• 제목/요약/키워드: Impact vibration

검색결과 1,462건 처리시간 0.03초

레이저 용접된 박판 지르코늄 합금의 피로특성 (Fatigue Characteristics of Laser Welded Zirconium Alloy Thin Sheet)

  • 정동희;김재훈;윤용근;박준규;전경락
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.59-63
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    • 2012
  • The spacer grid is one of the main structural components in a fuel assembly. It supports fuel rods, guides cooling water and maintains geometry from external impact load and cyclic stress by the vibration of nuclear fuel rod, it is necessary to have sufficient strength against dynamic external load and fatigue strength. In this study, the mechanical properties and fatigue characteristics of laser beam welded zircaloy thin sheet are examined. The material used in this study is a zirconium alloy with 0.66 mm of thickness. The fatigue strength under cyclic load was evaluated at stress ratio R=0.1. S-N curves are presented with statistical testing method recommend by JSME- S002 and compared with S-N curves at R.T. and $315^{\circ}C$. As a result of the experimental approach, the design guide of fatigue strength is proposed and the results obtained from this study are expected to be useful data for spacer gird design.

Distributed parameters modeling for the dynamic stiffness of a spring tube in servo valves

  • Lv, Xinbei;Saha, Bijan Krishna;Wu, You;Li, Songjing
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제75권3호
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    • pp.327-337
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    • 2020
  • The stability and dynamic performance of a flapper-nozzle servo valve depend on several factors, such as the motion of the armature component and the deformation of the spring tube. As the only connection between the armature component and the fixed end, the spring tube plays a decisive role in the dynamic response of the entire system. Aiming at predicting the vibration characteristics of the servo valves to combine them with the control algorithm, an innovative dynamic stiffness based on a distributed parameter model (DPM) is proposed that can reflect the dynamic deformation of the spring tube and a suitable discrete method is applied according to the working condition of the spring tube. With the motion equation derived by DPM, which includes the impact of inertia, damping, and stiffness force, the mathematical model of the spring tube dynamic stiffness is established. Subsequently, a suitable program for this model is confirmed that guarantees the simulation accuracy while controlling the time consumption. Ultimately, the transient response of the spring tube is also evaluated by a finite element method (FEM). The agreement between the simulation results of the two methods shows that dynamic stiffness based on DPM is suitable for predicting the transient response of the spring tube.

마그네틱 커플링으로 연결된 터빈-발전기 시스템의 로터다이나믹 해석 및 실험적 고찰 (Rotordynamic Analysis and Experimental Investigation of the Turbine-Generator System Connected with Magnetic Coupling)

  • 김병옥;박무룡;최범석
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.32-38
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    • 2013
  • This paper deals with the study on the rotordynamic and experimental analysis of turbine-generator system connected with a magnetic coupling. Although magnetic coupling has been used to torque transmission of chemical processing pump rotating at under 3,600rpm, magnetic coupling in this study is applied to high-speed turbine-generator system using a working fluid that is refrigerant such as ammonia or R-124a. Results of rotordynamic design analysis are as follows. The first, shaft diameter nearest to outer hub of magnetic coupling has a big effect on the $1^{st}$ critical speed of generator rotor. The second, if the $1^{st}$ critical speeds of turbine rotor and generator rotor have enough to separation margin in comparison to rated speed, the $1^{st}$ critical speed of turbine-magnetic coupling-generator rotor train has enough to separation margin regardless of connection stiffness of magnetic coupling. The analytical FE model is guaranteed by impact test on the prototype and condition monitoring such as measurements of vibration and bearing temperature is also performed.

건축물 리모델링의 활성화 및 안전관리방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Safety Management and Activation of Construction Remodeling)

  • 양극영;김천학;윤여완
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2002년도 학술논문발표회
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 2002
  • The purposes of this research are to use the buildings efficiently and long, save energies, make the cozy and comfortable environment of residential and living spaces, rearrange the related acts for easy implementation of remodelling, and activate the government's support programs so as to make remodelling activated in a safe mode. The scope and methodology of this research include the review of existing literatures and data on remodelling, census on apartment residents, influence factors, and the development of methods for activation of building remodelling and strengthening of safety management, like activation measures, licensing and ordering regulation updates, etc regarding the remodelling. Safety inspection and in-depth inspection before and after remodelling should be regulated. The construction materials for remodelling should be light weighted and the construction methods which can minimize the impact and vibration during construction should be selected. The improvement of regulation on the remodelling contractor qualification and order method should be updated. If the remodelling is activated and safety management is reinforced by the suggested measures, solving of lack of house, prevention of abuse of resources, and improvement of residential environment could be accomplished rationally.

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건축물 리모델링의 활성화 및 안전관리방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Activation and Safety Management of Construction Remodeling)

  • 양극영;김천학;윤여완
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.134-143
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    • 2002
  • The purposes of this research are to use the buildings efficiently and long, save energies, make the cozy and comfortable environment of residential and living spaces, rearrange the related acts for easy implementation of remodeling, and activate the government's support programs so as to make remodeling activated in a safe mode. The scope and methodology of this research include the review of existing literatures and data on remodeling, census on apartment residents, influence factors, and the development of methods for activation of building remodeling and strengthening of safety management, like activation measures, licensing and ordering regulation updates, etc regarding the remodeling. Safety inspection and in-depth inspection before and after remodeling should be regulated. The construction materials for remodeling should be light weighted and the construction methods which can minimize the impact and vibration during construction should be selected. The improvement of regulation on the remodeling contractor qualification and order method should be updated. If the remodeling is activated and safety management is reinforced by the suggested measures, solving of lack of house, prevention of abuse of resources, and improvement of residential environment could be accomplished rationally.

