• 제목/요약/키워드: Improved Experiments

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Cascaded H-Bridge 멀티레벨 인버터를 위한 개선된 모델 예측 제어 방법 (Improved Model Predictive Control Method for Cascaded H-Bridge Multilevel Inverters)

  • 노찬;김재창;곽상신
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제67권7호
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    • pp.846-853
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, an improved model predictive control (MPC) method is proposed, which reduces the amount of calculations caused by the increased number of candidate voltage vectors with the increased voltage level in multi-level inverters. When the conventional MPC method is used for multi-level inverters, all candidate voltage vectors are considered to predict the next-step current value. However, in the case that the sampling time is short, increased voltage level makes it difficult to consider the all candidate voltage vectors. In this paper, the improved MPC method which can get a fast transient response is proposed with a small amount of the computation by adding new candidate voltage vectors that are set to find the optimal vector. As a result, the proposed method shows faster transient response than the method that considers the adjacent vectors and reduces the computational burden compared to the method that considers the whole voltage vector. the performance of the proposed method is verified through simulations and experiments.

다변량 데이터의 분류 성능 향상을 위한 특질 추출 및 분류 기법을 통합한 신경망 알고리즘 (Feature Selecting and Classifying Integrated Neural Network Algorithm for Multi-variate Classification)

  • 윤현수;백준걸
    • 산업공학
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 2011
  • Research for multi-variate classification has been studied through two kinds of procedures which are feature selection and classification. Feature Selection techniques have been applied to select important features and the other one has improved classification performances through classifier applications. In general, each technique has been independently studied, however consideration of the interaction between both procedures has not been widely explored which leads to a degraded performance. In this paper, through integrating these two procedures, classification performance can be improved. The proposed model takes advantage of KBANN (Knowledge-Based Artificial Neural Network) which uses prior knowledge to learn NN (Neural Network) as training information. Each NN learns characteristics of the Feature Selection and Classification techniques as training sets. The integrated NN can be learned again to modify features appropriately and enhance classification performance. This innovative technique is called ALBNN (Algorithm Learning-Based Neural Network). The experiments' results show improved performance in various classification problems.

파지 안정성을 강화한 과수 수확용 로봇 그리퍼의 설계 개선 (Improved Design for Enhanced Grip Stability of the Flexible Gripper in Harvesting Robot)

  • 최두순;문선영;황면중
    • 로봇학회논문지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2020
  • In robotic harvesting, a gripper to manipulate the fruits needs to be attached to the robot system. We proposed a flexible robot gripper that can actively respond to the shape of an object such as fruits in the previous work. However, we found that there is a possibility of not being reliably gripped when the object slides during contact with a finger. In this paper, the improved gripper design is proposed to fundamentally solve the problems of the previous gripper. The position of the finger and the maximum closed position are changed, and the design improvement is performed to increase the grip stability by changing the installation angle of the link portion of the finger. Based on the improved design, a modified gripper is fabricated by 3-D printing, and then gripping experiments are performed on spherical object and fruit model object. It is shown that the gripper can stably grip the objects without excessive bending of the finger link of the gripper. The contact pressure between the finger and the surface of the object is measured, and it is verified that it is a sufficiently small pressure that does not cause damage to the fruit. Therefore, the proposed gripper is expected to be successfully applied in harvesting.

수정된 CIP방법을 이용한 벽면 충돌 후 액적의 퍼짐 현상에 대한 수치해석 연구 (NUMERICAL STUDY ON DROPLET SPREAD MOTION AFTER IMPINGEMENT ON THE WALL USING IMPROVED CIP METHOD)

  • 손소연;고권현;이성혁;유홍선
    • 한국전산유체공학회지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2010
  • Interface tracking of two phase is significant to analyze multi-phase phenomena. The VOF(Volume of Fluid) and level set are well known interface tracking method. However, they have limitations to solve compressible flow and incompressible flow at the same time. CIP(Cubic Interpolate Propagation) method is appropriate for considering compressible and incompressible flow at once by solving the governing equation which is divided up into advection and non-advection term. In this article, we analyze the droplet impingement according to various We number using improved CIP method which treats nonlinear term once more comparison with original CIP method. Furthermore, we compare spread radius after droplet impingement on the wall with the experimental data and original CIP method. The result using improved CIP method shows the better result of the experiments, comparison with result of original CIP method, and it reduces the mass conservation error which is generated in the numerical analysis comparison with original CIP method.

Reproduction of vibration patterns of elastic structures by block-wise modal expansion method (BMEM)

  • Jung, B.K.;Cho, J.R.;Jeong, W.B.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.819-837
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    • 2016
  • The quality of vibration pattern reproduction of elastic structures by the modal expansion method is influenced by the modal expansion method and the sensor placement as well as the accuracy of measured natural modes and the total number of vibration sensors. In this context, this paper presents an improved numerical method for reproducing the vibration patterns by introducing a block-wise modal expansion method (BMEM), together with the genetic algorithm (GA). For a given number of vibration sensors, the sensor positions are determined by an evolutionary optimization using GA and the modal assurance criterion (MAC). Meanwhile, for the proposed block-wise modal expansion, a whole frequency range of interest is divided into several overlapped frequency blocks and the vibration field reproduction is made block by block with different natural modes and different modal participation factors. A hollow cylindrical tank is taken to illustrate the proposed improved modal expansion method. Through the numerical experiments, the proposed method is compared with several conventional methods to justify that the proposed method provides the improved results.

