• Title/Summary/Keyword: Imitation Pressure

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Breakdown Characteristics Assess of Imitation-Air for Distribution Power Facilities (배전급 전력설비를 위한 제조공기의 절연성 평가)

  • Lee, Kwang-Sik;Do, Yeong-Hoei;Choi, Eun-Hyeok;Lee, Chang-Uk;Park, Kwong-Seoo;Kim, Lee-Kook
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.114-119
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    • 2008
  • With the improvement of industrial society, the high quality electrical energy, simplification of operation and maintenance, ensuring reliability are being required. We request urgently change a $SF_6$ for an environment friendly gas insulation material. In this paper the experiments of breakdown characteristics by pressure and gap change of Imitation-Air in model GIS(Gas Insulated Switchgear) were described. Also assess of breakdown characteristics about Imitation-Air and $SF_6$. It is considered in this paper that the results are fundamental data for electric insulation design of Distribution Power Facilities which will be studied and developed in the future. The pressure to be confronted to $SF_6$ gas 1[atm] for Distribution Power Facilities is Imitation-Air 3[atm]. And we could make an environment friendly gas insulation material with maintaining dielectric strength by Imitation-Air which generates a lower level of the global warming effect.

Breakdown Characteristics According to the Type & Gap of Rod-electrodes Using Imitation Air (제조공기를 이용한 봉전극의 형상 및 갭길이에 따른 절연파괴특성)

  • Lee, Jung-Keun;Lee, Su-Hyoung;Ahn, In-Seok;Jang, Jun-Oh
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.19-23
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    • 2014
  • In this paper the experiments of breakdown characteristics of rod-electrodes by pressure and gap change of imitation-air were described. The results are fundamental data for electric insulation design of distribution power facilities which will be studied and developed in the future. And we could make an environment friendly gas insulation material with mataining dielectric strength by imitation air which generates a lower lever of the global warming effect.

Breakdown Characteristics of Rod-Electrodes using Imitation Air (제조공기를 이용한 Rod전극의 절연파괴특성)

  • Song, Jae-Woo;Jang, Se-Woo;Ahn, Ihn-Seok;Jang, Jun-Oh
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.27 no.8
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    • pp.16-20
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    • 2013
  • In this paper the experiments of breakdown characteristics by pressure and gap change of imitation air were described. The results are fundamental data for electric insulation design of distribution power facilities which will be studied and developed in the future. And we could make an environment friendly gas insulation material with mataining dielectric strength by Imitation Air which generates a lower lever of the global warming effect.

Influential Factors for SMEs of Environmentally Friendly Management in Chinese Distribution Industry

  • CUI, Yuan;BAO, Youjian;CAI, Yunwei;KIM, Seung-Woon
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.65-75
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: Environmental pollution problems have become more and more serious, how to effectively protect the environment has become a hot spot of concern to all sectors of society. The way to solve this problem is environmentally friendly management. However, theoretical perspectives and research frameworks of existing research on environmentally friendly management are still unclear. This study aims to examine how the CEO's beliefs for SMEs of Chinese distribution industry affect the environmentally friendly management based on institutional theory. Research design, data, and methodology: This paper collected data from 215 SMEs in China distribution industry and conducted a series of data analysis and hypothesis testing based on an institutional theory perspective using Amos and SPSS to verify the effects of regulatory pressure, normative pressure, and imitation pressure on firms' environmentally friendly management. Results: Through the analysis, this paper tests that normative pressure and imitative pressure have a positive effect on CEO's beliefs. However, regulatory pressure did not have a significant effect on beliefs of CEO. Meanwhile, the degree of CEO's beliefs has a positive effect on environmentally friendly management in Chinese distribution SMEs. Conclusions: Theoretical contributions, practical implications, and future research directions are discussed.

Evaluation of New Material Mammopad (맘모패드의 새로운 재질에 관한 평가)

  • Moon, Young-Ju;Kim, Sang-Hyun
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.265-270
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    • 2019
  • Mammography is the most useful test for the early diagnosis of breast cancer. The MammoPad can be used for the purpose of reducing the pain felt by the patient due to the pressure of the breast. MammoPad cushion the pressure between the breasts and the equipment and reduce the patient's discomfort. A new material pad was fabricated to solve the problem of the H-pad which is currently in circulation. Quantitative evaluation of SNR and CNR and qualitative evaluation of imitation lesion using ACR Phantom were performed. In the quantitative evaluation, SNR and CNR of Non pad and Filter pad were not statistically significant.(p>0.05) In the qualitative evaluation, Fiber and Imitation lesion of H-pad and Filter pad were statistically significant(p<0.05), and all values of Calcification and Mass were not statistically significant. (p>0.05) In addition, Fiber, calcification, mass, and imitation lesion were not statistically significant in both Non pad and Filter pad.(p>0.05) Through this study, it was confirmed that the newly created Filter pad minimizes image quality degradation and can replace existing products.

