• Title/Summary/Keyword: Implant Patient

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Causes of failures of long-term used double crown denture and new rehabilitation with dental implant and tooth combined denture using remaining teeth and implants (장기간 사용한 이중관 의치의 실패원인 및 자연치와 임플란트를 이용한 이중관 의치 수복증례)

  • Seo, Jeong-Gyo;Cho, Jin-Hyun
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.56 no.4
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    • pp.384-390
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    • 2018
  • Hybrid telescopic double crown have ever been good treatment option for patient with periodontally unfavorable few remaining teeth for successful prognosis. Tooth and implant combined telescopic double crown can be used for improving retention and support for denture with strategically placed implants on edentulous ridge. In this case, an 55-year-old female patient had chronic periodontitis with few remaining teeth on maxilla and fixed partial prosthodontics on mandible. Treatment of hybrid telescopic double crown with friction pin lasted 9.5 years only with natural teeth. After 9.5 years, additional implants was installed due to fracture of cast-posted abutment teeth. After implantation, tooth and implant combined double crown had fabricated. Through re-treatment, no complications of new denture has been found during 2 years follow up. This case presents fair prognosis of tooth and implant combined double crown denture in periodontally unfavorable condition.

Maxillary implant-supported fixed prosthesis engaged by distal-extension removable partial denture for 10 years: a case report (상악의 임플란트 고정성 보철물과 후방연장 국소의치를 이용하여 수복한 10년 경과 관찰 증례)

  • Ryu, Ri;Park, Yeon-Hee;Oh, Won-suk;Lee, Jung-Jin;Park, Ju-mi
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.121-127
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    • 2020
  • Prosthodontic decision and management should be considered the patient's aesthetic need for anterior teeth in maxillary edentulism. This case report describes 10-year clinical outcome of a maxillary edentulous patient was rehabilitated by means of an implant-supported fixed dental prosthesis (ISFDP) for the anterior region and a distal-extension removable partial denture (RPD) for the posterior region. The ISFDP was designed to splint 4 endosseous implants as one unit and engaged by the RPD. The edentulous mandible was restored by means of an implant-supported overdenture. Over the course, no major adverse event occurred other than wear, discoloration, and breakage of resin veneers and artificial teeth.

Cumulative survival rate of Astra Tech implants: a retrospective analysis

  • Kim, Jung-Soo;Sohn, Joo-Yeon;Park, Jung-Chul;Jung, Ui-Won;Kim, Chang-Sung;Lee, Jae-Hoon;Shim, June-Sung;Lee, Keun-Woo;Choi, Seong-Ho
    • Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.86-91
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: The aim of this study was to analyze the short-term predictability and reliability of Astra Tech implants according to the demographical distribution of patients and condition of implant sites and location of implants. Methods: Among patients treated with Astra Tech implant (Astra Tech AB) in the Department of Periodontology at the Dental Hospital of Yonsei University of College of Dentisry and K Dental Clinic from May 2004 to March 2009, 195 implants in 98 patients which had been restored more than 6 months ago were reviewed in this study. Following data were reviewed from patient charts and implants success rate was examined: 1) patient type and implant location, 2) bone status at the implant site, 3) diameter and length of the placed implants, 4) presence or absence of bone augmentation and types of the augmentation. Results: The results from this study are as follows: 1) most implants were placed in the molar area, especially 1st molar area of maxilla, 2) most implants were placed at $D_2$ and $D_3$ bone type, 3) most implants were placed in areas of B and C bone quantity, 4) autogenous and alloplastic bone graft and artificial membrane were used for placement of 74 implants. Conclusions: Short-term survival rate of Astra Tech implants was 100%.

Simultaneous placement of an interpositional free gingival graft with nonsubmerged implant placement

  • Sohn, Joo-Yeon;Park, Jung-Chul;Cho, Kyoo-Sung;Kim, Chang-Sung
    • Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.94-99
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: Various surgical techniques target achieving adequate keratinized tissue around dental implants; however, these techniques are usually performed before implant placement or upon the exposure of submerged implants. The aim of this case report is to describe a simultaneous placement of an interpositional free gingival graft (iFGG) with that of nonsubmerged implants in a patient lacking keratinized tissue and to assess the longterm outcome of this grafted gingiva. Methods: A wedge-shaped free gingnival graft (FGG), including an epithelium-connective tissue (E-C) portion and a connective-tissue-only (CT) portion, was harvested from the palate. The CT portion was inserted under the buccal flap, and the E-C portion was secured tightly around the implants and to the lingual flap. Results: At the 8-year follow-up, the gingival graft remained firmly attached and was well maintained, with no conspicuous shrinkage or reported discomfort during oral hygiene procedures. The use of an iFGG at a nonsubmerged implant placement minimizes the required number of surgical steps and patient discomfort while providing adequate buccal keratinized tissue. Conclusions: Therefore, the technique could be considered an alternative method in increasing the keratinized tissue for cases that have a minimal amount of keratinized tissue.

Oral rehabilitation using implant supported fixed dental prostheses in a growing patient who underwent mandibulectomy and fibular free flap (하악골 절제술 및 비골유리피판을 시행한 성장기 환자에서 임플란트를 이용한 고정성 보철 수복 증례)

  • Lee, Hag-Young;Kim, Jee-Hwan
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.58 no.3
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    • pp.268-274
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    • 2020
  • Functional and esthetic recovery through reconstruction of the oral and maxillofacial system is important for patients who underwent mandibulectomy due to lesions such as oral cancer. The fibula free flap, which is frequently used in the reconstruction of the mandible, is easy to prosthetic restoration with implant placement. However, patients with growing periods have difficulty in treatment with implants when the size of the fibula is small and residual growth remains. This case is an 11-year-old female patient who underwent mandibulectomy due to osteosarcoma and reconstruction of the mandible using a fibular free flap. Functional and esthetic recovery were obtained through prosthetic restoration using implant-supported fixed prostheses. Implantation site, number of implants, and type of prostheses were considered. Implant-supported fixed prostheses were delivered at 13 years old, and after an additional 1 year observation, stable results were obtained. However, observing changes in the maxillofacial system through further examinations is necessary.