온실효과에 대한 고등학교 공통과학교과서 분석 (An Analysis of High School Common Science Textbook on the Concept of Greenhouse Effect)

  • 국동식
    • 한국지구과학회지
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.455-460
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    • 2002
  • 이 연구는 6차 고등학교 공통과학 교과서의 내용 중 온실효과 개념에 대한 본문진술과 제시된 그림 및 도표들을 분석하고 오개념 유발과 관련하여 문제점을 지적하고 그 개선방안을 모색하였다. 과학교과서의 개념진술이 정확하지 않아 학습자들에게 오개념을 유발하거나 재강화 할 가능성이 있는 여러 진술문을 발견하였고 학생의 과학적 개념형성에 부족한 그림이나 도표들도 발견되었다. 이들은 온실효과의 주 역할 기체와 변화, 지구온난화, 에너지원, 실험, 물리적 과정, 온실기체와 관련된 것들이다. 이들 개념진술이나 그림, 도표를 대체할 개선방안들을 제시하였다.

근사레벨제어로 동작하는 중전압 모듈형 멀티레벨 컨버터의 개선된 전압변조기법 (Improved Modulation Scheme for Medium Voltage Modular Multi-level Converter Operated in Nearest Level Control)

  • 김도현;김재혁;한병문
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.285-296
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes an improved modulation scheme for the medium voltage modular multi-level converter (MMC), which operates in the nearest level control and applies in the medium voltage direct current (MVDC) system. In the proposed modulation scheme, the offset (neutral-to-zero output) voltage is adjusted, with the phase voltage magnitude, thereby maintaining a constant value with N+1 level in the controllable modulation index (MI) range. In order to confirm the proposed scheme's validity, computer simulations for the 22.9 kV - 25 MVA MMC were performed with PSCAD/EMTDC, as well as hardware experiments for the 380 V - 10 kVA MMC. The proposed modulation scheme offers to build a constant pole voltage regardless of the MI value, and to build a phase voltage with improved total harmonic distortion (THD).

종자소독제 Benoram 처리가 하대두의 발아, 후기생육 및 수량에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Fungicide Benoram Seed Treatment on Germination, Growth, and Yield in Summer-Type Soybean)

  • 정길웅;주정일
    • 한국작물학회지
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    • 제38권2호
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    • pp.166-173
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    • 1993
  • 하대두는 추대두에 비하여 생육특성상 고온다습의 조건에서 성숙하는 관계로 미이라병의 종자감염이 높아 적정입모를 확보하기 위해서는 종자소독의 필요성이 요구된다. 따라서 본 시험은 입중을 달리한 하대두 계통에서 종자소독에 의한 입모율 향상이 후기생육 및 수양에 미치는 영향과 미이라병의 감염정도에 따른 종자소독제의 처리효과를 구명코자 하였다. 1. 입중을 달리한 하대두 계통에 종자소독제를 분의 처리하여 파종하면 무처리에 비하여 발아율이 향상되었고 배축장이 길었으며 약제처리의 약효는 대립종에서 높고 소립종에에서 낮은 경향이였다. 2. 종자소독제를 처리했을때 후기생육, 주당엽수, 백립중 및 수양은 무처리와 비교하여 큰 차이가 없었다. 3. 동일품종내에서 미이라병의 가시적 감염증세가 경미하면 종자소독제의 처리효과는 적었고 심할수록 약제처리에 의하여 발아율과 발아세가 현저히 향상되었는데 그 정도는 대립종에서 높았다.

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An Improved Stationary Frame-based Digital Current Control Scheme for a PM Synchronous Motor

  • Kim, Kyeong-Hwa;Young, Myung-Joong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.88-98
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    • 2001
  • An improved stationary frame-based digital current control technique for a permanent magnet(PM) synchronous motor is presented. Generally, the stationary frame current controller is known to provide the advantage of a simple implementation. However, there are some unavoidable limitations such as a steady-state error and a phase delay in the steady-state. On the other hand, in the synchronous frame current regulator the regulated currents are dc quantities and a zero steady-state error can be obtained through the integral control. However, the need to transform the signals between the stationary and synchronous frames makes the implementation of a synchronous frame regulator complex. Although the PI controller in the stationary frame gives a steady-state error and a phase delay, the control performance can be greatly improved by employing the exact decoupling control inputs for the back EMF., resulting in an ideal steady-state control characteristics irrespective of an operating condition as in the synchronous PI decoupling controller. However, its steady-state response may be degraded due to the inexact cancellation inputs under the parameter variations. To improve the control performance in the stationary frame, the disturbance is estimated using the time delay control. The proposed scheme is implemented on a PM synchronous motor using DSP TMS320C31 and the effectiveness is verified through the comparative simulations and experiments.

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저주파필터를 적용한 Wegmann 방법의 수렴성에 관한 연구 (A study on the convergence of Wegmann's method applying a low frequency pass filter)

  • 송은지
    • 정보처리학회논문지A
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    • 제11A권2호
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    • pp.203-206
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    • 2004
  • 저자는 등각사상을 구하기 위한 기존의 여러 Theodorsen 방정식의 해법 중 가장 유효한 해법으로 알려져 있는 Wegmann의 방법을 다룬바 있다. Wegmann의 방법으로 수치실험을 한 결과 난이도가 높다고 예상되는 문제에 있어 수렴했다가 발산을 하는 불안정현상이 나타났으며 수렵하지 않는 불안정현상의 원인을 분석하여 저주파필터를 적용한 새로운 반복법을 제안하였다. 원래의 Wegmann 반복법으로는 발산하는 모튼 문제에 있어서 새로 제안한 방법에 의해서 수렴하는 수치실험 결과를 얻었는데 본 논문에서는 저주파필터를 적용한 Wegmann해법에 의해 실험적으로 수렴한 결과를 Fourier 분석기법에 의해 이론적으로 증명한다.