• Title/Summary/Keyword: Impedance-based Analysis

Search Result 414, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Torsional Vibration Stress Analysis for Shafting in Reciprocating Machine by Transfer Stiffness Coefficient Method (전달강성계수법에 의한 왕복 기계 축계의 비틀림진동 응력해석)

  • 최명수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.14 no.8
    • /
    • pp.749-756
    • /
    • 2004
  • While designing shafting in reciprocating machines with internal combustion engines which derive generators, pumps, and vehicles, it is very important to calculate the additional stress of shafting by torsional vibration. In this paper, the transfer stiffness coefficient method which is based on the successive transfer of stiffness coefficient was applied to the calculation of the additional stress of shafting in reciprocating machine by torsional vibration. In order to confirm the effectiveness of the present method, a propulsion shafting with a diesel engine in a vessel was considered as the computational example of shafting in reciprocating machine. The results calculated by the present method were compared with those of the modal analysis method, the mechanical impedance method, and free vibration analysis.

Stability Analysis of FCHEV Energy System Using Frequency Decoupling Control Method

  • Dai, Peng;Sun, Weinan;Xie, Houqing;Lv, Yan;Han, Zhonghui
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.17 no.2
    • /
    • pp.490-500
    • /
    • 2017
  • Fuel cell (FC) is a promising power supply in electric vehicles (EV); however, it has poor dynamic performance and short service life. To address these shortcomings, a super capacitor (SC) is adopted as an auxiliary power supply. In this study, the frequency decoupling control method is used in electric vehicle energy system. High-frequency and low-frequency demand power is provided by SC and FC, respectively, which makes full use of two power supplies. Simultaneously, the energy system still has rapidity and reliability. The distributed power system (DPS) of EV requires DC-DC converters to achieve the desired voltage. The stability of cascaded converters must be assessed. Impedance-based methods are effective in the stability analysis of DPS. In this study, closed-loop impedances of interleaved half-bridge DC-DC converter and phase-shifted full-bridge DC-DC converter based on the frequency decoupling control method are derived. The closed-loop impedance of an inverter for permanent magnet synchronous motor based on space vector modulation control method is also derived. An improved Middlebrook criterion is used to assess and adjust the stability of the energy system. A theoretical analysis and simulation test are provided to demonstrate the feasibility of the energy management system and the control method.

Method for Designing Impedance Network at Quasi Z-Source Inverter (Quasi Z-소스 인버터의 임피던스 네트워크 설계방법)

  • Yang, J.H.;Chun, T.W.;Lee, H.H.;Kim, H.G.;Nho, E.C.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2011.11a
    • /
    • pp.223-224
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper presents the method to design the inductor and capacitor value considering the ripple component that may be generated by three operating states of the Quasi Z source inverter at the impedance network. Based on the analysis of each operation mode, the equations of the capacitor voltage and inductor current are derived. In order to simplify the design processing, design equations of the impedance network are derived where the capacitor voltage and inductor current are lineared. The validity of the design method is verified with the simulation result using PSIM.

  • PDF

Impedance Analysis of Resistance Anomaly of $BaTiO_3$ based PTC thermistor

  • Chun, Myoung-Pyo;Myoung, Seong-Jae;Nam, Joong-Hee;Cho, Jeong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2009.06a
    • /
    • pp.182-182
    • /
    • 2009
  • The effect of Re-oxidation on the PTCR properties of Sm-doped barium titanate ceramics was investigated by means of impedance spectroscopy. Electrical properties such as resistance vs. temperature, I-V curve were measured and microstructure was observed with SEM photography. Sample was fabricated with thick film process such as tape casting of green sheet, screen printing of electrode pattern, stacking, firing in reduced atmosphere and re-oxidation, etc. As the temperature of re-oxidation increases, resistance jump as a function of temperature enhances but resistance at room temperature increases. These behavior of resistance as a function of temperature, dependent on the re-oxidation condition, is analyzed with Cole-Cole impedance plot and is shown to be related with the degree of oxidation of grain boundary regardless of grain core during re-oxidation process of sample.

  • PDF

Multi-mode Noise Reduction of Smart Panels Using Piezoelectric Shunt Damping (압전션트 댐핑을 이용한 지능패널의 다중 모드 소음 저감)

  • 김준형;김재환
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.13 no.4
    • /
    • pp.300-307
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper presents the multi-mode noise reduction of smart panels of which passive piezoelectric shunt damping is introduced. For the piezoelectric shunt damping, a passive shunt circuit composed of inductors and a load resistor is connected to the piezoelectric patch mounted on the panel structure. An electrical impedance model is introduced for the system based on the measured electrical impedance, and the criteria for maximum energy dissipation at the shunt circuit is used to find the optimal shunt parameters. For multi-mode shunt damping, the shunt circuit is modified by the introduction of a block circuit. Also the optimal location of the piezoelectric patch is studied by finite element analysis in order to cause the maximum admittance from the patch for each mode of the structure. An acoustic test is performed for the panels and a remarkable noise reduction is obtained in multiple modes of the panel structure.