Long-term outcomes of adjacent and antagonistic teeth after implant restoration: a focus on patient-related factors

  • Park, Su-Yeon;Kim, Yong-Gun;Suh, Jo-Young;Lee, Du-Hyeong;Lee, Jae-Mok
    • Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.135-143
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: To investigate factors affecting the antagonistic and adjacent teeth in patients after implant restoration and prosthetic rehabilitation. Methods: In total, 160 patients who visited Kyungpook National University Dental Hospital for implant surgery, prosthesis placement, and supportive periodontal therapy (SPT) were included in this study. The average follow-up period was 88.06 months, and the maximum was 175 months. Patients' history of smoking, diabetes, hypertension, and osteoporosis was investigated, and panoramic radiographs were taken after surgery and prosthetic treatment. During the follow-up period, extraction and prosthetic/endodontic treatments of the antagonistic and adjacent teeth were analyzed. The statistical analyses were performed using descriptive statistics, the chi-square test, the Fisher exact test, and multiple logistic regression analyses. Results: Treatment was performed on 29.4% of the studied antagonistic teeth with extraction performed in 20.0% and prosthetic treatment in 10.0%. Furthermore, 19.4% of the studied adjacent teeth underwent treatment, of which extraction was performed in 12.5% and prosthetic treatment in 7.5%. The treatment rate for adjacent teeth was 25.3% in smokers, which was higher than that of non-smokers (12.3%) (P=0.039). Patients who were non-adherent to SPT showed a significantly higher rate (19.6%) of antagonistic prosthetic treatment than did those who were adherent (5.5%) (P=0.006). Conclusions: Implant restoration can affect the adjacent and antagonistic teeth. Smoking, osteoporosis history, and absence of SPT may be risk factors for the treatment of the adjacent and antagonistic teeth.

Evaluation of Survival Rate and Crestal Bone Loss of the Osstem GS II Implant System

  • Kim, Young-Kyun;Park, Ji-Hoon;Shen, Winston Tan Kwong;Carreon, Charlotte Ann Z.
    • Journal of Korean Dental Science
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.31-34
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    • 2009
  • The survival rate of the OSSTEM GS II Implant 1 year after serving the prosthetic function in 2 domestic and foreign medical institutes was 97.57%; the success rate was 95.7%, and the average alveolar bone resorption was 0.24mm(n=389). In particular, the alveolar bone resorption occurred differently according to the placement location as well as whether or not the patient underwent bone grafting operation, but the implant s length and diameter did not have significant impact on alveolar bone resorption.

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Fixed Bridge With Terminal Subperiosteal Implant (Terminal Subperiosteal Implant를 이용한 교의치)

  • Choie, Mok-Kyun;Lee, Bong-Won;Chun, Jhong-Ik;Yim, Moon-Sik
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.21 no.7 s.170
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    • pp.579-583
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    • 1983
  • A 58-year old woman with no molar teeth on her upper left side wanted these missing teeth to be replaced with a fixed implant prosthesis. Incision, from distal to 2nd premolar to hamulus, was performed and impression of canine fossa anteriorly, zygoma buccally, pterygoid hamulus posteriorly and palatal groove lingually was taken by Optosil (Bayer Dent.). The implant frame was made of Vitallium, and was inserted the next day after the impression had been taken. 12-days later, the 4-units fixed prosthesis was constructed. The patient was extremely comfortable, had no pain, and was able to chew food more efficiently.

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Advanced Surface Modification Techniques for Enhancing Osseointegration of Titanium Implant (임상가를 위한 특집 1 - 티타늄 임플란트의 골융합 증진을 위한 최신 표면처리 기술)

  • Song, Ho-Jun
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.96-105
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    • 2010
  • Titanium implant is used as the most popular dental material for replacement of missing teeth recently. A lot of studies on the surface modification of titanium implant have been carried out for enhancing osseointegration. The surface modification techniques could be classified as follows; topographic modifications which provide roughness and porosity, chemical surface modificationss or deposition of osseoconductive materials, and biochemical modifications to immobilize bone growth factors on titanium surface. In this study, the current and ongoing surface modification techniques and its typical characteristics used in clinics were reviewed. In the future, study and implication about biochemical modifications including patient' s individual characteristics will be important.

Pharmacologic management for the patient with paresthesia after implant surgery or extraction (임프란트 수술이나 발치 후 지각이상 환자에서의 약물치료)

  • Kim, Seong-Taek;Kim, Il-Young;Gang, Hee-Seok
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.109-113
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    • 2003
  • The inferior alveolar nerve provides unilateral innervation to the dentition, labial mucosa and skin from about commissure to the mental protuberance. Injury to this nerve resulting in sensory impairment can be a distressing problem to some patients. The causes of this problem include trauma, extraction, implant surgery and any maxillofacial surgery and generally the altered sensation is temporary. The surgical procedure has been the most common treatment for this condition but it has some complications. The antidepressants and anticonvulsants have been effective to the treatment of trigeminal dysesthesia. This case report suggests that the use of antidepressants and anticonvulsants is an alternative method to treat the paresthesia after implant surgery or extraction.