• 제목/요약/키워드: Implant Patient

검색결과 994건 처리시간 0.023초

심하게 흡수된 하악골에서 fixed detachable prosthesis를 이용한 임플란트 지지 보철 수복증례 (Implant supported prosthetic rehabilitation of severely atrophic mandible with fixed detachable prosthesis)

  • 이학주;임영준;권호범;김명주
    • 대한치과보철학회지
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    • 제55권2호
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    • pp.180-186
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    • 2017
  • 완전 무치악 환자에서 임플란트를 이용한 치료 방법은 환자의 삶의 질 개선에 크게 기여하였으나, 잔존골 상태나 경제력 등에 의해 임플란트의 식립 개수에 제한을 받는 상황이 종종 나타난다. 이러한 경우 일반적으로 임플란트 피개의치나 임플란트 융합 국소의치 형태로 치료계획을 세울 수 있지만, 정확한 설계를 바탕으로 양측성 캔틸레버 형태의 고정성 보철물 역시 고려해 볼 수 있다. 본 증례에서는 심한 치조골 흡수를 보이는 완전 무치악 환자에서 상악 총의치 및 하악 임플란트 지지 고정성 캔틸레버 보철물 제작을 통해 기능적, 심미적으로 양호한 결과를 얻었기에 보고하고자 한다.

하악 전치부 임플란트 식립 후에 발생한 과다출혈: 증례보고 (Excessive Bleeding after Implant Placement in the Anterior Mandible: Case Report)

  • 조지호;김수관;문성용;오지수;김정선
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.171-175
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    • 2011
  • Implant placement on the anterior mandible is considered a common and safe surgical procedure. However, severe hemorrhage can occur if branches of the sublingual artery, which run through the lingual cortical plate of the mandible, are damaged. Excessive hemorrhage caused by injury to the sublingual artery can result in life-threatening problems such as airway obstruction. A 54-year old male patient without any generalized systemic conditions was referred due to active bleeding after implant placement in the anterior mandible. Gauze compression with surgicel and bosimin were performed and hemostasis was achieved. The patient was discharged after 3 days without any supplementary bleeding.

THE MANAGEMENT OF A COMPLEX IMPLANT CASE USING CAD-CAM TECHNOLOGY: A CLINICAL REPORT

  • Park, Eun-Jin
    • 대한치과보철학회지
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    • 제46권6호
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    • pp.634-638
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    • 2008
  • PURPOSE: The application of computer-aided technology to implant dentistry has created new opportunities for treatment planning, surgery and prosthodontic treatment, but the correct selection and combination of available methods may be challenging in times. Hence, the purpose of this case report is to present a combination of several computer-aided tools as approaches to manage complicated implant case. MATERIAL AND METHODS: A 47 year-old female patient with severe dental anxiety, high expectations, financial restrictions and poor compliance presented for a fixed rehabilitation. A CT scan with a radiographic template obtained with software (SimPlant, Materialize, Leuven, Belgium) was used for treatment planning. The surgical plan was created and converted into a stereolithographic model of the maxilla with bone-supported surgical templates (SurgiGuide, Materialise, Leuven, Belgium), that allowed for the precise placement of 7 implants in a severely resorbed edentulous maxilla. After successful osseointegration, an accurate scan model served as the basis for the fabrication of a one-piece milled titanium framework using the Procera (Nobel Biocare, Gothenburg, Sweden) technology. The final rehabilitation of the edentulous maxilla was rendered in the form of a screw-retained maxillary metal-reinforced resin-based complete prosthesis. RESULTS: Despite challenging circumstances, 7 implants could be placed without bone augmentation in a severely resorbed maxilla using the SimPlant software for pre-implant analysis and the SurgiGuide-system as the surgical template. The patient was successfully restored with a fixed full arch restoration, utilizing the Procera system for the fabrication of a milled titanium framework.

