• Title/Summary/Keyword: Impact Statement

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An Environmental Impact Statement for Wetlands Conservation (습지보전을 위한 환경영향평가제도)

  • Lee, Sang-Don
    • Journal of Wetlands Research
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) is an integral component of decisions on proposed plans, projects, and actions. Adapted from the National Environmental Policy Act(NEPA, 1969) environmental impact statement in Korea has aimed to analyse and prepare the mitigation in the process of big scale development and major industrial planning. During the past 19 years EIS has played the central role for the environmental issues in the process of economic development. Nevertheless EIS act needs some modification in the system as well as in the contents of evaluation process. EIS should be served as decision-making process by assessing environmental issues in the beginning stage of proposed actions. Other consideration was suggested to make EIS system better used for environment conservation.

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The Impact of Cash Flow Statement on Lending Decision of Commercial Banks: Evidence from Vietnam

  • NGUYEN, Dung Duc;NGUYEN, Anh Huu
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.85-93
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    • 2020
  • The paper investigates the impact of the statement of cash flows of listed companies on lending decisions of commercial banks in the context of Vietnam. Survey data for the research were collected from 160 credit officers of Vietnamese commercial banks for short-term and long-term lending decisions, whether the cash flow statement includes complete information or has a lack of information. The cash flow statement, in which the information on the cash flow is completely contrary to the profit information on the income statement is examined. This paper employed T-tests to address the research issues in a market considered to be ineffective, like Vietnam. The research results show: (1) the information on the cash flow statement affects both the short-term and long-term lending decisions of credit officers, and (2) the lack of information on the cash flow statement in both cases of positive and negative profits affects the comfort and confidence of credit officers in making decisions. The research findings also indicate that cash flow statements are important for lending decisions of credit institutions in Vietnam. Therefore, this paper provides a new insight to managers on how to improve the quality of cash flow statement to meet the needs of lenders.

Reasonable Limits to Contents and Submission of Victim Impact Statement -From Psychological Perspective- (피해자충격진술의 내용 및 방법에 대한 비판적 검토 -심리학적 관점을 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Kwon Cheol;Lee, Young Lim
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.531-544
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    • 2016
  • Victim Impact Statement, adopted as a crime victims' right, has been implemented in Korean criminal justice system since 2007, and known that the statement enlarges victims' right in courts and alleviates their suffering resulted from the crime. The statement, however, has raised concerns of infringing on a defendant's procedural rights. Scholars and practitioners had focused more on the legal issue, overlooking psychological effect of the statement to decision-makers in courts. This research reviews fallacy of impact assessment and therapeutic effect from psychological perspective, and also suggests alternatives to assuage the concerns by admission of the statement.

Improvement of EIS Documentation and Consultation Process through Expert Survey Method (전문가 설문조사를 통한 환경영향평가서 작성 및 협의절차 개선방안)

  • Ban, Yong-Un;Joo, Kyoung-Sun;Jeong, Hurn-Kun;Hwang, Gue-Hwan
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.141-151
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    • 2010
  • It has been pointed out that the process of environmental impact assessment in Korea has been less of equity and balance between stakeholders, and less of objective validity in writing impact statement and in holding consultations. Thus this study has intended to find improvement measures regarding the processes of EIS documentation and holding consultations between stakeholders during environmental impact assessment process. To achieve this goal this study carried out expert survey method to analyze validity and suitability of suggested measures in accordance with the problems found through reviewing related literatures. This study has found major improvement measures including transferring the responsibility to write impact statement and to hold consultations from project promoters to the third party (impact assessment committee) composed of related stakeholders without project promoters. The developers need to pay for all expenses to proceed impact assessment.

Analysis of Environmental Impact Statement (환경영향평가서 분석)

  • Lee, Jae-Woon;Chang, Chun-Ki;Kwon, Myeong-Hee;Bang, Kyu-Chul;Jeong, Dong-Hwan
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 1994
  • The study is to analyze the contents of Environmental Impact Statement(EIS) and supplementary EIS prepared from 1981 to 1992. The contents are project area, project cost, EIS volume, project term, assessment term, EIS preparation cost, land use plan, and kinds of predictive model concerning air quality, water quality, noise and vibration etc. by project type. Data are collected with EIS analysis checklist and analyzed by $SPSS/PC^+$.

