• Title/Summary/Keyword: Image-processed information

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Mixed Noise Removal using Histogram and Pixel Information of Local Mask (히스토그램 및 국부 마스크의 화소 정보를 이용한 복합잡음 제거)

  • Kwon, Se-Ik;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.647-653
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    • 2016
  • Recently, the data image processing has been applied to a variety of fields including broadcasting, communication, computer graphics, medicine, and so on. Generally, the image data may develop the noise during their transmission. Therefore, the studies have been actively conducted to remove the noise on the image. There are diverse types of noise on the image including salt and pepper noise, AWGN, and mixed noise. Hence, the filter algorithm for the image recovery was proposed that salt and pepper noise was processed by histogram and spatial weighted values after defining the noise to lessen the impact of mixed noise added in the image, and AWGN was processed by the pixel information of local mask establishing the weighted values in this study. Regarding the processed results by applying Lena images which were corrupted by salt and pepper noise(P=50%) and AWGN(${\sigma}=10$), suggested algorithm showed the improvement by 7.06[dB], 10.90[dB], 5.97[dB] respectively compared with the existing CWMF, A-TMF, AWMF.

Image Encryption using 90/150 NBCA structure (90/150 NBCA 구조를 이용한 영상 암호화)

  • Nam, Tae-Hee;Kim, Seok-Tae;Cho, Sung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.152-155
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose the image encryption method using complemented MLCA based on 90/150 NBCA(Null Boundary Cellular Automata). The encryption method is processed in the following order. First, complemented MLCA, which is derived from linear LFSR, is used to produce a PN(pseudo noise) sequence, which matches the size of the original image. Then, the created complemented MLCA sequence goes through a XOR operation with the original image to become encrypted. Lastly, an experiment is processed to verify the effectiveness of this method.

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Detection of Defects on Welding Area Using Image Processing (영상처리를 이용한 용접부 결함의 자동 검출)

  • Kim, Eun-Seok;Joo, Ki-See;Jang, Bog-Ju;Kang, Kyeang-Yeong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.944-951
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we use image processing algorithms to detect the defects existed on a welding area automatically. It is difficult to detect the welding defects because it is sensitive to lights and has irregular patterns. For this reason, images are captured with 2 kinds of illumination condition, and are processed by 2 different algorithms for each image. The first algorithm separates some ROI's from the captured image and compares the similarity of intensity between each divided region. The second algorithm extracts boundary information from the processed image by the first algorithm, and calculates the length of boundary, curvature and base line area based on boundary information. The proposed method showed high performance in detection and classification of defects.

Regional Contrast Enhancement for Local Dimming Backlight on Small-sized Mobile Display

  • Chung, Jin-Young;Kim, Ki-Doo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.972-974
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents smart regional contrast enhancement technique of partitioned image for local dimming backlight on small-sized mobile display to reach two goals. One is to save the power consumption, and the other to improve contrast ratio of display image. Recently new advanced method is proposed, named local dimming method, that backlight LED is positioned on backside of the display panel. So it is important to partition an image by sub blocks and then post-processing independantly. This means regional contrast enhancement. After partitioning, we compare the mean luminance(Y) value of each sub-block image with the one of original whole image. If some blocks have the mean value lower than the one of whole image, they are processed with the proposed method and others are bypassed. Simultaneously the information of the processed blocks are transferred to BLC(Backlight LED Controller). And then the supply current of each backlight LED is reduced to realize the contrast ratio enhancement and at the same time to power consumption reduction. In addition, we verify this proposed method is free from blocking artifacts.

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The Bi-level Image Mapping Using Density Information in Character Patterns (문자패턴에서의 밀도정보를 이용한 이진영상 매핑)

  • 김봉석;강선미;양정윤;양윤모;김덕진
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.30B no.8
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 1993
  • This paper describes a normalization of character which is contained in the character recognition process. Line and dot density is computed on input character image and then image mapping is executed into destination. Also recognition is processed using overlap-partitioning of character image and extraction of 4 directional feature primitives. The validity of proposed nonlinear normalization algorithm could be verified by increment of recognition rate.