A Using Study for Fault Locator Algorithm of Distribution System (배전계통 고장점 표정 알고리즘 적용 연구)

  • Lee, Sung-Woo;Ha, Bok-Nam
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2009.07a
    • /
    • pp.74_76
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper presents a discrete wavelet analysis based algorithm to address the fault impedance calculation under transient state in radial power distribution networks. The fault impedances have been derived under different fault conditions. Furthermore, a recursive fault distance estimation method is proposed utilizing the measured fault impedance and power line parameters. The proposed scheme can resolve the errors caused by the non-homogeneous power lines, the presence of lateral loads since, the fault impedance will always be updated with the recursive form. For the verification of the proposed scheme, a filed test has been peformed with varying fault resistances in the 22.9(kV) radial system. Power meters and fault locators were installed at the substation. It was figured out that the performance of the discrete wavelet and the recursive scheme are very good even for high fault resistance condition.

  • PDF

OLED Power Driving Simulation Using Impedance Spectroscopy

  • Kong, Ung-Gul;Hyun, Seok-Hoon;Yoon, Chul-Oh
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2003.07a
    • /
    • pp.32-35
    • /
    • 2003
  • Nonlinear parameterization of OLED device from measurements of bias dependence of impedance spectra and parameter extraction using Levenberg-Marquardt complex nonlinear least square regression algorithm based on resistor-capacitor equivalent circuit model enables computer simulation of OLED power driving characteristics in forms of square-wave or sinusoidal output signal at arbitrary conditions. We introduce developed OLED power driving simulation software and discuss transient responses in voltage-or current-controlled operations as well as nonlinear characteristics of OLED, by presenting both the simulation and experimental results. This OLED simulation technique using impedance spectroscopy is extremely useful in predicting performance of the nonlinear device, especially in time-domain analysis of device operation.

  • PDF

Equivalent-circuit Analysis of ITO/Alq3/Al Organic Light-emitting Diode

  • Chung, Dong-Hoe;Kim, Tae-Wan
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
    • /
    • v.8 no.3
    • /
    • pp.131-134
    • /
    • 2007
  • An $ITO/Alq_3/Al$ structure was used to study complex impedance of $Alq_3$ based organic light-emitting diodes. Equivalent circuit was analyzed in a device structure of $ITO/Alq_3/Al$ with a thickness layer of $Alq_3$ of 100 nm. The obtained impedance was able to be fitted using equivalent circuit model of parallel combination of resistance $R_p$ and capacitance $C_p$ with a small series resistance of $R_s$.

Vibrational Analysis of Rotor Model considering the Dynamic Characteristics of the Support Structure (지지구조물의 동특성을 고려한 회전축 모델의 진동해석)

  • Choe, Bok-Rok;Park, Jin-Mu
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.25 no.4
    • /
    • pp.555-563
    • /
    • 2001
  • Support dynamics are often important in rotordynamic analyses. It may well happen in real situation of machines such as centrifugal pumps or turbines operating on flexible structure. This paper presents the applications of the impedance coupling method and the improved rotor model for including the support effects on the interaction with the rotor. The impedance coupling techniques are based on the FRFs of each substructure. Its dynamic stiffness matrix can be assembled to generate the system matrix, which satisfy the constraint conditions in the connection coordinates. And, the improved rotor uses the simplified spring-mass models as support properties. The equivalent support models are directly incorporated into the finite element rotor model. To verify the suggested analytical procedures, the results are compared to those of the pump system.

Hybrid Monitoring for Damage Detection in Structural Joints (구조 접합부의 손상검색을 위한 하이브리드 모니터링)

  • Kim Jeong-Tae;Na Won-Bae;Lee Byung-Jun;Hong Dong-Soo;Do Han-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2006.04a
    • /
    • pp.225-231
    • /
    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a promising hybrid structural health monitoring system for structural joints. For this propose, the combined use of vibration-based techniques and electro-mechanical impedance technique is employed. For the verification of the proposed health monitoring scheme, a series of damage scenarios are designed to simulate various situations at which the connection joints can experience during their service life. The obtained experimental results, modal parameters and electro-magnetic impedance signatures, are carefully analyzed to recognize the connecting states and the target damage locations. From the analysis. it is shown that the proposed hybrid health monitoring system is successful for acquiring global and local damage information on the structural joints.

  • PDF