• 제목/요약/키워드: Improved Shape

검색결과 1,598건 처리시간 0.03초

비선형 선배열 형상 추정을 위한 반복 다항 근사화 기법 (Iterative Polynomial Fitting Technique for the Nonlinear Array Shape Estimation)

  • 조요한;조치영;서희선
    • 한국음향학회지
    • /
    • 제20권8호
    • /
    • pp.74-80
    • /
    • 2001
  • 가늘고 유연한 선배열을 해상에서 운용할 때 비선형 형상이 유도되므로 음원에 대한 정확한 탐지를 위하여 배열형상 추정이 필요하다. 방위센서를 이용한 배열형상 추정을 위하여 배열의 휜 정도가 작은 경우에만 적용 가능한 다항 근사화 방법의 제한점을 극복하기 위하여 반복법을 제안하고, 수치 시뮬레이션을 통하여 반복회수에 따른 배열형상 추정결과를 분석하였으며, 제안한 방법의 실제 시스템에 대한 적용성을 검토하였다.

  • PDF

스탠드간 장력프로파일을 이용한 열연판 평탄도 제어시스템 (Flatness Control System of the Hot Strip by Using Tension Profile between Stands)

  • 홍완기;이준정
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소성가공학회 1999년도 제3회 압연심포지엄 논문집 압연기술의 미래개척 (Exploitation of Future Rolling Technologies)
    • /
    • pp.27-36
    • /
    • 1999
  • To have high flatness quality of hot rolled strip in the hot strip finishing mill train, a new inter-stand tension profile measuring device of segmented looper roll type(coined as Flatness Sensing Inter-stand Looper, FlatSIL) and a new flatness control system have been developed in this study. The device measures the strip tension profile across the strip width and informs the strip wave pattern to new flatness control system where work roll bending mode to relieve the strip wave is determined. The existing automatic shape control system which uses laser type shape-meter installed at the outlet of the last finishing mill stand strip tension between down coiler and last finishig mill since the latent wave concealed by the strip tension between down coiler and last finishing mill stand cannot be measured by the laser distance-meter. Thus the existing shape control system is not able to control the flatness through the full strip length. The new flatness control system, however, works for full strip length during strip rolling as far as the tension profile measuring device and work roll bender are on. With the new flatness control system, work roll bender is automatically controller to minimize the latent wave of the running strip and the flatness quality as well as strip travelling stability has been noticeably improved from strip head through body to tail.

  • PDF

고속영역에서 전류형상에 따른 스위치드 릴럭턴스 발전기의 효율 개선 (Efficiency Improvement of Switched Reluctance Generator According to Current Shape in the High Speed Region)

  • 안진우;안영주
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제39권1호
    • /
    • pp.68-74
    • /
    • 2015
  • 본 논문은 정격속도 이상의 고속 영역에서 운전되는 스위치드 릴럭턴스 발전기의 효율 개선에 대하여 기술한다. 전류 형상은 발전기 손실에 큰 영향을 미치기 때문에 전류 모양을 조정함으로서 시스템 효율이 개선될 수 있다. 풍력 또는 소수력 발전과 같이 속도 범위가 넓은 경우 정격속도 이상에서도 최적의 전류 형상을 얻을 수 있도록 스위칭각 조정 방법이 제시된다. 제시된 방법을 검증하기 위해 실험장치가 구성되고, 이론의 가능성이 시뮬레이션과 실험결과에 의해 검증된다.

실리카 함유 콜로이달 분무용액으로부터 합성된 BAM:Mn 형광체 (BAM:Mn Phosphor Prepared from Spray Solution with Colloidal Silica)