하악 무치악 환자에서 Locator$^{(R)}$를 이용한 임플란트 피개의치 수복 증례 (Implant Supported Overdenture using Locator$^{(R)}$ System on Mandibular Edentulous Patient)

  • 유정현;신수연
    • 구강회복응용과학지
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.397-406
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    • 2012
  • 치아가 상실되면 주위 치조골의 개조와 흡수가 일어나면서 위축성 무치악을 초래하게 되고, 치은부착은 점차적으로 감소된다. 이에 따라 총의치의 지지력 감소, 저작 효율의 저하와 통증으로 인해 무치악 환자들은 의치 사용의 어려움을 경험한다. 이를 개선하기 위해 하악에 2개의 임플란트를 식립하고 어태치먼트를 장착하는 피개의치의 형태가 유지력 측면에서 바람직한 치료 방법으로 우선적으로 고려되고 있다. 본 증례는 오래된 상, 하악 무치악을 가진 환자로 하악에 2개의 임플란트를 식립하고, 상악은 총의치, 하악은 Locator$^{(R)}$ attachment를 이용한 임플란트 피개의치로 제작하였다. 본 증례에서 기능적, 심미적으로 만족스러운 결과를 얻었기에 수복 과정과 결과에 대하여 보고하고자 한다.

하악골의 치조골 골삭제를 위한 동적 제약 기구부의 성능에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Performance of Dynamic Restraint Manipulator for Drilling Alveolar Bone in Mandible)

  • 김광호;이동운;정상화
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제19권12호
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    • pp.105-112
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    • 2020
  • The increase in the edentulous jaw which occurs in the aged population has led to personal dental health concerns. In the case of dental implant surgery, the duration of a patient's recovery depends on the surgical plan and their physicical ability. A device may be required to assist a physician in controlling vibration reduction of free-hand drilling and prescribing a good treatment plan that is suitable for the patient's condition. In this work, an artificial tooth-root implant assistant manipulator was studied. The structure and the vibration analysis of the dynamic restraint manipulator that is for drilling the alveolar bone in the mandible bone were performed, and the structural stability was analyzed. Further, a virtual prototype of an artificial tooth-root implant assisted manipulator was fabricated and tested. Hence, the state of the Remote Center of Motion (RCM) point and the driving state of the manipulator were confirmed. Furthermore, the drilling experiments were performed by using materials similar to a human jawbone in order to evaluate the performance of the drilling process that is operated using the assistant manipulator.

Resonance frequency analysis를 이용한 non-submerged type 임플란트의 초기 안정성 분석 (Non-submerged type implant stability analysis during initial healing period by resonance frequency analysis)

  • 김득한;방은경;김창성;최성호;조규성
    • Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
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    • 제39권3호
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    • pp.339-348
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: The purpose of the present study was to analyze the implant stability quotient(ISQ) values for Korean non-submerged type implant and determine the factors that affect implant stability. Methods: A total of 49 Korean non-submerged type implants were installed in 24 patients, and their stability was measured by resonance frequency analysis(RFA) at the time of surgery, and 1, 2, 3, 4, 8, 12 weeks postoperatively. The data for implant site, age, sex, implant length and diameter, graft performing, bone type, and insertion torque were analyzed. Results: The lowest mean stability measurement was at 3 weeks. There was significant difference between implant placement and 12 weeks. There was significant difference between implant placement and 12 weeks in diameters of 4.1 mm and 4.8 mm. Also, there were significant differences between diameters of 4.1 mm and 4.8 mm at implant placement and 12 weeks after surgery. This result suggests that the factor related to implant diameter may affect the level of implant stability. No statistically significant relationship was found between the resonance frequency analysis and the variables of maxilla/mandible, sex, anterior/posterior, implant length, age of patient, graft performing, bone type, insertion torque during initial healing period. Conclusions: These findings suggest that the factor related to implant diameter may affect the variance of implant stability, and ISQ value of implant was stable enough for proved stability level during initial healing period.

상악 완전 무치악 환자에서 임플란트 고정성 보철물을 지대치로 한 후방 연장 국소의치 수복 증례 (Distal-extension removable partial denture with anterior implant supported fixed prostheses in a maxillary edentulous patient: Case report)

  • 권보라;전영찬;정창모;윤미정;이소현;허중보
    • 대한치과보철학회지
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    • 제56권4호
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    • pp.375-383
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    • 2018
  • 완전 무치악 환자에서 임플란트를 이용한 보철 수복을 계획하는 경우 임상의는 많은 어려움과 직면하게 된다. 임플란트를 이용한 고정식 보철물로 수복하려는 경우 높은 치료 비용과 장기간의 치료 기간뿐만 아니라 고도로 흡수된 치조골로 인해 추가적인 수술을 동반해야 하는 경우가 많다. 또한 임플란트 피개의치 제작 시에는 수복물을 위한 악간 공간의 부족이 문제가 될 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 최근 연구되고 있는 임플란트를 지대치로 이용한 가철성 수복 증례의 하나로, 상악 완전 무치악 환자에서 전치부의 소수 임플란트 식립 후 이를 지대치로 하는 후방 연장 국소의치 수복을 수행하였다. 이는 치조골 이식 등의 부가적인 수술 가능성을 줄여 치료 기간을 단축시키며, 고령의 환자에게도 비교적 받아들이기 쉬운 치료법이 될 수 있다. 본 증례에서 이를 이용하여 환자에게 기존의 보철물 양식과 유사한 보철 수복을 제공하여 빠른 적응과 저작 효율 및 심미성을 회복하였으며, 만족할만한 치료 결과를 보여주었다.