The Breakdown Characteristics of $SF_6$ and Imitation-Air ($SF_6$와 제조공기의 절연특성 비교 연구)

  • Choi, Eun-Hyuck;Park, He-Rie;Do, Yeong-Hoei;Choi, Young-Kil;Lee, Kwang-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.335-338
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    • 2008
  • With the improvement of industrial society, the high quality electrical energy, simplification of operation and maintenance, ensuring reliability are being required Also we request urgently change a $SF_6$ for an environment friendly gas insulation material. In this paper the experiments of breakdown characteristics by pressure and gap change of Imitation-Air in model GIS(Gas Insulated Switchgear) were described. Also assess of breakdown characteristics about Imitation-Air and $SF_6$. It is considered in this paper that the results are fundamental data for electric insulation design of Distribution Power Facilities which will be studied and developed in the future.

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Dielectric Strength for Imitation Air with Pressure Variation under Uniform and Non-Uniform Fields (평등/불평등 전계하의 제조공기(I-Air)에 대한 압력별 절연파괴강도 특성)

  • Lee, Chang-Uk;Lee, Chang-Hun;Choi, Eun-Hyuck;Lee, Sang-Ho;Lee, Kwang-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.263-266
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    • 2007
  • In this paper approves (AC and DC) high voltage by experimental GIS(Gas Insulated Switchgear) chamber and (AC and DC) power source to study breakdown characteristics by pressure(P) change and change of electrode distance(d) at (AC and DC) high voltage of Imitation I-Air, $N_2$ : $O_2$ = 79(%) : 21[%]) to alternate $SF_6$ and achieved research. Gave P change of I-Air to study I-Air's Dielectric Strength using uniform and non-uniform fields(sphere-sphere and Needle-Plane electrode) and studied relations dielectric strength($V_D$) by each P different d.

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Breakdown Characteristics for Imitation Air and $SF_6$ with Pressure Variation under Uniform and Non-Uniform Field (평등/불평등 전계하에서 제조공기(I-Air)와 $SF_6$에 대한 압력별 절연파괴특성)

  • Lee, Chang-Uk;Lee, Chang-Hun;Choi, Eun-Hyuck;Jang, Seung-Ho;Lee, Kwang-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.259-262
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    • 2007
  • In this paper approves AC high voltage by experimental GIS(Gas Insulated Switchgear) chamber and AC 300[kV] power source to study breakdown characteristics by pressure(P) change and change of electrode distance(d) at AC high voltage of Imitation Air(I-Air, $N_2$ : $O_2$ = 79(%) : 21[%]) to alternate $SF_6$ and achieved research. Gave P change of I-Air to study I-Air's breakdown characteristics using uniform(Sphere-Sphere electrode) and non-uniform fields(Needle-Plane electrode) and studied relations breakdown voltage($V_B$) by each P different d.

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Breakdown Characteristics of Imitation Air under Non-Uniform Fields (불평등 전계하의 제조공기(I-Air)에 대한 절연파괴 특성)

  • Lee, Chang-Uk;Lee, Chang-Hun;Choi, Eun-Hyuck;Yoon, Dae-Hee;Jang, Seung-Ho;Kim, Jung-Bae;Park, Won-Zoo;Lee, Kwang-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.385-388
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    • 2007
  • In this paper approves AC high voltage by experimental GIS(Gas Insulated Switchgear) chamber and AC 300[kV] power source to study breakdown characteristics by pressure(P) change and change of electrode distance(d) at AC high voltage of Imitation Air(I-Air, $N_2$ : $O_2$ = 79[%] : 21[%]) to alternate $SF_6$ and achieved research. Gave P change of I-Air to study I-Air's breakdown characteristics using non-uniform fields(Needle--Plane electrode) and studied relations breakdown voltage ($V_B$) by each P different d.

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Breakdown Characteristics of Imitation Air under Uniform Fields and Non-Uniform (평등/불평등 전계 하에서의 제조공기(I-Air) 절연파괴특성)

  • Lee, Chang-Uk;Lee, Chang-Hun;Choi, Eun-Hyuck;Kim, Jung-Bae;Lee, Kwang-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1424-1425
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    • 2007
  • In this paper approves AC high voltage by experimental GIS(Gas Insulated Switchgear) chamber and AC 300[kV] power source to study breakdown characteristics by pressure(P) change and change of electrode distance(d) at AC high voltage of Imitation Air(I-Air, $N_2$ : $O_2$ = 79[%] : 21[%]) to alternate $SF_6$ and achieved research. Gave P change of I-Air to study I-Air's breakdown characteristics using niform fields(Sphere-Sphere electrode) and non-uniform fields(Needle-Plane electrode) and studied relations breakdown voltage ($V_B$) by each P different d.

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