  • 주서희;구혜영;홍승권;김도엽;강윤찬
    • 한국재료학회지
    • /
    • 제16권2호
    • /
    • pp.123-128
    • /
    • 2006
  • [ $BaMgAl_{10}O_{19}:Mn^{2+}$ ](BAM:Mn) phosphor particles with spherical shape were prepared by spray pyrolysis from colloidal solution with silica. The phosphor particles prepared by spray pyrolysis from aqueous solution had irregular morphology after high temperature post-treatment. On the other hand, the phosphor particles prepared from spray solution with colloidal silica had spherical shape after post-treatment. Colloidal silica used as additive improved the spherical shape and filled morphology of the precursor particles prepared by spray pyrolysis. The precursor particles with filled structure produced the BAM:Mn phosphor particles with spherical shape and non-aggregation characteristics after post-treatment at $1400^{\circ}C$ under reducing atmosphere. The phosphor particles prepared from colloidal solutions formed the crystal structure of BAM:Mn phosphor irrespective of the silica contents. The BAM:Mn phosphor particles prepared from aqueous and colloidal solutions had similar photoluminescence intensities under vacuum ultraviolet.

모양기반 식물 잎 이미지 검색을 위한 표현 및 매칭 기법 (A Representation and Matching Method for Shape-based Leaf Image Retrieval)

  • 남윤영;황인준
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:소프트웨어및응용
    • /
    • 제32권11호
    • /
    • pp.1013-1020
    • /
    • 2005
  • 본 논문은 모양 특성을 이용한 효과적인 식물 잎 이미지 검색 시스템을 제시한다. 잎 이미지의 더 효과적인 표현을 위해 개선된 MPP 알고리즘을 제안하고, 매칭에 소요되는 시간을 줄이기 위해 기존의 Nearest Neighbor(NN) 검색을 수정한 동적인 매칭 알고리즘을 제시한다. 특히, 더 나은 정확율과 효율성을 위해, 잎 모양과 잎차례를 스케치하여 질의할 수 있도록 하였다. 실험에서는 제안한 알고리즘과 기존의 알고리즘인 CCD(Centroid Contour Distance), Fourier Descriptor. Curvature Scale Space Descriptor (CSSD), Moment Invariants, MPP와 비교하였다. 1000여개의 식물 잎 이미지를 통한 실험결과는 제안한 방법이 기존의 기법보다 더 좋은 성능임을 보였다.

플라우 작업 곡면의 컴퓨터 원용 설계 (Computer-Aided Design of Plow Working Surfaces)

  • 정창주;박진식;우상하
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
    • /
    • 제17권1호
    • /
    • pp.37-44
    • /
    • 1992
  • This study was intended to develop the design program of the working surface of moldboard-plow by use of the computer-aided design. The mathematical model of the working surfaces of moldboard-plows by use of computer graphics was developed and plotted in two dimension on three major planes. The surfaces of moldboard-plows were represented with "B-spline surface fitting" by selecting the twenty-five three-dimensional data that could well describe the working surface of moldboard-plow. The shape of moldboard-plow on three major planes was drawn for varied design parameters. The representation of the mathematical model for the working surfaces of various types of moldboard-plows was manipulated by translation, rotation and scaling about arbitrary axes in space. By using three-dimensional graphics techique to describe moldboard-plows, it was capable of plotting the three-dimensional shape of moldboard-plow easily and quickly in comparison with the existing design methods that were difficult to grasp the shape of moldboard-plow as a whole. The design theories of moldboard plow and three-dimensional computer graphic technique were applied to find out the improved reversible Jaenggi bottom. It was resulted in the newly developed shape of Jaenggi which may be used for improving the performance compared to existing ones.

  • PDF

피로강도 향상을 위한 표면마찰교반법의 가공조건 및 비드형상 (Bead Shape and Conditions of Friction Stir Processing to Improve Fatigue Strength)

  • 박정웅;안규백;김흥주;조병철
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
    • /
    • 제31권4호
    • /
    • pp.73-79
    • /
    • 2013
  • Burr grinding, Tungsten Inert Gas (TIG) dressing, ultrasonic impact treatment, and peening are used to improve fatigue life in steel structures. These methods improve the fatigue life of weld joints by hardening the weld toe, by improving the bead shape, and by creating the compressive residual stress. In this study, a new post-weld treatment method improving the weld bead shape and metal structure at the welding zone using Friction Stir Processing (FSP), a welding process, is proposed to enhance fatigue life. For that, a pin-shaped tool and processing condition employing Friction Stir Processing (FSP) is established through experiments. Experimental results revealed that fatigue life is improved by around 50% compared to as-welded fatigue specimens by reducing the stress concentration at the weld toe and by generating a metal structure finer than that of flux-cored arc welding (FCAW).

