• Title/Summary/Keyword: Implant Treatment

Search Result 1,621, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Quality of life, patient preferences, and implant survival and success of tapered implant-retained mandibular overdentures as a function of the attachment system

  • Ilze Indriksone;Pauls Vitols;Viktors Avkstols;Linards Grieznis;Kaspars Stamers;Susy Linder;Michel Dard
    • Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
    • /
    • v.53 no.3
    • /
    • pp.194-206
    • /
    • 2023
  • Purpose: A novel attachment system for implant-retained overdentures (IRODs) with novel material combinations for improved mechanical resilience and prosthodontic success (Novaloc) has been recently introduced as an alternative to an existing system (Locator). This study investigated whether differences between the Novaloc and Locator attachment systems translate into differences in implant survival, implant success, and patient-centered outcomes when applied in a real-world in-practice comparative setting in patients restored with mandibular IRODs supported by 2 interforaminal implants (2-IRODs). Methods: This prospective, intra-subject crossover comparison compared 20 patients who received 2 intra-foraminal bone level tapered implants restored with full acrylic overdentures using either the Locator or Novaloc attachment system. After 6 months of function, the attachment in the corresponding dentures was switched, and the definitive attachment system type was delivered based on the patient's preference after 12 months. For the definitive attachment system, implant survival was evaluated after 24 months. The primary outcomes of this study were oral health-related quality of life and patient preferences related to prosthetic and implant survival. Secondary outcomes included implant survival rate and success, prosthetic survival, perceived general health, and patient satisfaction. Results: Patient-centered outcomes and patient preferences between attachment systems were comparable, with relatively high overall patient satisfaction levels for both attachment systems. No difference in the prosthetic survival rate between study groups was detected. The implant survival rate over the follow-up period after 24 months in both groups was 100%. Conclusions: The results of this in-practice comparison indicate that both attachment systems represent comparable candidates for the prosthodontic retention of 2-IRODs. Both systems showed high rates of patient satisfaction and implant survival. The influence of material combinations of the retentive system on treatment outcomes between the tested systems remains inconclusive and requires further investigations.

The treatment of peri-implantitis using various types of lasers (다양한 Laser를 이용한 Peri-Implantitis의 치료)

  • You, Jae-Seek;Kim, Su-Gwan;Ahn, Jong-Mo
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
    • /
    • v.53 no.12
    • /
    • pp.906-909
    • /
    • 2015
  • Peri-implantitis is the inflammatory process, such as edema, bleeding, pus, of the mucosa surrounding dental implants. As the symptoms become severe, the surrounding bone is absorbed causing the implant surface to be exposed. Clinicians treat periimplantitis in various ways since a gold standard for the treatment of peri-implantitis has not been established. Various treatment methods include mechanical, chemical surface treatment and surgical excision, and recently decontamination of the implant surface using various types of lasers has been proposed. Thus, this study reviews the types of lasers and its effects that can be used for the treatment of peri-implantitis.

The Relationship between Dental Treatment and Temporomandibular Disorder (치과치료와 턱관절장애의 연관성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yeong-Gyun;Lee, Yong-In
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
    • /
    • v.46 no.5
    • /
    • pp.308-314
    • /
    • 2008
  • The risk of temporomandibular joint disorder (TMD) can be increased during dental treatment due to excessive mouth opening and change of occlusion. The aim of this study is to find the relationship between dental treatment and TMD in the patients who developed TMD after dental treatment. The subjects of this study were 21 patients, who developed TMD after dental treatment and were treated with active TMD therapy in Seoul National University Bundang Hospital from June 2003 to February 2007. The subjects were examined with preceding dental treatment, symptom, diagnosis, treatment method of TMD and prognosis of TMD. The obtained results were as follows. 1. Preceding dental treatments were : Implant treatment, 14 cases ; Tooth extraction, 3 cases and others. 2. TMD symptoms were : pain on TMJ, 12cases : Sound on TMJ, 3cases ; Mouth opening limitation, Headache and others. 3. Diagnoses of TMD were : Synovitis and/or capsulitis, 10 cases ; 8 cases of Internal derangement and others. 4. Most TMD were treated by stabilization splint. 5. Prognoses of TMD were : Improvement, 6cases ; sustained 11 cases. In conclusion, the risk of TMD is increased during implant treatment. Prognoses of TMD after dental treatment were bad. It might be that these patients were non-cooperative and have distrust of dental treatment. Because the overloading on TMJ is possible in dental treatment of patients with underlying TMD, prior explanation and knowledge TMJ treatment are very important in these cases.

