• 제목/요약/키워드: Impact Location

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안정화된 FBG 센서를 이용한 복합적층보에서의 충격위치검출 (Impact Monitoring in Composite Beam Using Stabilization Controlled FBG Sensor System)

  • 방형준;박상오;홍창선;김천곤
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국복합재료학회 2004년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.103-106
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    • 2004
  • Impact location monitoring is one of the major concerns of the smart health monitoring. For this application, multipoint ultrasonic sensors are to be employed. In this study, a multiplexed FBG sensor system with wide dynamic range was proposed and stabilization controlling system was also developed for the maintenance of maximum sensitivity of sensors. For the intensity demodulation system of FBG sensors, Fabry-Perot tunable filter(FP-TF) with 23.8nm FSR(free spectral range) was used, which behaves as two separate filters between $1530 \~ 1560$ nm range. Two FBG sensors were attached on the bottom side of the graphite/epoxy composite beam specimen, and low velocity impact tests were performed to detect the one-dimensional impact locations. Impact locations were calculated by the arrival time differences of the impact longitudinal waves acquired by the two FBGs. As a result, multiplexed in-line FBG sensors could detect the moment of impact precisely and found the impact locations with the average error of 1.32mm.

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요양병원의 혁신성이 고객만족도에 미치는 영향 : 내부역량과 입지전략의 매개효과 (Effects of Innovativeness on Customer Satisfaction in Long-Term Care Hospitals: The Effect of Internal Capacity and Location Strategy in Hospital)

  • 김덕기;김우종;김미란
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.110-124
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    • 2019
  • 최근 몇 년 동안 병원의 과다 공급으로 인해 병원 관리가 어려워지면서 병원은 혁신적인 병원 경영을 도입하여, 고객 만족도를 높이고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 요양병원의 혁신성이 고객만족도에 미치는 영향에 대하여 병원의 내부역량과 입지전략의 매개효과를 중심으로 살펴 보았다. 연구의 대상은 서울 및 수도권 소재 요양병원 재원중인 환자 및 보호자 120명을 대상으로 선정하여 설문조사와 통계분석을 시행 하였다. 연구의 시사점은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 병원혁신성이 고객만족도에 유의한 영향을 주지 못하고 오히려 통계적으로 유의하지 않지만 부(-)의 영향을 미친다는 점에서 병원조직의 보수성 및 안정성에 대한 고객들의 기대를 확인할 수 있다. 일반기업과 달리 생명을 다루는 병원조직의 특성상 일반기업과 차별화된 병원조직 고유의 혁신성 측정도구 개발이 시급하다. 둘째, 혁신성이 내부역량과 입지전략에 미치는 영향력은 비슷했지만, 입지전략(${\beta}=0.357$)은 내부역량(${\beta}=0.283$)에 비해 고객만족도에 더 큰 영향력을 미치고 있음이 확인되었다. 요양병원의 경우 개원 시점부터 입지시장성, 교통인프라, 건물매력도, 의료집적성 등 입지요인에 근거하여 면밀한 준비가 선행되어야 한다는 점을 시사해 주고 있다. 셋째, 내부역량과 입지전략은 병원혁신성과 고객만족도 간의 관계를 완전매개하고 있음이 실증분석을 통해 확인되었다. 병원 혁신성은 유무형의 내부역량을 제고하고 있으며, 입지전략 수립을 위한 적극적 태도를 유도함으로써 고객만족도에 유의한 영향을 미치고 있음이 확인되었다.

발전방류구 위치변화에 따른 저수지내 탁수변화 -대청댐을 대상으로- (Effect of Hydroelectric Power Plant Discharge on the Turbidity Distribution in Dae-Cheong Dam Reservoir)