스템 길이에 따른 환자맞춤 인공고관절의 역학적 안정성 비교 (Comparison of Biomechanical Stability of Custom-made Hip Implants using Finite Element Analysis)

  • 전용태
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.426-432
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    • 2016
  • Designing a morphologically well-fitted hip implant to a patient anatomy is desirable to improve surgical outcomes since a commercial ready-made hip implant may not well conform to the patient joint. In this study, biomechanical stability of patient-specific hip implants with two different stem lengths was compared and discussed using a 3D finite element analysis (FEA). The FEA results in this study showed that an increase in stem length brings about more the peaked von-Mises stress (PVMS) in the prosthesis and less in the femur. However the decrease in von-Mises stress in the femur causes stress shielding phenomenon that usually leads to considerable bone resorption. Although, in biomechanical stability point of view, this work recommends the use of smaller stems, the length of stem must be determined by considering both the von-Mises stress and the stress-shielding phenomenon.

성인 구순구개열환자의 교정치료 및 관리 (Orthodontic treatment and management of adult patient with cleft lip and palate)

  • 김성식
    • 대한치과의사협회지
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    • 제53권7호
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    • pp.457-467
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    • 2015
  • Patients with cleft lip and palate require interdisciplinary treatment to achieve successful rehabilitation. However, there are special difficulties in orthodontic treatment of adult cleft lip and palate patients: 1. Lack of Tissue, Bone, and Soft tissue; 2. Heavy Scar Tissue, Vestibule, and Palate; 3. Severe Anteroposterior discrepancy and Impaired Maxilla; 4. Distortion of Alveolar Ridge; 5. Abnormal Eruption Path and Malalignment of Tooth. Solving these problems, orthodontist should have differential diagnosis on extent of cleft site and residual deformities of adult cleft lip and palate patient. The tooth missing area in cleft site was commonly treated with a removable or fixed prosthesis, but this method is not stable to retain maxillary arch shape. To establish the more stable arch shape in cleft lip and palate, endosseous implants in the alveolar clefts with bone graft is helpful for management of adult cleft lip and palate patient.

구치부 지지 소실 및 무너진 교합관계를 보이는 환자에서 Dental CAD-CAM system을 활용한 완전 구강 회복 증례 (Full-mouth rehabilitation of a patient with loss of posterior support and collapsed occlusion utilizing dental CAD-CAM system)

  • 정지원;허성주;김성균;곽재영
    • 대한치과보철학회지
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    • 제60권1호
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    • pp.44-54
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    • 2022
  • 다수 치아의 상실 상태로 장시간 지속시 구치부 지지의 부족 및 치아들의 과정출이 발생되어 교합 부조화, 수직고경 상실 및 기능 장애 등의 심각한 문제가 초래된다. 본 증례는 장기간 다수치아 결손으로 인하여 대합치가 정출하면서 교합평면의 붕괴가 일어난 환자의 완전 구강 회복에 관한 증례이다. 상기 환자는 서울대학교 치과병원 치과보철과로 내원한 68세 남환으로 오래된 상악 의치를 빼다가 치아가 함께 발거되었으며, 하악 전치부가 상악 전치부와 강하게 닿아서 불편함을 호소하며 내원하였다. 여러가지 평가를 통해 수직고경을 4 mm 거상하였으며, 무치악부는 진단 및 치료계획시 설계한 최종 보철 수복물 제작을 고려하여 정확한 임플란트 식립을 위해 CAD-CAM (Computer-aided design-computer-aided manufacturing) 기술을 이용한 Computer guided implant surgery를 시행하고, 임플란트 고정성 보철 수복으로 진행하였고, 환자는 저작, 기능 및 심미 모두 큰 개선에 만족하였다.