  • PDF

A new protocol of the sliding mechanics with Micro-Implant Anchorage(M.I.A.) (Micro-Implant Anchorage(MIA)를 이용한 Sliding mechancis)

  • Park, Hyo-Sang
    • The korean journal of orthodontics
    • /
    • v.30 no.6 s.83
    • /
    • pp.677-685
    • /
    • 2000
  • Anchorage plays an important role in orthodontic treatment. Because of limited anchorage Potential and acceptance problems of intra- or extraoral anchorage aids, endosseous implants have been suggested and used. However, clinicians have hesitated to use endosseous implants as orthodontic anchorage because of limited implantation space, high cost, and long waiting period for osseointegration. Titanium miniscrews and microscrews were introduced as orthodontic anchorage due to their many advantages such as ease of insertion and removal, low cost, immediate loading, and their ability to be placed in any area of the alveolar bone. In this study, a skeletal Class II Patient was treated with sliding mechanics using M.I.A.(micro-implant anchorage). The maxillary micro-implants provide anchorage for retraction of the upper anterior teeth. The mandibular micro-implants induced uprighting and intrusion of the lower molars. The upward and forward movement of the chin followed. This resulted in an increase of the SNB angle, and a decrease of the ANB angle. The micro-implants remained firm and stable throughout treatment. This new approach to the treatment of skeletal Class II malocclusion has the following characteristics . Independent of Patient cooperation. . Shorter treatment time due to the simultaneous retraction of the six anterior teeth . Early change of facial Profile motivating greater cooperation from patients These results indicate that the M.I.A. can be used as anchorage for orthodontic treatment. The use of M.I.A. with sliding mechanics in the treatment of skeletal Class II malocclusion increases the treatment simplicity and efficiency.

  • PDF

New Application of Endosseous Implants - Implant Mediated Drug Delivery System(IMDDS) (임상가를 위한 특집 3 - 임플란트의 새로운 응용 - 임플란트 매개 약물 전달 시스템)

  • Park, Young-Seok;Lee, Shin-Jae;Hwang, Chee Il
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
    • /
    • v.52 no.9
    • /
    • pp.550-557
    • /
    • 2014
  • The restorative treatment with dental implants in edentulous patients has been a well documented treatment modality proven in experimental studies and long-term clinical investigations. The aim of this paper is to introduce the implant mediated drug delivery system as a novel application of endosseous implants. The system is composed of hollow cylindric implants which has multiple microholes for drug delivery. For this purpose, the general outlines of drug delivery system and drug delivery route is discussed briefly. In addition, this paper deals with the results of experiments done up to now and the future perspective of the system.

CBCT analysis of three implant cases for treatment planning (임플란트 치료 전 CBCT 영상분석 세 증례)

  • Kim, Jae-Duk;Kim, Kwang-Won;Lim, Sung-Hoon
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
    • /
    • v.37 no.3
    • /
    • pp.171-180
    • /
    • 2007
  • The role of radiographic imaging in determining the size, numbers and the position of implants is very important. To perform the implant procedure, the dentist needs to evaluate the bone pathology and bone density, and to know the precise height, width, and contour of the alveolar process, as well as its relationship to the maxillary sinus and mandibular canal. The author analyzed 3 implant cases for treatment planning with the cone beam CT. All axial, panoramic, serial and buccolingual-sectioned images of 3 cases with stent including vertical marker were taken by using Mercuray (Hitachi, Japan). When the curved line drawn intentionally did not include dot image of a vertical marker on the axial image of CBCT, the image of the vertical marker was deformed on its buccolingually sectioned image. There was wide discrepancy in inclination between the alveolar bone and tooth on buccolingually sectioned image.