  • 서세덕;이재일;하성룡
    • 환경영향평가
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.227-234
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    • 2011
  • In the study, CE-QUAL-W2 was used and its examination and correction were conducted targeting 2001 and 2003 when the condition of rainfall was contradicted. Using the proved model in 2003, a scenario was implemented with management of locations for dewatering outlets and actual data for dam management in 1987 when inflow and outflow level were almost same. In case of the scenario which the location of dewatering outlets was 5m higher than usual location, exclusion efficiency for turbid water inflow at the beginning of precipitation was good. In case of the scenario which the location of dewatering outlets was 10m lower than usual location, exclusion efficiency for excluding turbid water remained in a reservoir after the end of precipitation. However, the scenario applying dam management data in 1987, exclusion efficiency was relatively low. In the scenario, power-generating water release spot at EL.57m for first four days after the beginning of precipitation, EL.52m for 5th to 8th and EL.42m from 9th days. An analysis of the scenario reveals that both excessive days exceeded 30 NTU and average turbidity levels were decreased comparing before and after the alteration on outlets. The average turbidity levels were decreased by minimum of 55% to maximum of 70% and 30NTU exceeding days were decreased by 45 days at maximum. Also, since it could exclude most of turbid water in a reservoir before the destatifcation, the risk for turbid water evenly distributed in a reservoir along with turn-over could be decreased as well.

Impact of Tumor Location on the Quality of Life of Patients Undergoing Total or Proximal Gastrectomy

  • Fujisaki, Muneharu;Nomura, Takashi;Yamashita, Hiroharu;Uenosono, Yoshikazu;Fukunaga, Tetsu;Otsuji, Eigo;Takahashi, Masahiro;Matsumoto, Hideo;Oshio, Atsushi;Nakada, Koji
    • Journal of Gastric Cancer
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.235-247
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: Most studies have investigated the differences in postgastrectomy quality of life (QOL) based on the surgical procedure or reconstruction method adopted; only a few studies have compared QOL based on tumor location. This large-scale study aims to investigate the differences in QOL between patients with esophagogastric junction cancer (EGJC) and those with upper third gastric cancer (UGC) undergoing the same gastrectomy procedure to evaluate the impact of tumor location on postoperative QOL. Methods: The Postgastrectomy Syndrome Assessment Scale-45 (PGSAS-45) questionnaire was distributed in 70 institutions to 2,364 patients who underwent gastrectomy for EGJC or UGC. A total of 1,909 patients were eligible for the study, and 1,744 patients who underwent total gastrectomy (TG) or proximal gastrectomy (PG) were selected for the final analysis. These patients were divided into EGJC and UGC groups; thereafter, the PGSAS-45 main outcome measures (MOMs) were compared between the two groups for each type of gastrectomy. Results: Among the post-TG patients, only one MOM was significantly better in the UGC group than in the EGJC group. Conversely, among the post-PG patients, postoperative QOL was significantly better in 6 out of 19 MOMs in the UGC group than in the EGJC group. Conclusions: Tumor location had a minimal effect on the postoperative QOL of post-TG patients, whereas among post-PG patients, there were definite differences in postoperative QOL between the two groups. It seems reasonable to conservatively estimate the benefits of PG in patients with EGJC compared to those in patients with UGC.

생태계 서비스 가치평가 모형을 이용한 토지이용 위치분배에 따른 도시 열저감 효과분석 (Urban Heat Mitigation Effect Analysis based on the Land Use Location Distribution by Using an Ecosystem Service Valuation Model)

  • 강상준
    • 환경영향평가
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    • 제31권6호
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    • pp.369-377
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구의 목적은 산림녹지의 토지이용 특성을 갖는 오픈스페이스가 그 위치분배에 따라 도시 열저감에 서로 다른 정도로의 영향을 미칠 수 있는지를 강릉시 도심지역 사례를 통해 살펴보는 것이다. 연구방법으로는 도심 내 열현상 해석모델인 InVest Urban Cooling Model을 사용하였고 가용한 최근 자료 시점인 2018년을 기준으로 진행하였다. 연구대상지는 도심 내 오픈스페이스 위치분배 효과에 초점을 두기 위하여 도시 전체가 아닌 도심부만을 관찰지역으로 설정하였다. 토지이용 위치분배 시나리오 분석을 통해 본 결과 위치분배관점에서 오픈스페이스를 증가시키되 여러 개의 소규모 산림보다는 대규모 산림 또는 군집화된 산림이 지역 내 대기 열저감 효과에 더 효과적인 것으로 나타났다.