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A Study on Public Participation in Environmental Impact Statement: Focused on Systematic Aspects and Content Analysis (환경영향평가 주민참여의 제도적 문제점과 내용분석)

  • Kim, Bun-Woong;Yi, Young-Kyoung
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 1996
  • This paper examined public participation in the final Environmental Impact Statement(EIS) in terms of institutional procedures and content analysis. By reviewing EIS Draft Manual and related laws and regulations, seven problems were identified in the system. The content of public participation in 14 EISs were analyzed by a developed protocol, most results of which were similar to the identified seven problems. In conclusion, this paper suggested that the systematic problems should be improved to activate more efficient public participation.

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An Effective Environmental Assessment for the Simple Statement of the Sea Area Utilization Consultation System (간이해역이용협의 유형분석 및 효율적 환경평가방안)

  • Lee, Dae-In;Eom, Ki-Hyuk;Kim, Gui-Young
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.255-264
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    • 2013
  • This paper diagnosed the assessment problems and development types of the simple statement of the Sea Area Utilization Consultation System. and suggested the key assessment items for system improvement. The major types of Public Water occupation and use, and distribution characteristic of regional and coastal were analyzed by evaluate 529 review items during 2010-2012. The artificial structure installation including harbor and fishing port facilities in the South and West coast, and seawater supply and drainage for land-based aquaculture and power plant were dominated. The checklists considering each types of occupation and use in Public Water were suggested. In addition, policy proposals for system improvement were suggested.

An Evaluation on the Efficacy of Landscape Impact Statement -through Content Analysis of Landscape Impact Statements and Environment Impact Statements- (경관영향평가서의 실효성 평가 -경관영향평가서와 환경영향평가서의 내용분석을 중심으로-)

  • 이영경
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.66-79
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    • 2000
  • Landscape impact assessment(LIA) is an aid to decision-making. For the decision maker, LIA provides a scientific examination of the predicted landscape implications of a proposed action and of the mitigation measures, before a decision is taken. Thus, the efficacy of LIA depends on the scientific credibility of the prediction and mitigation measures described in the landscape impact statement. The purpose of this paper was to examine the efficacy of LIA through the content analysis of prediction and mitigation measures in the selected 39 landscape impact statements and 34 environmental impact statements. The content of the selected statements was analyzed in terms of the quantification, precision, significance, and likelihood. The results showed that both prediction and mitigation measures were very low in the scientific credibility. Specifically, the prediction was ambiguously described without scientific probability, and the effect of mitigation measures was not specifically presented in the reports. Thus, landscape impact statement can not give credible information in the decision making process, which weakens the efficacy as an aid to decision-making. Based on the results, several suggestions were presented to enhance the efficacy of LIA.

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Impact of Cognition of Mission Statement of Hospitals on the Job Satisfaction (병원의 설립이념 인식이 직무만족에 미치는 영향)

  • Ryu, Hwang-Gun;Jang, Hyo-Kang
    • Korea Journal of Hospital Management
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.111-120
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of study is to research employees cognizing their hospital mission statement impact on their job satisfaction. Survey was conducted with 100 employees as samples, totaling 400 samples from four of religious general hospitals located in Busan, Gyeongsang Namdo and Gyeongsang Bukdo. The survey data was statistically analyzed by t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation analysis. Summary of study results are as follows: First, the degree of cognizance of mission statement showed significant differences by age, education, religion, job categories and experience of employees. Second, the degree of job satisfaction showed significant differences by age, education and experience of employees. Finally, significant correlation existed between employees' cognition of mission statement and their job satisfaction.

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Environmental Impact Assessment and Environmental Information System (환경영향평가와 환경정보체계)

  • Kim, Myung-Jin;Han, Eui-Jung
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 1995
  • Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) in Korea has worked toward environmental conservation and decision making since the Environmental Impact Statement of 1981. In order to implement the EIA process effectively, we have developed a system for and various methods of EIA. Among these methods, the Environmental Information System, which was introduced recently in Korea, can be used to integrate geographic and attribute data effectively. This study includes methods by which we may use the Environmental Information System. First of all, it explains building EIA factors on the natural environment, the living environment, and the socio-economic environment defined by Environmental Impact Statement regulations in Korea. This study also presents some applications of the assessment methods concerning suitability analysis of landfill sites. Finally, it shows the effectiveness of the Environmental Information System in odor impact assessment. Based on these analysis, the study makes some conclusions for the applications of the Environmental Information System.

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