  • PDF

Dental implant treatment after healing of bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (BRONJ) in the same region: a case report

  • Kim, Ji-Wan;Baik, Jin;Jeon, Ju-Hong
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
    • /
    • v.42 no.3
    • /
    • pp.157-161
    • /
    • 2016
  • Although pathophysiology, incidence, and factors associated with the development of bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (BRONJ) and management strategies for patients treated with bisphosphonates or patients with BRONJ are well-established, few guidelines or recommendations are available for patients with a history of successfully healed BRONJ. We present a case of successful dental implant treatment after healing of BRONJ in the same region of the jaw, and speculate that implant placement is possible after healing of BRONJ surgery in select cases.

Implant Placement in Growing Adolescents : a Literature Review (성장기 소아 청소년 환자에서의 치과 임플란트 식립)

  • Shin, Hyun-Seung
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
    • /
    • v.42 no.3
    • /
    • pp.270-274
    • /
    • 2015
  • Although there are a number of studies on the treatment planning and the prognosis of dental implants, limited studies provide the information on the implant placement on growing adolescents. The aim of this review is to discuss the use of dental implants in growing patients and the impact of skeletal and dentoalveolar growth on the long-term stability of implants. The general information regarding skeletal growth of maxilla and mandible would be briefly reviewed and the general treatment options would be discussed.

Implant failure associated with oral bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaw

  • Shin, Eun-Young;Kwon, Young-Hyuk;Herr, Yeek;Shin, Seung-Il;Chung, Jong-Hyuk
    • Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
    • /
    • v.40 no.2
    • /
    • pp.90-95
    • /
    • 2010
  • Purpose: The aim of this study is to report a case of oral bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (BRONJ) resulting in implant failure. Methods: A patient suspected of having BRONJ was referred to the Department of Periodontology, Kyung Hee University School of Dentistry for the evaluation and treatment of exposed bone around implants. Results: The patient, who had been taking oral bisphosphonates (BPs) for about a year, was successfully treated with systemic antibiotics, chlorhexidine mouth rinse, explantation, and surgical debridement of necrotic bone. Conclusions: The results of this case suggest that a patient taking BPs orally should be treated cautiously. Appropriate management including cessation of BPs and respective dental treatment may reduce the development of BRONJ.

Correction of a maxillary canine-first premolar transposition using mini-implant anchorage (미니 임플란트 고정원을 이용한 전위된 상악 견치-제1소구치의 교정치료)

  • Oztoprak, Mehmet Oguz;Demircan, Cigdem;Arun, Tulin
    • The korean journal of orthodontics
    • /
    • v.41 no.5
    • /
    • pp.371-378
    • /
    • 2011
  • Transposition is defined as a dental anomaly manifested by a positional interchange of 2 adjacent teeth within the same quadrant of the dental arch. Maxillary canine-first premolar [Mx4-3] transposition is the most frequent tooth transposition reported in the literature. In this case report, an orthodontic correction of a transposition of the maxillary left canine and first premolar with the help of palatally located mini-implant anchorage is described. Esthetic and occlusal evaluations suggested alignment of the transposed teeth to their correct anatomic positions in the dental arch. The clinical result at the end of the treatment was satisfactory. Alignment was obtained, and intercuspation was adequate. Nevertheless, the maxillary canine showed facial recession, probably because it was initially positioned buccally. Supporting tissue was examined after treatment and no alveolar bone damage was observed.