언더필을 고려한 Sn-1.0Ag-0.5Cu 조성의 솔더볼을 갖는 플립칩에서의 보드레벨 낙하 및 진동해석 (Board Level Drop Simulations and Modal Analysis in the Flip Chips with Solder Balls of Sn-1.0Ag-0.5Cu Considering Underfill)

  • 김성걸;임은모
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.225-231
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    • 2012
  • Drop simulations of the board level in the flip chips with solder joints have been highlighted for years, recently. Also, through the study on the life prediction of thermal fatigue in the flip chips considering underfill, its importance has been issued greatly. In this paper, dynamic analysis using the implicit method in the Finite Element Analysis (FEA) is carried out to assess the factors effecting on flip chips considering underfill. The design parameters are size and thickness of chip, and size, pitch and array of solder ball with composition of Sn1.0Ag0.5Cu. The board systems by JEDEC standard is modeled with various design parameter combinations, and through these simulations, maximum yield stress and strain at each chip are shown at the solder balls. Modal analysis is simulated to find out the relation between drop impact and vibration of the board system.

단일 크랙을 갖는 외팔보의 진동특성 (Vibration Characteristics of Cantilever Beam with a Crack)

  • 김종도;조지윤;윤문철
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.223-229
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, the natural frequency and damping ratio are analyzed with the acceleration signal of an Euler-Bernoulli beam using the impact hammer test. The results are presented according to crack depth and position using the recursive least squares method. The results are compared and investigated with FEM analysis of CATIA. Both methods agree well with each other regarding the natural mode characteristics. The captured acceleration can be used for the calculation of the natural frequency and damping ratio using time series methods that are based on the measured acceleration. Using these data, a recursive time series model with the acceleration signal was configured and the behaviors of the natural frequency and damping ratio were investigated and analyzed. Finally, the results can be used for the prediction of crack position and depth under different crack conditions for an Euler-Bernoulli beam.

말뚝 변위 측정시스템의 진동 평가에 의한 정확도 향상 대책 (A Measure for Improvement in Accuracy by Performance Evaluation of a DPRMs)

  • 최영삼;정진태;이계영;한창수
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제29권12권
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    • pp.1653-1659
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    • 2005
  • In this study, the performance of a DPRMs is evaluated and the measurement precision for the pile driving is presented. The DPRMs is a visual-measurement system for the pile rebound and the penetration movement using a high speed line-scan camera. The DPRMs generates the measurement deviation. It is caused by the strong impact for the pile driving. To reduce it, the vibration signal analysis about the pile driving is performed. As a result, it is confirmed that the tilting frequency of a camera-tripod structure corresponding to excitation frequency range of the ground is under 40Hz. Through the structure modification, the camera-tripod structure is redesigned to the model being free itself from the excitation frequency range of the ground. By the verification testing about the improvement effects, it is inspected that the tilting and measurement deviation of the redesigned DPRMs are reduced.

방적기계용 스핀들 인서트의 최적설계 관한 연구 (The Study for Optimal Design of Spindle Insert used in Cotton Spinning Machine)

  • 이동우;허선철;이상석;심재준
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.72-78
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    • 2010
  • Textile machinery affects various industry, such as sport leisure industry, metal and chemistry material, electric electron, mechanical energy, packing and printing industry. In case of design of textile machine, the very important fact is absorbing the minute vibration induced by spinning thread and insert which is the part of spindle plays a role of reduction of impact caused by oscillation of thread bobbin. Therefore, Optimal design was executed by design of experiments and kriging optimal design methods to prevent fracture of spindle insert under the fatigue condition and deduced the best value of design parameter to improve the stability of the products. The highest sensitivity is showed at the design parameter A and D. As the spiral number of insert is increase, tension force applied its edge is distributed at whole model and the stress concentration is reduced.

자가발전활용을 위한 마찰전기 나노발전소자의 제작 (Fabrication of triboelectric nanogenerator for self-sufficient power source application)

  • 신소윤;김상재;발라스브라마니안 사라판구말
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2013년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.589-590
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    • 2013
  • The fast development of electronic devices towards wireless, portable and multi-functionality desperately needs the self-powered and low maintenance power sources. The possibility to coupling the nanogenerator to wearable and portable electronic device facilitates the self powered device with independent and self sustained power source. Nanogenerator has ability to convert the low frequency mechanical vibration to electrical energy which is utilized to drive the electronic device [1]. The self powered power source has the ability to generate the power from environment and human activity has attracted much interest because of place and time independent. The human body motion based energy harvesting has created huge impact for future self powered electronics device applications. The power generated from the human body motion is enough to operate the future electronic devices. The energy harvesting from human body motion based on triboelectric effect has simple, cost-effective method [2, 3] and meet the required power density of devices. However, its output is still insufficient to driving electronic devices in continues manner so new technology and new device architecture required to meet required power. In the present work, we have fabricated the triboelectric nanogenerator using PDMS polymer. We have studied detail about the power output of the device with respect to different polymer thickness and varied separation distance.

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