) for less 15 kA and the other is to test small resistive devices such as spark gap arrester and bonding device with maximum current capability 30 kA. The tested waveforms show error within 10% in comparison with the designed estimation and the waveform tolerance recommended in the IEC 61643-1 and IEC 60060-1.

Evaluation of Specific Impulse for Liquid Rocket Engine Adopting Gas Generator Cycle (가스발생기 사이클 액체로켓엔진의 비추력 평가)

  • Cho, Won-Kook;Seol, Woo-Seok
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.93-97
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    • 2010
  • The analysis of specific impulse of the liquid rocket engine employing gas generator cycle with LOx/kerosene as propellant has been performed. The relative error of performance of 300 ton level engine is 0.1%s for specific impulse and 12% for optimal combustion pressure comparing with the published data. The difference of the performance model and the material property models of gas generator product gas are the presumed major reason of discrepancy. The optimal condition of 30 ton level engine is combustion pressure of 68 bar and mixture ratio of 2.2 for maximum specific impulse. This optimal condition can be changed by performance models.

Development of Specific Impulse Analysis Program for a Gas Generator Cycle Rocket Engine (가스발생기 사이클 로켓엔진의 비추력 해석 프로그램 개발)

  • Cho, Won-Kook;Park, Soon-Young;Seol, Woo-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05b
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    • pp.3518-3523
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    • 2007
  • An analysis program of specific impulse has been developed for a gas generator cycle rocket engine. The program has been verified by comparing the published performance data of the same cycle engine with RP-1 as fuel. A model for pressure drop of regenerative cooling and film cooling mass flow rate has been suggested to satisfy the necessary cooling condition with Jet-A1 as fuel. The engine mixture ratio is defined by the film cooling mass flow rate and the core mixture ratio. The optimal condition of the combustor pressure and engine mixture ratio has been found for maximum specific impulse.

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Improvement of triggering system of impulse voltage generator for Extra high-voltage (충격전압발생기 트리거 시동장치 성능개선)

  • Heo, J.C.;Park, S.J.;Moon, I.W.;Park, J.W.;Oh, C.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1704-1706
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    • 2002
  • With increasement of use in electricity energy, quality of electric apparatus has been recognized as important factor in distribution and transmission line. Especially In laboratories, lightning and switching impulse performances of electric apparatus have been carrying out by impulse voltage generator (IVG), simulated into lightning and switching surge circuit. In this paper, we describe triggering system of impulse voltage generator(IVG) for extra high voltage, which has been newly designed.

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Implementation of DS-UWB Impulse Generator with Suppression of Frequency Band for WLAN (WLAN 주파수 대역이 억제된 DS-UWB 임펄스 생성기 구현)

  • Park, Chong-Dae;Kim, Bum-Joo;Kim, Dong-Ho
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, Gaussian impulse generator for DS-UWB was proposed and fabricated so that the frequency band allocated to WLAN, around 5 GHz, was suppressed in accordance with the regulation of radiation spectrum limitation defined by FCC. In order to transform an unipolar rectangular signal to a Gaussian impulse, the proposed impulse generator consists of two stage impulse generation parts; the first stage using dual SRD and the second stage using gain switching of semiconductor laser diode. The result shows a gaussian impulse as narrow as 180 psec in width. In addition, high order derivative Gaussian filter with a structure of 4 stage ring resonators was designed and fabricated so that DS-UWB impulse generator could reduce the frequency spectrum of WLAN by 25 dB compared to the spectral power of th adjacent UWB band.

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