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A Study on Classifications of Remote Sensed Multispectral Image Data using Soft Computing Technique - Stressed on Rough Sets - (소프트 컴퓨팅기술을 이용한 원격탐사 다중 분광 이미지 데이터의 분류에 관한 연구 -Rough 집합을 중심으로-)

  • Won Sung-Hyun
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.3
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    • pp.15-45
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    • 1999
  • Processing techniques of remote sensed image data using computer have been recognized very necessary techniques to all social fields, such as, environmental observation, land cultivation, resource investigation, military trend grasp and agricultural product estimation, etc. Especially, accurate classification and analysis to remote sensed image da are important elements that can determine reliability of remote sensed image data processing systems, and many researches have been processed to improve these accuracy of classification and analysis. Traditionally, remote sensed image data processing systems have been processed 2 or 3 selected bands in multiple bands, in this time, their selection criterions are statistical separability or wavelength properties. But, it have be bring up the necessity of bands selection method by data distribution characteristics than traditional bands selection by wavelength properties or statistical separability. Because data sensing environments change from multispectral environments to hyperspectral environments. In this paper for efficient data classification in multispectral bands environment, a band feature extraction method using the Rough sets theory is proposed. First, we make a look up table from training data, and analyze the properties of experimental multispectral image data, then select the efficient band using indiscernibility relation of Rough set theory from analysis results. Proposed method is applied to LANDSAT TM data on 2 June 1992. From this, we show clustering trends that similar to traditional band selection results by wavelength properties, from this, we verify that can use the proposed method that centered on data properties to select the efficient bands, though data sensing environment change to hyperspectral band environments.

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A Study on the Stereo Image Map Generation of Chuncheon Area using Satellite Overlay Images (위성영상을 이용한 춘천지역의 3차원 입체영상지도 생성에 관한 연구)

  • Yeon, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2000
  • Satellite remote sensing images have much more information compared to a paper map. But these images are generally handled as particular image format gained from optical sensor, and must be processed and analyzed by computer with high priced digital image processing system. For the extraction of digital elevation model(DEM) from satellite image, we used the overlay image by SPOT-3 of Chuncheon area at the Kangwon province. According to the image condition, the precious geometric correction, the bundle adjustment for ortho-image generation and the stereo image mapping by several technical approaches were processed. So that we developed the methods of automatic DEM extraction and efficient stereo image map generation which can improve the digital image processing steps. Also, we applied the multiple direction birdeye view image for modeling and analysis using the remotely sensed overlay images with high resolution.

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Intelligent system for robotic deburring (디버링용 지능 로보트 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 박경택;최재찬;한장남;이정규;김무용;정병균
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.256-263
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    • 1993
  • The integration of deburring robots into product quality and productivity impact the industrial. In this paper the intelligent system of robotic deburring is proposed integrated with robot system, image processing system, force sensor system and host PC. The size, position, recognition of burr is determined by the information that the image processing system processed. The feed velocity of cutting tool is controlled by the information that the force sensor system processed. The integration of these information can remove the uncertainty of the information of deburring on the cutting path. The result of these technologies is useful for the development of the factory automation and automatic inspection equipments.

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SAR Image De-noising Based on Residual Image Fusion and Sparse Representation

  • Ma, Xiaole;Hu, Shaohai;Yang, Dongsheng
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.3620-3637
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    • 2019
  • Since the birth of Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR), it has been widely used in the military field and so on. However, the existence of speckle noise makes a good deal inconvenience for the subsequent image processing. The continuous development of sparse representation (SR) opens a new field for the speckle suppressing of SAR image. Although the SR de-noising may be effective, the over-smooth phenomenon still has bad influence on the integrity of the image information. In this paper, one novel SAR image de-noising method based on residual image fusion and sparse representation is proposed. Firstly we can get the similar block groups by the non-local similar block matching method (NLS-BM). Then SR de-noising based on the adaptive K-means singular value decomposition (K-SVD) is adopted to obtain the initial de-noised image and residual image. The residual image is processed by Shearlet transform (ST), and the corresponding de-noising methods are applied on it. Finally, in ST domain the low-frequency and high-frequency components of the initial de-noised and residual image are fused respectively by relevant fusion rules. The final de-noised image can be recovered by inverse ST. Experimental results show the proposed method can not only suppress the speckle effectively, but also save more details and other useful information of the original SAR image, which could provide more authentic and credible records for the follow-up image processing.

Implementation of Process System and Intelligent Monitoring Environment using Neural Network

  • Kim, Young-Tak;Kim, Gwan-Hyung;Kim, Soo-Jung;Lee, Sang-Bae
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.56-62
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    • 2004
  • This research attempts to suggest a detecting method for cutting position of an object using the neural network, which is one of intellectual methods, and the digital image processing method. The extraction method of object information using the image data obtained from the CCD camera as a replacement of traditional analog sensor thanks to the development of digital image processing. Accordingly, this research determines the threshold value in binary-coding of an input image with the help of image processing method and the neural network for the real-time gray-leveled input image in substitution for lighting; as a result, a specific position is detected from the processed binary-coded image and an actual system designed is suggested as an example.