객체추적을 위한 웨이블릿 기반 계층적 능동형태 모델 (Wavelet transform-based hierarchical active shape model for object tracking)

  • 기현종;신정호;이성원;백준기
    • 한국통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제29권11C호
    • /
    • pp.1551-1563
    • /
    • 2004
  • 여기는 본 논문에서는 움직이는 물체 추적을 위한 윤곽선 및 형태 파라미터 추출을 위해 웨이블릿 변환을 이용한 능동형태모델의 계층적인 접근방법에 대해 제안한다. 능동형태 모델의 여러 단계 중 지역구조 모델링은 비정형 객체의 형태를 추출하기 위해 가장 중요한 비중을 차지한다. 제안한 알고리듬은 웨이블릿을 이용하여 계층적인 접근은 물론 지역구조 모델링단계를 웨이블릿 대역 분할을 이용하여 복잡한 환경에서의 객체를 강건하게 추적할 수 있도록 하였다. 또한 비정형객체를 실시간 비디오 추적에 이용하기 위해 웨이블릿을 이용한 계층적 움직임 추정방법을 적용하여 객체의 움직임을 예측, 보정하는 효과적인 방법을 제시하였다. 제안하는 알고리듬은 객체 추적에 대한 성능을 평가하기 위해 다양한 실험영상을 통해 우수함을 확인하였다.

Morphing Wing Mechanism Using an SMA Wire Actuator

  • Kang, Woo-Ram;Kim, Eun-Ho;Jeong, Min-Soo;Lee, In;Ahn, Seok-Min
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
    • /
    • 제13권1호
    • /
    • pp.58-63
    • /
    • 2012
  • In general, a conventional flap on an aircraft wing can reduce the aerodynamic efficiency due to geometric discontinuity. On the other hand, the aerodynamic performance can be improved by using a shape-morphing wing instead of a separate flap. In this research, a new flap morphing mechanism that can change the wing shape smoothly was devised to prevent aerodynamic losses. Moreover, a prototype wing was fabricated to demonstrate the morphing mechanism. A shape memory alloy (SMA) wire actuator was used for the morphing wing. The specific current range was measured to control the SMA actuator. The deflection angles at the trailing edge were also measured while various currents were applied to the SMA actuator. The trailing edge of the wing changed smoothly when the current was applied. Moreover, the deflection angle also increased as the current increased. The maximum frequency level was around 0.1 Hz. The aerodynamic performance of the deformed airfoil by the SMA wire was analyzed by using the commercial program GAMBIT and FLUENT. The results were compared with the results of an undeformed wing. It was demonstrated that the morphing mechanism changes the wing shape smoothly without the extension of the wing skin.

Mg-5Al-2Si 합금의 조직 및 부식특성에 미치는 Sb, Sr 첨가의 영향 (Effect of Sb and Sr Addition on Corrosion Properties of Mg-5Al-2Si Alloy)

  • 전종진;이상원;김병호;박봉규;박용호;박익민
    • 대한금속재료학회지
    • /
    • 제46권5호
    • /
    • pp.304-309
    • /
    • 2008
  • Magnesium alloys containing $Mg_2Si$ particles, as a promising cheap heat-resistant magnesium alloy for automobile power train parts applications, are attracting more attention of both material scientists and design engineers. Modification of the Chinese script shape $Mg_2Si$ particle is a key for using this alloy in sand or permanent mould casting. In the present work, the modification effect of Sr and Sb on the corrosion properties of the Mg-5Al-2Si alloy was investigated. Sr or Sb addition promoted the formation of fine polygonal shape $Mg_2Si$ particles by providing the nucleation sites. Sr was more effective element than Sb for shape modification of Chinese script shape $Mg_2Si$. Such improved microstructure of the modified alloy resulted in large improvement in corrosion resistance as compared to unmodified Mg-5Al-2Si alloy.