Advanced Alignment-Based Scheduling with Varying Production Rates for Horizontal Construction Projects

  • Greg Duffy;Asregedew Woldesenbet;David Hyung Seok Jeong;Garold D. Oberlender
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 5th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.403-411
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    • 2013
  • Horizontal construction projects such as oil and gas pipeline projects typically involve repetitive-work activities with the same crew and equipment from one end of the project to the other. Repetitive scheduling also known as linear scheduling is known to have superior schedule management capabilities specifically for such horizontal construction projects. This study discusses on expanding the capabilities of repetitive scheduling to account for the variance in production rates and visual representation by developing an automated alignment based linear scheduling program for applying temporal and spatial changes in production rates. The study outlines a framework to apply changes in productions rates when and where they will occur along the horizontal alignment of the project and illustrates the complexity of construction through the time-location chart through a new linear scheduling model, Linear Scheduling Model with Varying Production Rates (LSMVPR). The program uses empirically derived production rate equations with appropriate variables as an input at the appropriate time and location based on actual 750 mile natural gas liquids pipeline project starting in Wyoming and terminating in the center of Kansas. The study showed that the changes in production rates due to time and location resulted in a close approximation of the actual progress of work as compared to the planned progress and can be modeled for use in predicting future linear construction projects. LSMVPR allows the scheduler to develop schedule durations based on minimal project information. The model also allows the scheduler to analyze the impact of various routes or start dates for construction and the corresponding impact on the schedule. In addition, the graphical format lets the construction team to visualize the obstacles in the project when and where they occur due to a new feature called the Activity Performance Index (API). This index is used to shade the linear scheduling chart by time and location with the variation in color indicating the variance in predicted production rate from the desired production rate.

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충격하중(衝擊荷重)을 받는 변단면(變斷面)보의 동적(動的) 응답해석(應答解析) (On the Dynamic Response of a Beam with Variable Section subject to Impact Load)

  • 최경식;장창두
    • 대한조선학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 1984
  • As the first step to the dynamic stress analysis of structures, transient responses of a Timoshenko beam with variable section subject to impact load are analyzed. According to the various characteristics of impact load, time histories of the transient response of Timoshenko beam with general boundary conditions are obtained and compared with those of one degree of freedom system. Numerical solutions of the governing equations of motion are calculated by adopting the equivalent lumped-mass system and the finite difference method. It is found that the dynamic responses of Timshenko beam depend on the effect of concentration and location of impact load. As a result, increasing tendency of fluctuation in dynamic response, especially in bending moment, is found according to the increase of load concentration factor in time and space.

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완충층 조합에 따른 바닥충격음 차단성능 변화 사례연구 -T사의 사례를 중심으로- (A Case Study on the Floor Impact Sound Insulation Characteristics due to Resilient Layer Compositions - Focused in T company's products -)

  • 신훈;백건종;송민정;장길수
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.13-16
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    • 2008
  • Floor impact sound insulation performance of floor resilient materials produced by T company were tested in T company's lab. The results of this study can be summarized as follows. 1) Thickness changes of materials or arrangement order of materials are not much influential in floor impact sound insulation performance. 2) PS sheet and PP sheet upper part location is optimal association in reducing sound at low frequencies. 3) Composition of different form resilient materials' performance is better than that of similar form composition's.

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금속파편 충격 신호분석을 위한 굽힘파의 거리 감쇠 (Distance Attenuation of Bending Wave to Analyze the Loose Parts Impact Signal)

  • 이정한;박진호
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제26권5호
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    • pp.594-601
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    • 2016
  • Mass estimation analysis of loose-parts in pressure vessel is necessary for the structural integrity assessment of pressure boundary in nuclear power plants. Mass of loose-parts can be generally estimated from the peak values and the center frequency of impact signals. Magnitude of impact signals is, however, inevitably attenuated according to the traveling distance of the signals and depending on the frequencies. Attenuation rate must be therefore carefully compensated for the precise estimation of loose-part mass. This paper proposes a new compensation method for the attenuation rate based on Bessel function instead of Hankel function in conventional method which has a limitation of usage in near the impact location. It was verified that the suggested compensating equation based on the Bessel function can be applied to the attenuation rate calculation without any limitation.

바닥 슬라브의 가진 위치에 따른 차음성능에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Insulation Performance of Impact Sound Level by Striking Location of Floor Slab)

  • 송필동;박명길;함진식
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2003년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회
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    • pp.73-76
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    • 2003
  • This paper is contents about method to measure interception performance of shock noise of floor slab of apartment house to be simple. In the case of interception performance of light floor impact sound level, according to measurement method, grade of sound insulation performance showed greatly differently. But, in the case of interception performance of heavy floor impact sound level, it was similar result in all measurement method. Therefore, use of simple method of measurement was examined by possible fact in case of interception performance of heavy floor impact sound level.

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